Don’t know why I assumed the original question was about boxing :). Although neither are my main focus I have both a fighting and gymnastics background and have coached both. Gymnastics would take too long to learn but you can still train the same qualities in a more controlled manner. Firing your muscles at varying speeds and creating a lot of force can be duplicated. Look at what a gymnast does that make them so explosive and efficient, everything from very heavy isometrics (ie. iron cross) vs very explosive plyometrics (jumps, front handsprings, high bar etc.) You can train these qualities without becoming a gymnast. The first thing you should do is determine your dominant and weak motor qualities. Here’s an example I used in an article recently:
Let me demonstrate a real life example of how 2 athletes can demonstrate their force in 3 different manners using an identical movement with a need for different training emphasis to improve their force output. Running tests like these will give you clues where to focus your efforts to maximize your training economy.
Two boxers test their bench press. They test the following:
A: Max bench press and time in seconds it takes to complete the movement from start to finish
B: Amount of weight they can throw 12 inches
C: Amount of weight relative to their 1 rep max they can complete 3 reps in 3 seconds.
Boxer A is able to bench a maximum of 325 lbs and it takes him 6 seconds to complete his lift. He can complete 3 repetitions in 3 seconds with 162 lbs (50%). He is able to free weight throw 125 lbs for 12 inches (either by using a smith machine or by lying on bench having spotters catch the weight).
Boxer B is able to bench 265 lbs in 2.5 seconds. He is also able to complete 3 repetitions in 3 seconds with 162 lbs (60%). He is also able to free weight bench throw 125 lbs 12 inches.
Take a look at these results. Boxer A is stronger then Boxer B, but boxer B is better at developing acceleration. An increase in strength is only beneficial if it leads to an increase in performance ability and remember for our hypothetical example these guys are boxers. The bench press throw and the amount of weight one can lift quickly are both going to correlate better with punch power than does the maximum weight lifted. In this example these athletes might have the same punching power but 2 entirely different training needs.
Boxer A would likely benefit from more acceleration work in his training rather than pure strength training so he can learn to apply more force quicker. He could train using lighter weights with more speed and use loaded and unloaded upper body plyometric movements while maintaining his maximal strength. A further increase in his maximal bench press strength won’t be as time effective at improving his punching power as acceleration training will. Ideally, he should be able to complete his 1rm bench in 4 seconds or less and be able to complete 1 rep per second with 60% or more of his maximal bench press. Right now it takes him 6 seconds to complete his maximal lift and he is only able to complete 1 rep per second with 50%. As a boxer he needs to be able to apply as much force as possible in 1 or 2 tenths of a second. Right now he’s too slow so most likely any additional max strength he gains will be useless when it comes to punching power and may in fact make him even slower - until he learns to use what strength he does have quicker. Once he increases his acceleration abilities he can then go back and build up his max strength and repeat the process over again.
On the other hand, boxer B would obviously benefit from increasing his maximal strength. That is, if he increased his maximal bench press strength, his free weight throw and punching power would increase as well because he is obviously already excellent at developing force quickly. He completes his max lift in under 4 seconds and gets 1 rep per second with 60% or more of his 1 rep max. If he improves his max strength it will likely directly transfer to an increase in his punching power!
This is when it’s time to really get to town and work on building up max strength. However, he will also need to pay attention to his speed as his strength increases because he will eventually find himself in a situation like boxer A and need to go back and build up his speed and acceleration to better match his strength.
It should be apparent from this example that the same cookie cutter program won’t be optimal for everyone and that training needs to be individualized. Just because Boxer B is going to get fantastic results by heavy strength training and Boxer A gets fantastic results from explosive training doesn’t mean either approach will be optimal for anyone. Another thing worth mentioning is that the development of increased maximal strength has a greater potential to increase than acceleration and speed. Because of this, Athlete B (and other athletes like him) actually have a big advantage in short-term potential over athlete A. His ability to apply maximal force in a quick movement is already outstanding and is something that is a hallmark of a great athlete. This ability is something that must be developed in athlete A and will require a more patient approach.