I’ve read in a couple of places that Arnold tried HIT and got his ass handed to him, here is what it said:
The truth, according to [Arthur] Jones, was that Schwarzenegger’s workouts came nowhere close to “outright hard work”, his definition of intensity. " I couldn’t ever get him to work to failure, not even on one exercise. He’d strain and make terrible faces, but I can recognise the difference between faking failure and real failure. Arnold’s was faked. But afterward, he’d talk like he had a great workout." [Casey] Viator had similar memories: "Arnold just couldn’t get into the intensity part of it. He was used to going so far, backing off, resting, then doing another set. But our workouts were very, very, very intense, and there was no resting. He kept wanting to really get into it…and he seemed to be improving. But the last time Arnold tried to work out at the Quonset hut, in the middle of the session he crawled outside and spilled his guts on the grass. We didn’t see him after that
In Arnold’s Encylopedia of Modern Bodybuilding he prescribes that you work out 6 days a week doing a bodypart split.
Mon, Thu:
4x Bench Press
4x Incline Press
4x Pullovers
Chin Up-50’s
4x Bent Over Rows
*Once a week Deadlifts- 10/6/4 to failure
5x Crunches (25 reps)
Tue,Fri:
4x Clean and Press
4x Lateral Raises
*Once a week-Upright Rows- 10/6/4 to failure
*Once a week-Push Presses- 6/4/2 to failure
4x Standing Barbell Curls
4x Seated Dumbbell Curls
4x Close Grip Bench Press
4x Barbell Tricep Extension
5x Reverse Crunches (25 reps)
Wed,Sat:
4x Squats
4x Lunges
4x Leg Curls
5x Calf Raises (15 reps)
*Once a week-10/6/4 Straight Legged Deadlifts
*Once a week-10/6/4 Good Mornings
5x Crunches (25 reps)
he then says do this:
Mon, Wed, Fri:
4x Bench Press
4x Incline Press
4x Pullovers
Chin Up-50’s
4x Bent Over Rows
*Once a week Deadlifts- 10/6/4 to failure
4x Squats
4x Lunges
4x Leg Curls
5x Calf Raises (15 reps)
5x Crunches (25 reps)
Tue,Thu,Sat:
4x Clean and Press
4x Lateral Raises
*Once a week-Upright Rows- 10/6/4 to failure
*Once a week-Push Presses- 6/4/2 to failure
*Once a week-10/6/4 to failure on Straight Legged Deadlifts
*Once a week-10/6/4 to failure on Good Mornings
4x Standing Barbell Curls
4x Seated Dumbbell Curls
4x Close Grip Bench Press
4x Barbell Tricep Extension
4x Wrist Curls
4x Reverse Wrist Curls
5x Reverse Crunches (25 reps)
Yet others say Arnold prescribed beginners only do 6 exercises 3x a week:
Squat 4x10
Wide Grip Bench 3x10
Chin Up 3x to failure
Behind the Neck Press 4x10
Barbell Curl 3x10
Bent Knee Sit Up 3-4x to failure
in Iron Man magazine, Arnold prescribes yet another workout:
…from “How to Gain Weight, Train Hard, Get Massive”
by Arnold Schwarzenegger
as told to Gene Mozee (Ironman, March 1994)…
“Heavy movements stimulate the deep-lying muscle fibers that lighter movements never reach. The objective is to use fewer exercises, employ heavier poundages and train your whole body in one workout. I gained most of my weight and massiveness on a program of 10 exercises that I performed three times a week. After I reached a satisfactory bodyweight, I changed over to the more advanced split system and began training six days a week.”
“If you need to put on 20 pounds or more, the following program is for you.”
Gain-Weight Routine
Squats 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Bench Presses 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Incline Presses 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Wide-Grip Chins 5 x 8-10
Bent-Over Rows 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Behind-the-Neck-Presses 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Barbell Curls 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Lying Triceps Extensions 5 x 8,8,6,6,6
Deadlifts 5 x 3-5 (building up to one max set)
Machine Calf Raises 5 x 10-15
“The above program will build tremendous size and power, but it’s too rugged for the beginning bodybuilder. Here’s a more appropriate version for the novice.”
Beginner Routine
Bent-knee Situps 1 x 15-25
Squats 3 x 10
Bench Presses 3 x 8-10
Bent-Over Rows 3 x 8-10
Military Presses 3 x 8-10
Barbell Curls 3 x 8-10
Deadlifts 2 x 10
Machine Calf Raises 3 x 15-20
Bent-leg Leg Raises 1 x 15-25
“During the first week of training do only one set of each exercise and rest for two to three minutes between exercises. Do two sets for the second week and increase to three sets for the fourth week. If the reps are easy when you hit the top number in the listed range, add weight to the bar - five to 10 pounds is sufficient. Increase the weight whenever possible, but use correct form at all times without straining. Beginners can make continuous progress for at least three months on this program.”
“If you’re a bodybuilder who works long hours or has limited time to train for some other reason, try the following routine.”
Abbreviated Mass Routine
Squats 5 x 6-8
Bench Presses 5 x 6-8
Wide-Grip Chins
or Pulldowns 5 x 8-10
Behind-the-Neck-Presses 5 x 6-8
Barbell Curls 5 x 6-8
Lying Triceps Extensions 5 x 6-8
Deadlifts 5 x 3-5 (building up to one max set)
“Although this version is somewhat shorter, some people gain faster on fewer exercises - probably because they’re able to recuperate better and they don’t become exhausted from their training.”
“Rest for two minutes between sets of squats and deadlifts, but for most other exercises keep your rest to no more than 1 1/2 minutes.”
“Use these programs three days a week with at least a day of rest between workouts. For example, train on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”
From going to 2 better gyms than my first gym (which had no squat rack, no bench rack and it took until 2010 to get a loadable bar) i’ve realised that HIT and volume don’t really work for me; in fact I felt slower in kickboxing from HIT and didn’t really gain much strength. HOWEVER I am fond of Rippetoes and 5x5 workouts so perhaps lower reps and high frequency work better for me.
I was under the impression Arnold ORIGINALLY did bodyweight exercises as his book “Education of a Bodybuilder” says he prescribed push ups, pull ups, handstands and dips to build a foundation. But then this above routine from Iron Man says he followed the Gain Weight Routine from above. Yet if you go on Stronglifts and T-Nation they say Arnold originally did 5x5 and emulated Reg Park. So which was it as these are the routines Arnold claims to have done:
- Bodyweight- Education of a Bodybuilder
- Reg Park 5x5 (yet Reg Park has several workouts and some say he didn’t even do 5x5 all the time) 3x a week
- Iron Man 1994 Gain Weight Routine 3x a week
- Encyclopedia of a Bodybuilder split routine 6 days a week
He also recommends different workouts for beginners:
- Golden 6 3x a week
- Ironman 1994 3x a week
- Encyclopedia of a Modern Bodybuilder Phase I and II 6x a week
Why is Arnold giving out contradictory information?