[quote]Bizmark wrote:
InTheZone wrote:
Hey James, sounds good, I usually hover between 20-30 myself…watch yourself though big guy, you don’t want to get into ketosis on this diet…which will happen if you go too low…
Hagar knows a lot about ketosis, as he was on bodyopus before, so he could tell you more specifically how low you could safely go w/out hitting ketosis…
see ya,
TB
InTheZone, it doesn’t matter what anybody says, if your getting less than 30g of cho per day, or if your at 30g of cho, your going to be in deep ketosis. I’ve been on the diet for a little less than a year now, and I’m in ketosis even when I’ve gone up to 50g.
I did the whole ketostix thing to check. (Also, just because ketones are not showing up on ketostix does not mean that your not in ketosis. It simply means that your urine does not have ketones, and for some reason your cells are using up the rest, or your breathing them out.)
I realize that it depends on alot of variances, like what carbohydrates are used to make up that 50g and genetic differences… but to say that the AD is not a ketogenic diet is very wrong.
I know that some of you have mentioned that this is a free fatty acid diet, and that free fatty acids are the primary form of fuel used on the AD… well thats true after about a month of adaptation. In the beginning ketones are used by most cells.
But after about a month of adaptation FFA’s are the primary fuel source for muscles and other processes, while ketones are still the primary fuel for the brain. This is regardless of whether you have your cho at 10g/day or 30g/day. (The following study shows this process going on with humans in a controlled medical lab:
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=524027
Also, if you guys wanna learn more about this stuff alot of it is in the Anabolic Solution, but alot of it isn’t. So check out Lyle McDonald’s books and do some study searching on your own at websites like Pubmed.
[/quote]
DING DING DING!
Bizmark, you win the true knowledge award in my opinion. I was just about to comment on this, and boom there you are with it. You are EXACTLY correct.
Despite what anybody says, the 30g of carbs does NOT keep you out of ketosis. In fact this diet has nothing to do with being in ketosis at all(as far as ketonuria goes). The next person that says “if you are in ketosis then you are not on the AD” should be beaten with a whole wheat pasta noodle.
Triglycerides AND ketones are used by the body on this diet. When you load on the AD you are refilling your glycogen stores. Now when these glycogen stores are depleted then you start producing ketones for use by the brain and other tissues to function. That is why you load again.
Some people begin showing Ketonuria(Ketones in the urine) sooner than others based on several factors with activity being the main one. There is a big difference between someone with a desk job and someone doing manual labor as far as glycogen depletion setting in even on 30g carbs.
The lower your glycogen gets, the more likely you are to start showing ketones in your urine. There is no way around this besides upping your CHO during the week, but I have found 60g at times to still be insufficient.
I have used the strips for the past two years and have seen what effects certain things have on ketone levels so despite what people want to think or say, my research strangely enough matches the data available that I(and from the sounds of it Bizmark) have read.
Now if somebody says that the doctor told Nelson Montana that if you are in Ketosis then you are not on the AD, then I wish you the best, but you should realize that that was like 8-9 years ago and there is a bigger body of evidence to suggest otherwise.
Glycogen stores empty = KETOSIS
Increased Fat intake = Increase in lipolytic enzymes
Increased lipolytic enzymes = FFA use for energy
FFA use energy = Adaptation
Adaptation + Glycogen stores empty = FFA and Ketones for energy
FFA and Ketones for energy = MEGA fat burning and protein sparing
Best, UE