Pulse Feast / LeanGains Principles

[quote]coolusername wrote:

[quote]Liam M wrote:
thats just it CH may be the best but we dont get given an unlimited amount for free like thibs. They said its as much as having fast food but fast food isnt cheap to live on either.

[/quote]

You also have to realize that at the end of the day you are going to need to take in the same amount of calories to reach your goals. so your going to be spending money on just as much food, minus a few hundred calories worth covered by the pulses. so it is an extra cost. I am however still giving it a try and i like it so far.
[/quote]

Excellent point, and likely true no matter how it gets spun. Calories matter–period. Many who undertake IF protocols don’t realize they are eating fewer calories, which is the main reason they lose weight, get lean, etc.

Isn’t one of the benefits of IF better nutrient partitioning? Say your maintenance levels are 3000 calories a day. If you were to get 300 from MAG-10 pulses, 400 from periworkout nutrition, and 1500-2000 calories on your feast, wouldn’t one still be able to gain strength, gain some LBM, and lose fat simultaneously?

[quote]gabex wrote:
Isn’t one of the benefits of IF better nutrient partitioning? Say your maintenance levels are 3000 calories a day. If you were to get 300 from MAG-10 pulses, 400 from periworkout nutrition, and 1500-2000 calories on your feast, wouldn’t one still be able to gain strength, gain some LBM, and lose fat simultaneously? [/quote]

Good questions. To get the answers (aside from your own belief via self-experiment) you’d need to examine the professional studies that show superiority of IF to a normal eating protocol (there aren’t many but some exist). Since you also want to track muscle growth, you’d likely need the studies to incorporate resistance training (the same training protocol). And the studies would have to measure comparative hypertrophy (CSA) and fat loss.

The other question is to what degree would this muscle gain and fat loss be possible in already trained (non-novice) adults, so the studies would have to involve ‘experienced trainees,’ however that is defined. Strength gains are a separate issue as these can also entail a large technical component. Of course, if you haven’t trained before, it seems that fat loss plus hypertrophy plus strength gains are possible, to varying degrees based on the individual (genetics).

[quote]Roygion wrote:

[quote]gabex wrote:
Isn’t one of the benefits of IF better nutrient partitioning? Say your maintenance levels are 3000 calories a day. If you were to get 300 from MAG-10 pulses, 400 from periworkout nutrition, and 1500-2000 calories on your feast, wouldn’t one still be able to gain strength, gain some LBM, and lose fat simultaneously? [/quote]

Good questions. To get the answers (aside from your own belief via self-experiment) you’d need to examine the professional studies that show superiority of IF to a normal eating protocol (there aren’t many but some exist). Since you also want to track muscle growth, you’d likely need the studies to incorporate resistance training (the same training protocol). And the studies would have to measure comparative hypertrophy (CSA) and fat loss.

The other question is to what degree would this muscle gain and fat loss be possible in already trained (non-novice) adults, so the studies would have to involve ‘experienced trainees,’ however that is defined. Strength gains are a separate issue as these can also entail a large technical component. Of course, if you haven’t trained before, it seems that fat loss plus hypertrophy plus strength gains are possible, to varying degrees based on the individual (genetics).
[/quote]

I’m about to go, but I wanted to comment really quick. I am meaning pure strength gains, not based on technique improvement, or going from a bad program to a new program.

[quote]gabex wrote:
I’m about to go, but I wanted to comment really quick. I am meaning pure strength gains, not based on technique improvement, or going from a bad program to a new program.[/quote]

It appears here you mean improvements in strength due to morphological improvements. Then, the same conditions for evidence apply–ideally, carefully controlled studies that compare IF to a ‘normal’ protocol, and both using the same strength training program; no other ‘confounding variables’. One big problem with self-reported results (with any program), is the number of variables that get changed simultaneously. So it becomes difficult to know if the alleged improvements were due to diet, or the ‘new’ training parameters, etc. Anyway, that is what I would want to see.

Note it is often possible to gain fat and get better ‘strength’ increases without added muscle. This has to do with changes in muscle pennation angle, ROMs, etc. But you want, I think, a gain in muscle AND a loss in fat AND added strength. So again, I would want to see carefully controlled work that demonstrates statistically significant, and robust, superiority for IF over ordinary diets, with the same training regimen used.

The thing is, although the simple act of eating only a couple hours of the day in itself may not be superior to eating every few hours given all other variables are kept the same. BUT it is logical to assume that the type of foods and amounts of those food choices will change when you limit the time in which you can eat.

This is where you have to seperate the diet changes involved with IF from the hormonal, psychological, performance changes (if there are any - and i believe there are, but I’m not even out of highschool yet so i don’t have the academics to back it up). I believe this is what you are trying to get at roygion?

