[quote]Gmoore17 wrote:
[quote]Chris87 wrote:
[quote]Gmoore17 wrote:
[quote]Chris87 wrote:
[quote]LoRez wrote:
[quote]Chris87 wrote:
I didn’t say that all carbs are equal. I said that the terms sugar and carbohydrate mean the same thing. My point is, just because it says “sugar” on the nutrition label of milk, does not mean that this “sugar” is going to act like drinking a soda or eating a donut.[/quote]
Would you mind sharing the difference between the sugars? When to use what and why? Which to avoid and why? I’m interested in your particular view on it.[/quote]
There are much more knowledgable people then I who have authored articles on this site.
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LOL clearly. I can’t believe more people aren’t jumping over your “all carbs are sugar. The words are used interchangeably. This is a scientific fact.” That is just plain false.
Very simple explanation (basic stuff that you should learn before you start claiming scientific facts you don’t understand):
Simple carbohydrates are also called sugars, or simple sugars. This is the “sugar” you are talking about. Actual “sugar,” is the simple carbohydrate sucrose, which is a disaccharide made of fructose and glucose (both monosaccharides). Yes, all simple carbohydrates are called “sugars” when you look at nutrition labels and such.
Complex carbohydrates - These are called starches. They are COMPOSED OF long strands of simple sugars, but they are NOT called sugar by the scientific community, or by nutrition labels, or anything. Your body has to break them down into the simple sugars, hence why they have a lesser effect on your blood glucose level and take longer to digest.
Fiber - definitely not sugar. Your body cannot break them down into simple sugars, so you do not completely digest them.
So when they say the “sugar” in milk, they are, in essence, saying the carbohydrates in the milk will act similarly to the carbohydrates in that soda or donut (not the exact same because they are different simple sugars, and they still have to be broken down to glucose, but similarly). Because they mean simple sugars.
In sum, all sugars are carbohydrates, but carbohydrates can mean sugars, starches, or fiber. And you made several arrogant, confident claims trying to make everyone else look stupid that were just not true.
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They are called “simple sugars” because all carbohydrates are sugars. Generally if something is refered to as simple, that mean it has one (of whatever, in this case, one sugar).
Sucrose is not “actual sugar”. It is plant sugar, also used as table sugar.
Complex carbohydrates are not called starches. Starches are 1 group of complex carbohydrates. Fiber is also a group of complex carbohydrates. So is cellulose. Your body has to break down all carbohydrates into monosachharide form before it can use them. Disaccharides and polysaccharides both have to be broken down into monosachharides before they can be used. But yet you seem to believe that disaccharides are sugar and polysaccharides are not. This is incorrect.
Fiber is a sugar. It cannot be broken down by your body because you lack the enzymes to do so. This does not mean that fiber is not a sugar. People are lactose intolerant because they lack the enzyme to do so. Does this mean that lactose is not a sugar? No.
When they say the sugar in milk, they are referring to lactose, a disaccharide that has to be broken down into a monosachharide before it can be absorbed.
The sugar in a soda and the sugar in milk are different, because the sugar in milk is a monosaccharide and does not have to be broken down before absorption. Lactose does.
You said:
(not the exact same because they are different simple sugars, and they still have to be broken down to glucose, but similarly)
They are not different simple sugars. Lactose is not even a simple sugar, it’s a disachharide. They do not have to be broken down to glucose. Only lactose has to be broken down. The sugar in soda is fructose, NOT glucose. It does NOT have to be broken down, because sugars do not have to be “broken down to glucose” to be used by the body.
In sum, all sugars are carbohydrates, and all carbohydrates are sugars. Starches and fiber are both sugars.
I have said nothing arrogant, and I have not tried to make anyone look stupid.
I am confident in my statements because they simply are true.[/quote]
We seem to be getting a lot closer to agreeing except for semantics now. I am disagreeing with your point that the terms “sugar” and “carbohydrates” are interchangeable. I have never seen the term “sugar” be used for starches or fiber, even though they are COMPOSED OF sugars. Simple carbohydrates, on the other hand, are often called sugars. When you see “carbohydrates” on a nutrition facts sheet, it is further divided up into sugar, and fiber, and the rest is starch/complex carbs. So, while all carbohydrates are made up of sugars, the terms are not used interchangeably.
Edited to starch/complex carbs[/quote]
They are refered to like that in nutrition. But scientifically, carboyhdrates and sugars are the same thing.
This is just like the term “organic” . The people in nutrition have no idea what that really means, since all food is already organic.
Look at it this way:
Monosaccharide- sugar. You agree with this. 1 unit of glucose, fructose, etc.
Disaccharide- sugar. You agree with this. 2 units of the above.
Polysaccharide- sugar. You do not agree with this. Multiple units of monosaccharides.
Disaccharides and Polysaccharides are dealt with in the exact same way in the body. Enzymes sever off pieces of monosacharrides until that is all you have left.
It takes a Poly longer to digest, only because there are so many. The process is exactly the same.
Di and Poly saccharides are made of the exact same things, and are digested in the exact same way. You agree that Dis are sugars. So are polys.