[quote]toots27mkc wrote:
Well then, I guess I haven’t been doing push presses, I’ve been doing jerks. When your legs split, is that called a split jerk?[/quote]
Technically an olympic lift variation should include three words:
1st word = position in the catch position (muscle, power, squat or split)
2nd word = basic lift category (snatch, clean, jerk)
3rd word = starting position (from the floor, from the hang, from blocks)
A ‘‘muscle lift’’ is when you catch the bar with little or no knee bend. A ‘‘power’’ variation is catching the bar with as much as a 90 degrees knee bend. A ‘‘squat’’ lift is catching the bar with the knees bent more than 90 degrees. A ‘‘split’’ lift is catching the bar in a lunge position.
A ‘‘clean’’ is when you lift the bar up to the clavicle. A snatch is when you lift the bar from below your belt up to overhead in one movement. A jerk is when you lift the bar from the clavicle (or behind the neck) to overhead with a powerful leg drive and arm push.
For example a power clean from the floor. Would have you lift the bar from thee floor to the shoulders (clean) with your knees not bent more than 90 degrees.
With the jerk we normally do not include the starting position (because 90% of the time is starts on the clavicle, the other 10% might be behind the neck).
So you can have a muscle jerk (almost never used) where you would use a powerful leg drive to propel the bar up and catch it with the legs straight.
A power jerk (used in competition by guys like Pirros Dimas) is when you propel the bar overhead with a powerful leg drive and catch the bar by dipping under it, but not exceeding a 90 degrees knee bend.
A squat jerk (used in competition by a lot of chinease lifters) is similar to a power jerk, but you catch the bar overhead in a full squat position.
A split jerk (the style most often seen in competition) uses a powerful leg drive and you dip under the bar by splitting into the low position of a lunge.