[quote]Roygion wrote:

[quote]coolusername wrote:

[quote]Liam M wrote:
thats just it CH may be the best but we dont get given an unlimited amount for free like thibs. They said its as much as having fast food but fast food isnt cheap to live on either.

[/quote]

You also have to realize that at the end of the day you are going to need to take in the same amount of calories to reach your goals. so your going to be spending money on just as much food, minus a few hundred calories worth covered by the pulses. so it is an extra cost. I am however still giving it a try and i like it so far.
[/quote]

I somewhat agree. Although one should not discount the hormonal response that occurs during fasting and fasting periods.

But to me, even if the progress was similar with Pulse Feasting vs. regular dieting I’d still do the former because it suits my psychological profile and makes the “dieting” process easier to follow over the long run. And as I always tell my clients: “Those who have the best body comp results are those who can stay the course the longest”

Excellent point, and likely true no matter how it gets spun. Calories matter–period. Many who undertake IF protocols don’t realize they are eating fewer calories, which is the main reason they lose weight, get lean, etc.[/quote]

I have been doing leangains a lot of months some time ago…

Is probably the best way to keep weight and even lose some fat, gain a little muscle.

But when you are looking more for Mass gain, try using only pulse fast.

For me this means like 2-3 cycles of HP mass program with 2x week pulse fast.

Then 1-2 HP cycles of HP Mass with pulse feast / lean gains. And you will be on track.

[quote]coolusername wrote:
The thing is, although the simple act of eating only a couple hours of the day in itself may not be superior to eating every few hours given all other variables are kept the same. BUT it is logical to assume that the type of foods and amounts of those food choices will change when you limit the time in which you can eat.

This is where you have to seperate the diet changes involved with IF from the hormonal, psychological, performance changes (if there are any - and i believe there are, but I’m not even out of highschool yet so i don’t have the academics to back it up). I believe this is what you are trying to get at roygion?[/quote]

Hi, Cool,

If one has to eat in an 8-hour window where before one ate all day, it depends on the discipline of the trainee to keep some variable the same, like total calories and the macronutrients; it only makes sense to try and do that. I have some trainer friends who undertook a leangains-like approach to eating (fast 16 hours; train fasted, eat 8 hours, etc.) They lost bodyweight and got very lean but I am reasonably certain, knowing them personally, that they also took in fewer calories than before–which is, understandably, easy to do, and something a number of posters have asked about. In past, they (as with many bodybuilder types) have also gotten cut with ‘conventional’ methods but currently prefer IF. (As with any 2nd hand info, this is nothing more than anecdote so treat it as such.)

I do not know what approach is better, though I’d try to find well-controlled evidence-- when interested-- to see differences in approaches. At present there isn’t a lot of comparative evidence (studies), especially those that contain a training component, but that may change. That aside, all each of us has is our own personal experience, which is laden with observer bias–for all of us–as it must be. For ME, I would be more tempted to try CT’s approach (the timing of the ‘food’) as it does include some intake of calories in the ‘pulses,’ vice a raw fast as with other IF approaches. Plus, I am never training totally fasted (just me). But that would just be MY preference, especially as I get a bit cranky on long periods of empty stomach. I also think CT is a good trainer, and articulates instruction and ideas well. He is also a gentleman, as I have said before.

I can see arguments for why IF approaches (any sort) can be more convenient for busy people and for the convenience reasons cited.

The psychological point is a valid one, in my opinion. Whether talking routines or diets, the approach a trainee can follow with consistency may be the best for HIM, even if another approach were theoretically superior. For example, I know trainees who will train just 2x per week and if they can be convinced to come more often, they eventually do for a time, then slip, lose days, and then come even less consistently than before. (Again, just anecdote.)

This, of course, is completely separate from what ‘supplements’ to take, and there too I try to find comparative, well-controlled evidence on various protein sources and muscle synthesis, potential hypertrophy, etc. At present, there is a fairly robust amount of info available showing increased protein synthesis, and sometimes hypertrophy, from a number of sources, including some very generic, unsexy, products. All I ever say on that is to try the simpler (or less expensive)-- yet proven-- products first. But again, that is just me.

At day’s end I do not know what eating approach is ‘better,’ IF, or Thibs version of IF, or plain 'ole normal eating, etc. I can look either at what comparative research tells me from controlled studies (not much there in volume) or what I, or someone else, prefers. But one should at least try to see what evidence is available to support specific claims–of any sort and in any field.

