[quote]rainjack wrote:
swordthrower wrote:
This is a topic which I have spent a lot of time researching and pondering, so I will try my best to keep it quick.
First of all, for the question about why grain-fed beef is less expensive, it all comes down to the government’s subsidizing of corn. Corn is cheap because the market is perpetually flooded, and so it is cheap to feed the cattle corn. What’s more, since corn is more calorie-dense than grass, you can fatten up a steer to slaughtering weight faster than you can on grass, so you have to feed them for less time, which saves money as well.
Now, from that information alone, one could easily come to the conclusion that from an economics standpoint, feeding cows corn is a pretty good idea (and in fact many so-called experts say just that). But, there are a few things which we need to investigate further.
First, should we be feeding corn to cows in the first place? Of course not. Cows are ruminants, and are meant to graze on forage which ferments in a low-acid environment in their stomachs. Feeding them grain increases the acidity in their stomachs and the amount of gas released, which not only causes them pain but also threatens their lives and makes them susceptible to infection. So, they are administered antibiotics to keep them alive! Also, grass has the perfect fat content for the cows, but grain doesn’t so fats are added to their meal, and usually include animal fats. Yes, we are feeding ruminants grain and animal fat.
Great idea, right? And we can’t forget our favorite bug that keeps popping up in the news: E. Coli. Unfortunately, E. Coli THRIVES in acidic environments, the exact environment we have created in our cows’ stomachs. Add to that poor slaughtering quality-control (i.e. shit in the meat), and you have a lot of Americans at risk.
Second, where is all this corn coming from? Well, it certainly doesn’t just grow on its own (like grass!). In fact, all that corn needs to be fertilized by something, and since the cows aren’t out in the cornfields spreading fertilizer out their back ends, the necessary nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium have to come from somewhere. It comes from synthetic fertilizer which is processed using fossil fuels (specifically the process of “fixing” nitrogen, or extracting it from the atmosphere). And since the soil in which the corn is growing is so depleted of organic matter, the fertilizer runs off into streams and rivers and ends up in our water, which needs to be filtered at the expense of taxpayers.
Have you heard of the “Dead Zone” in the Gulf of Mexico? It is a region where no life except algae can exist because of the lack of oxygen, and it is due to nitrogen-rich run-off making its way down the Mississippi. And of course, the only solution to poor soil is to fertilize it more, which means we are going to have to dump more crap into our water every year, and don’t get me started on ethanol…
One last point, and it’s one that I feel very strongly about (and think all T-Nationers who fancy themselves renaissance men and women should feel strongly about as well). When you buy a pound of conventionally-raised meat at the supermarket, where does that money go? Let’s follow it as it trickles down… First, the store itself takes a cut, then some money goes to a distributor, then most likely to one of the four big companies that process a vast majority of the beef in this country, none of which have a good track record in terms of employee safety and environmental stewardship. And maybe a few cents makes it to a farmer.
So, with your hard-earned dollar, you are basically padding the pockets of some giant company whose only concern is profit and efficiency at all costs. I like to picture some asshole in a highrise in New York City laughing and counting his money every time I buy a steak from the Food Lion. Not a pretty picture.
Now, let’s examine buying a 1/4 cow from a farm down the road. All your money stays in your community, and it goes to someone dedicated to producing food in a sustainable way, which benefits not only the environment, but also your health. Sure, it’ll cost you a little more, but now you are not financing the slow death of what was once the greatest institution on earth, the American farm. You are buying your food from a human being, right down the road, and now you can feed your children without worrying whether you just lost the E. Coli lottery.
Ok, sorry for the rant. If you want to know more, I highly recommend the books “Raising Less Corn and More Hell” by George Pyle, and “The Omnivore’s Dilemma” by Michael Pollan.
Happy shopping!
Hilarious!!!
Oh…wait…You’re serious, aren’t you?
Check corn prices. No government support when the market price is above the support cieling.
Corn prices are higher than they have been in some time.
Cattle, when given free choice of feed, will instinctively choose the most palatable feed available. Guess what that is about 99% of the time? Grain.
Guess what is responsible for more bloat death than any other feedstuff - wheat pasture. Not wheat, but the immature wheat plant - which is basically grass.
DO feedlots over feed the grain? Yes they do, in my opinion but they are not the criminals your authors want them to be.
Name three - hell - name one farmer that has slaughter facilities at his farm. That just doesn’t happen anymore, unless the farmer has made a conscious decision to market his beef to the end user.
Learn about the cattle industry from someone besides an author on a mission.
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So which beef is better for you Rainjack?
What is the best beef to eat then in your opinion, without spending zillions of dollars, for long term health?