[quote]SexMachine wrote:
[quote]Bismark wrote:
[quote]pushharder wrote:
[quote]SexMachine wrote:
[quote]SkyzykS wrote:
[quote]Bismark wrote:
[quote]SkyzykS wrote:
[quote]Bismark wrote:
[quote]Chushin wrote:
If the photos of the ships that I saw were accurate, it’s more of a joke than a threat.[/quote]
It’s not intended to be a threat. Swaggering is the peaceful exercise of force, usually to enhance state prestige.
See number 4 in this concise summary of Art’s four functions of force.
http://www.waynemclean.com/docs/Art%20-%20Four%20Uses%20of%20Force%20(2).pdf[/quote]
From the article-
It’s nice that you are trying to lend some common vocabulary to the conversation, so allow me to do the same-
Sucker Punch- Thats when you walk up to someone and punch them in the face. The recipient may see you coming, or not. It doesn’t really matter. The whole idea is to hit as hard as possible on the first strike and fuck what ever happens after that. You got yours in and that is all that matters. It could be a TKO or you could get beaten to a pulp.
For more on the art of the sucker punch see the USS Cole, 9-11, etc.
My take on this is that we’d entered a new socio-political realm about 20 some years ago and have been engaged by an enemy that is writing their own book on unconventional politics and warfare. Heck, some of them may never even have heard of Robert J. Art. In fact, I would bet that they haven’t.
In response to these new tactics the US military developed a division called JSOC. They’re pretty well aware of the functions of force and how to apply it too.
[/quote]
Art’s four functions have analytical utility. Your “sucker punch” does not. Terrorist attacks are almost always an attempt at compelllence, and can therefore be studied within Art’s analytical framework.
Actually, JSOC was founded in the aftermath of the failure of Operation Eagle Claw. Thanks for the (a)historical lesson though.[/quote]
Yes, the attempted rescue of hostages in Iran. I should have said thirty some years.
If they are an attempt at compellence, to what end?
What political or strategic value does a terrorist act have, and more importantly, does it work to the desired end?
Lay it out for me. Pick a specific act and how it achieved the desired result.
[/quote]
Ah…removed the US from Lebanon for starters?[/quote]
I don’t know how he missed this one.
The Marine barracks bombing directly and unequivocally led to the removal of the US military from Lebanon. If that isn’t a specific act leading to a desired result I don’t know what is.
[/quote]
Yep. Moghadam’s “Suicide Terrorism, Occupation, and the Globalization of Martyrdom: A Critique of Dying to Win” examines the efficacy of suicide terrorism in depth.
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10576100600561907#.UxAbVvldXg8
[/quote]
So instead of answering the pertinent question, you quoted a pathetic, hard left paper written by a notorious feminist, activist and sociologist? After the Iranian revolution she became ‘joined the Iranian student movement and became a left-wing activist.’ After that she worked in France ‘as the Chief of the Section for Gender Equality.’
In addition she has also ‘aided in the establishment of the Palestinian Women’s Research and Documentation Center, located in Ramallah.’
'Today, the global issues that most concern Moghadam are “the adverse effects of economic globalization, militarism.”
Yeah, thanks for that. Any explanation of how Hamas forced Israel…er sorry, ‘the Zionist entity’ out of Gaza? You know, the city David conquered over 3000 years ago? And didn’t coalition forces pull out of Iraq? Aren’t they pulling out of Afghanistan? Didn’t Italy pull out of the region after a single insurgent attack? Shall I go on? [/quote]
Wow. You can wiki an author’s last name. Unfortunately for you, you only entered a last name. The essay in the link was written by Assaf Moghadam, a fellow at the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. The fact that you were familiar with neither the author nor the work demonstrates that you ludicrously missed the mark and are uniquely unqualified to be debating the merits of his scholarship.
You must be drunk, have serious reading comprehension issues, or both. FOR THE LAST TIME, YOU ARE AGREEING WITH MY POSITION. Terrorist attacks are carried out with the function of compellence in mind. Almost all of the acts you are describing above are consistent with what I have written previously. I challenge you to demonstrate otherwise. The discussion can do without your straw men and confirmation bias regarding my political ideology, which I can assure you is quite middle of the road.