UPDATE: Michael Keck answer to modified warrior diet on Elitefts.com’s Q&A:

(1) What are you thoughts on having a salad for lunch with one of the underfeeding meals? I ask because taking 50g of protein and 10g of fat plus a salad would definitely be over underfeed meal max of 300 calories (I probably just answered my question).

(2) I noticed that you normally have your first underfeed meal around 11am, is that based on the concept of intermittent fasting(leangains approach if you will)? If it is, then I am curious as to how important skipping breakfast for fat-loss. I ask because I would like to do 3 underfeeds and would have a protein shake for breakfast.

(3) I am carb-sensitive, so would you recommend less than 30g of carbs total during the underfeed period with the rest of the carbs coming from the main meal.

A for your questions:

1)I think adding a green veggie salad would be just fine. The 300 calorie guideline isn’t a hard and fast rule but it is a great level for most. The best way to tell if a meal still fits in the parameters for YOUR body is to monitor how you feel during the day after the underfeeding meals.

Are you still alert and energized or are you starting to feel a bit sluggish and need a nap?
If its the latter, the meal was too large.

  1. Waiting to eat till 11 or later is to put an emphasis on fat burning. If fat loss is the primary goal then I would wait at least 2 hours after waking. Regardless of the goal, i would wait an hour at least to have the protein shake.

  2. Yes, for sure, the fewer carbs you can have in the underfeed the better!

[quote]Roygion wrote:

[quote]Liam M wrote:
Fast-Squat-Milk
[/quote]

And all supported by peer-reviewed work.

Hey, that’s a catchy article title, Liam: F-S-M Training![/quote]

lol

Who here is doing the LEANGAIN’S approach to IF, and which version of it are you doing?

[quote]Roygion wrote:
Who here is doing the LEANGAIN’S approach to IF, and which version of it are you doing?[/quote]

I used it 3 months, and then some additions of Carbless post workout protocol and Protein Sparing Modified Fast.

I used IF sytle Leangain with:

Meal 12h : 25% of total intake from almost protein, green veggies and good fats
Meal 16h : 25% of total intake from almost protein, some fruits and veggies
Meal 20h: 50% of total intake from starchy carbs (sweets potates, rice and some times pasta… sometimes one dessert = 50% of the calories of this meal) and protein. Keep fat as a minimum

Very easy to follow at long term, very good results and work VERY WELL with fasted cardio, that i did at 7am. You leave your body burning calories without put food and without raise slin for a lot of hours.

Cheers

[quote]Sik wrote:

[quote]Roygion wrote:
Who here is doing the LEANGAIN’S approach to IF, and which version of it are you doing?[/quote]

I used it 3 months, and then some additions of Carbless post workout protocol and Protein Sparing Modified Fast.

I used IF sytle Leangain with:

Meal 12h : 25% of total intake from almost protein, green veggies and good fats
Meal 16h : 25% of total intake from almost protein, some fruits and veggies
Meal 20h: 50% of total intake from starchy carbs (sweets potates, rice and some times pasta… sometimes one dessert = 50% of the calories of this meal) and protein. Keep fat as a minimum
[/quote]

Thanks, Sik,
If I understand you, you had meals at 12PM, 4PM, 8pm, correct?

What time did you perform your strength training (and did you use Leangains approach to ST, which seems like a version of HIT, or another approach)? And did you perform strength training fully fasted?

Why did you use it for only 3 months?

[quote]Roygion wrote:

Thanks, Sik,
If I understand you, you had meals at 12PM, 4PM, 8pm, correct?

What time did you perform your strength training (and did you use Leangains approach to ST, which seems like a version of HIT, or another approach)? And did you perform strength training fully fasted?

Why did you use it for only 3 months?
[/quote]

Hi Roygion.

Yes my meals was at lunch hour, pre WO and Post WO.

I normally had my workout between 7pm and 8pm. I usually train only with weights at the end of the day, the principles were based on Chad W and Mr Thibs ideas, i had 10x3 push/pull.

As i train in the afternoon i was not in a fasted state, i only did Cardio fasted.

My cardio approach at the beginning was slow/medium cardio almos 60 minutes. But when i hit a small plateau i try to use some tips from Lyle M as like “Stubborn Fat Solution”.

It was good, but be careful at cardio. I did more then 10 hours a week, and now i don’t remember last time i did it! And am leaner now, using HP Mass, as SLED work burns a LOT!!

I did from June last year (when i discover it) and i stop that method at november! it was 5 months, i was wrong last post.

