[quote]Brother Chris wrote:
Okay no metaphors then
You are saying the state has the death penalty to restore the value of life.
I counter argue with this:
The value of life or anything (a candy bar) is subjective to that of the individual. Since, no subjective value can be determined by anyone who is not that individual, the state (not being the individual) can not determine the value of a life without failing.
However, the self-defense by society argument does not make sense, even though that is the real reason, and why they started using this value of life stuff instead.[/quote]
There it is- i knew you guys had some good points in there somewhere
now if only I could learn to do that.
OK - seriously, excellent point - there are several concepts being discussed here. You are saying that your life has an INTRINSIC value - that no price tag can be set on it. And you are right - no ABSOLUTE value can be set on your life. After all you value your life much more than the criminal does - and your are right you do value it more - but because he takes your life in exchange for that $48, his valuation trumped yours. Your life was exchanged for a mere $48. Your life’s intrinsic value has been compromised . . . regardless of your valuation, your life was TAKEN for $48.
This does not remove your own valuation of your life, but in an SOCIETAL sense your value of your life has been temporarily suspended by the criminal’s actions - now the society you were a member of has to declare whether they agree with the criminal, their own valuation, or yours. Whatever they decides determines the value of life in that society.
If they do not punish the criminal - they agree with him (life is worth $48). If they do punish the criminal but without death penalty - they set a new value (life is worth $48 and 40 years of imprisonment). If they punish him by taking his life - they agree with your valuation - the only thing as valuable as any life is another life. This is not setting an absolute value - it is agreeing with your original intrinsic value - there is nothing more valuable than life itself.
That is why as a society we have determined that nothing is as valuable as life. The State is not setting an absolute value - it is merely acknowledging that there is nothing more valuable and punishing the killer accordingly by taking from him the most valuable thing he possesses - life.
hope that answered your question.