[quote]dmaddox wrote:
[quote]ZJStrope wrote:
[quote]dmaddox wrote:
[quote]ZJStrope wrote:
Pension debts are not hidden in the balance sheet.
Here is GM. Notes to the Financial Statments #18 starting on page 123. I’d show you Chryslers which I personally audited, but they aren’t a public company. But I’ll tell you, those numbers are far from hidden. It’s quite a complicated process and technically the amounts can change materially on a daily basis.
Besides, going forward, Pension plans within the corporate world will be no issue. Nearly all companies have moved away from DEFINED BENEFIT plans to DEFINED CONTRIBUTION plans. The latter has no little to no risk on the company and moves the risk to the contributor or employee.
http://www.gm.com/content/dam/gmcom/COMPANY/Investors/Stockholder_Information/PDFs/2012_GM_Annual_Report.pdf
Here is Hillsborough County in Florida pension plan, which my girlfriend audits. I promise you it’s there. It starts at Note 8
http://www.myflorida.com/audgen/pages/county_efile%20rpts/2011%20hillsborough%20county.pdf
Each of these companies are audited to standards associated with those entities.
The only entity that does not present pension plans on their financials is the Federal Government for Social Security. I may be corrected here on that though b/c Federal Government is not my expertise.[/quote]
Just a statement. The Pension liabilities are there if you dig through the notes. They do not show up on the Balance Sheet as a liability. I am a Finance Guy, not an Accountant, I like to see stuff on the Financial Statements. If companies had to put the Pension obligations on the balance sheet companies would be valued differently.
I am with you every Public and Private company are going to a defined contribution plan and not defined benefit plan. Only the Government has not learned that defined benefit plans are not sustainable.
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Nonsense. Nearly all items in the NOTES tie to the face of the balance sheet. The notes just give you more detail.
On page 72 in the Consolidated Balance Sheet under non-current liabilities in MILLIONS:
Postretirement benefits other than pensions . . . 7,309
Pensions . … . . . 27,420
EDIT: And if you do not have the ability to read the Notes and value a company on your own, you have no business investing on your own.
EDIT2: And the “you” was the ambiguous you ;)[/quote]
Those are their non-current liabilities? Is it a Present Value of money, or what they actually paid out during that time period. This is where my accounting starts to fade.
I look at the financials first to get an idea if I want to dig deeper into the company before I purchase. Sniff test if you will. Then I dive into the notes.
I also wonder what this line looked like before the bankruptcy.
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A liability is a future expense, so it wouldn’t be what they paid out. That would be in the income statement and since it would be a material expense, you would see it.
And yes, the liability is based on the Present Value of the future liability. The present value calculation of those liabilities are crazy.
GM’s pension liability didn’t just “go away.” As a result of the bankruptcy, “New GM” bought all of the assets and took on the necessary liabilities (inlcuding pensions) of the “Old GM.” The pension liabilities were actually fully funded (the pension liability funded status was $104B in 2007, 120% of the present value of future expenditures), but due to the volatility of the stock market and GMs dying business, they could not maintain cash flow if they had to keep funding the pension every time the stock market went down. So a lot of the pension for hourly workers was moved to an independent organization (VEBA) to handle through agreements with the Union. GM maintained salary worker pensions, but ultimately, defined benefit pensions went away in 2001, before all of this happened so once that liability goes away, this no longer becomes a concern.