I stop doing it because FOR ME, had become harder to have more protein with only 3 meals.

then my approach became:

  • when searching only fat loss i use IF with fasted cardio AM and weight training PM.
  • when i’m searching to increase strength and muscle mass, i change to 4-5 meals a day (that normally are not more than 4, with 12h fasting all day!). and 1-2 times per weeks i do Alternate Day fasting or Protein Sparing Modified Fast, that means 1-2 days a weeks with less then 600kcals of only protein!

I think this was just my opinion on this… But everyone can be different!

cheers

[quote]Sik wrote:

I normally had my workout between 7pm and 8pm. I usually train only with weights at the end of the day, the principles were based on Chad W and Mr Thibs ideas, i had 10x3 push/pull.

As i train in the afternoon i was not in a fasted state, i only did Cardio fasted.

I did from June last year (when i discover it) and i stop that method at november! it was 5 months, i was wrong last post.

I stop doing it because FOR ME, had become harder to have more protein with only 3 meals.

I think this was just my opinion on this… But everyone can be different!

[/quote]

Interesting take, Sik. No question legions of trainees have gotten bigger or leaner using more conventional eating approaches.

I am considering some version of IF due to new scheduling issues and because I don’t wake up hungry anymore, and can wait til Noon to eat; maybe age, when I was younger I was hungrier sooner. Also looking to see if I can at least retain muscle and lose some fat, though I am not fat. For ME, I do find I can get all I need in an 8-hour window.

I’m thinking of applying the Leangains version that has one meal before the workout, at Noon, (then workout 2-3 hours later) and the rest of the food (2 meals) post workout til 8PM.

I notice Martin does not even recommend BCAA on waking unless you do fasted training. That is, he seems to want nothing in the gut during the fasting period. I wonder if it would be beneficial, detrimental, or just no difference, to add the BCAA upon rising, then eat the first meal at Noon? I have considered fully fasted training (save the BCAA) but so far lack the courage to hit squats and deads with no food in the gut.

Can fully-fasted hard training really be that much better than training with some food in the gut? I just don’t know…

I also have been using low reps with many sets, which I never really did, thanks to Chad and CT. I prefer CT’s ramping to what Chad does with constant weight, though can’t say which is really “better”. And I like the back-off sets as CT did in the IBB. BUT, I do prefer full-body training as I feel I need the added rest days between sessions (again, perhaps age).

my own experience after the month of ramadan (fasting from sunrise till sunset, not even water) is that as i increase my activity i add more meals but my body just seems to take those calories and im still lean two months down the line but more athelitic…i found that going gluten free really helped and even using a rice protein…my aim was to lean out but increase stamina and look more athletic and Chads Body of Fire really helped…i would have one shake with breakfast, a light lunch or no lunch but eat when reallly hungry sone times 4 -5 hours between meals …less food in the system before workouts really goes for me…after the workout about 1 hour or so…go nuts…but when u fast u tend to eat healthy…lots of meat…i

Guys,

Who is the lifter in this video? Is this Martin Berkhan of Leangains?

Some seem to think it is him: Anorexic deadlifts 600 x 3

I’ve never seen anything except closeups of his upper body so I can’t tell if this is him.

[quote]Roygion wrote:
Who here is doing the LEANGAIN’S approach to IF, and which version of it are you doing?[/quote]

Im using the LEANGAIN’S approach for 2 months now.
2pm - 1.meal 25% of total intake
4pm - Oly training
6pm - 2.meal 50% of total intake, the biggest of the day
10pm - 3.meal 25% of total intake, sometimes just a snack, something small

on non training days I do a 18/6 or 20/4 IF
fat is going down, strength is going up.

[quote]TomasK wrote:

[quote]Roygion wrote:
Who here is doing the LEANGAIN’S approach to IF, and which version of it are you doing?[/quote]

Im using the LEANGAIN’S approach for 2 months now.
2pm - 1.meal 25% of total intake
4pm - Oly training
6pm - 2.meal 50% of total intake, the biggest of the day
10pm - 3.meal 25% of total intake, sometimes just a snack, something small

on non training days I do a 18/6 or 20/4 IF
fat is going down, strength is going up.
[/quote]

Thanks, Tomas. That is something like I’d consider doing. I am also considering fasted training (strength training) but am concerned about performing the big lifts with no food having been eaten in the past 16 hours. And am not sure it is really better than having, say, one meal 2 hours prior, as you are doing. So I am weighing the theoretical advantages of fasted strength training vs. having that one meal prior (but after the 16h fast).

Do you do anything peri-workout with this IF approach?

Just beginning to try it and I am getting ravenous as I near the 16 hour mark, so that concerns me. Perhaps this is something that just takes getting used to. I do like the enhanced mental alertness, though, and less bloating…

Who here does fasted strength training (nothing except for some BCAA pre-workout)?