[quote]Vyapada wrote:
Here’s one definition of torture, from the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
For the purposes of this Convention, the term “torture” means any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him or a third person information or a confession, punishing him for an act he or a third person has committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating or coercing him or a third person, or for any reason based on discrimination of any kind, when such pain or suffering is inflicted by or at the instigation of or with the consent or acquiescence of a public official or other person acting in an official capacity. It does not include pain or suffering arising only from, inherent in or incidental to lawful sanctions.
On February 4, 1985, the Convention was opened for signature at United Nations Headquarters in New York. At that time, representatives of the following countries signed it: Afghanistan, Argentina, Belgium, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Senegal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Uruguay. Subsequently, signatures were received from Venezuela on February 15, from Luxembourg and Panama on February 22, from Austria on March 14, and from the United Kingdom on March 15, 1985.
http://www.hrweb.org/legal/cat.html[/quote]
The US signed this as well, but with the Senate specifically finding the part concerning “Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment” was too vague to be applicable, and specifically ratifying only w/r/t the prohibition of torture.
I believe Professor Yoo touched on this above, and said that the lawyers in the various departments had concluded that the sanctioned practices did not rise to the level of torture.