[quote]Sloth wrote:
[quote]Varqanir wrote:
[quote]Sloth wrote:
[quote]Varqanir wrote:
My contention is that idolatry is not synonymous with atheism: you can reject belief in the Abrahamic God, but if you create your own god…[/quote]
I’m sorry?
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Idolatry is the worship of gods that are fashioned by man. What part of this is unclear?[/quote]
And who, that Pat brought up, literally did this?
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I couldn’t tell from the photo he posted the nationality of the pile of corpses he was implying were murdered by an atheist regime: they must have been either Soviet or Chinese, which is why my response referenced Lenin, Stalin, and Mao, who created a monolithic state as the replacement for God, and tjemselves as semidivine personages. My contention, for the third time, is that this is idolatry.
This was easy in both societies, because the Russians were already conditioned by the Russian Orthodox Church to regard the Tsar as a demigod, selected to rule over them by God himself. Note that the “atheist” Stalin (an Orthodox seminarian) never banned the Church, in fact kept close ties with the Church throughout his reign, even helped in appointing bishops. Stalin appealed to the Church to legitimize his rule, which it did. In Russia, if you wanted to emulate the tsar, and make yourself a godlike figure, you got the Church behind you.
Nikita Krushchev criticized Stalin for this… long after The Boss was dead, of course:
“It is impermissible and foreign to the spirit of Marxism-Leninism to elevate one person, to transform him into a superman possessing supernatural characteristics akin to those of a god.”
Stalinist Russia was not an atheist state. The State was God, and Stalin was Demigod.
In Confucian China, the ancestors were revered almost as gods. They were prayed to, and shrines were built in every home to honor them. You can still see these shrines in homes throughout China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam… anywhere Confucianism had any influence. Mao inaugurated a campaign to discredit and criticize Confucian teaching that gave legitimacy to feudalism, but he capitalized (no pun intended) on the propensity of Chinese peasants to idolize (literally) their ancestors, and co-opted ancestor worship as Mao-worship.
Mao may not have literally believed himself a god (you never know, he was pretty batty) but he certainly encouraged his followers to think of him as one.
I know how hard it must be to let go of the comforting fiction that Mao and Stalin were atheists, and that their societies were atheist societies, because as soon as we let go of this fiction, we imagine that we will lose a bit of the moral high ground we have built on the bones of the dusty old syllogism “Mao and Stalin were atheists, they did atrocious things, therefore atheism promotes atrocity”, but I think a more compelling case for your particular religion can be made without resorting to patently false arguments.
The fact is, all belief systems have the potential to commit atrocity, if wielded by demagogues with armies. Even pacifist religions and egalitarian economic systems.
Especially if these demagogues corrupt these belief systems to aggrandize themselves with power and adulation that rightly belongs only to God.