Iran: If Not Now, When?

This conversation has been carried over from another thread.

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

Bearing in mind they will and have violated the agreement they signed (NPT), the sanctions and ire from the other treaty partners are very understandable. They are lying clearly and breaking an agreement. But speaking practically, it really doesn’t matter.

Our only option is war at this point and each side knows it. Keep in mind I am basing this off the fact that outside of completely destroying them, they will get a bomb. It is only a matter of time. To think that they will not is foolish. Sanctions have failed pretty much everywhere they have ever been tried (Cuba, Iran, North Korea, etc.) and the fact that even dirt poor and backward North Korea and Pakistan developed nukes you would be crazy to think relatively wealthy Iran won’t get one at some point.

The question then becomes are we willing and able to go to war and topple yet another regime? If not we need to get happy with the idea that they WILL get a nuke. Assuming they will and we are not willing to start another war, we need to try and normalize relations as quickly and effectively as possible via trade and mutual dependence. I wouldn’t exactly call China a best friend, but you can sure as shit bet they would never attack us at this point because even if they won their economy would be ruined and the ruling class would be in trouble or broke, both outcomes they do not want.

At this point we have not tried this, because we refuse to (at least publicly) admit war and regime change are our only real options for stopping a nuke.

[/quote]

Some points:

-The current administration and the previous DID try some form of engagement, which I’m sure you are aware of.

-Time is important. As the Arab Spring showed, events can change quickly. Delaying for another few years can open options. “all out war” and “acceptance of a nuclear Iran” are not the only two options available.

[quote]
I would venture a guess I know about as much about Iran and its government as anyone on this board does. [/quote]

That is a bold statement, and not one I would make. There are some very knowledgeable people on this board. Personally, I’ve read a few books, but that is all. May I ask why you have the confidence to make this statement?

I think the worry is that they will misstep or error in such a way that war is unavoidable. See the article I posted above.

[quote]

Obviously they have supported covert attacks against us, but so have we against them. I was referring specifically to a serious, non-defensive, threat of open war. I have never seen such a statement but perhaps all the Iran scholars on this board can point it out to me. Happy to change my opinion on this point just haven’t seen the evidence. [/quote]

Fair enough. But I have heard a bit of “death to America,” “wipe Israel off the map” (mis-translated…of course), and threats against ships. The recent threats to attack American ships if they re-enter the straight sounded like a threat of open war to me. But I’m assuming you will disagree with that assessment. So we will have to agree to disagree.

I think the US has always striven to have high principles. I also think you are being naive if you think that the US has forgone realpolitik. There was a short window where the US did not do a lot of assassinations. That time seems to have passed.

Of course they do, but as Orion’s articles so pointedly showed there is a difference between excusing and understanding why they are acting the way they are. Of course they are never justified in killing and flouting international agreements, but to think that there are not some pretty good reasons for it is fantasy land stuff. They fancy themselves a sovereign state like all the rest and as I have said they value their power. If they feel threatened they will act accordingly, right or wrong, just as we are doing.[/quote]

As you said above, you believe we should ignore their transgressions. In your opinion, they should not have any blowback from us for their actions.

Saudi Arabia and the UAE in particular. You could argue they are not theocratic in the same way, but highly religious states with Islamic legal codes. All corrupt and all self-serving. They do what all theocratic groups do and pretend piousness in public but are as dissolute as anyone else behind closed doors. [/quote]

You are correct, I would argue they are not theocratic in the same way.

We are talking open, nuclear war here. They are definitely dabbling in terrorism, but I am ashamed to say we are too by pretty much any objective measure or at least our Israeli friends are. Assassinating scientists, cyber attacks, and blowing up facilities are all things we are seemingly up to or supporting. Can we with a straight face claim the moral high ground here?

[link removed for formatting][/quote]

Yes, I think we can. And yes, I believe covert actions are necessitated and acceptable.

I have family in Japan. I have friends in South Korea. So I guess I don’t see NK as “harmless.”

[quote]My argument is this in a nutshell:

Iran will, at some point, get a nuclear weapon. It is not a matter of if but when. The regime is interested in a nuke for the same reason North Korea is. They want to further entrench their regime and have leveraging power. This is not ideal but so it is. They do not want a nuclear war or to destroy Israel, really, because they know this will mean their own destruction. They are as a group every bit as crass and self serving as every other religious theocracy or ruling class throughout history (think Popes, Communists, monarchs, etc.). If they got a nuke they would not use it unless backed into a corner where they would have to choose between using it or being destroyed.

Understanding their inevitable attainment of a weapon if we do not have the stomach for war then we need to stop backing them into a corner so that they will have fewer and fewer reasons to be belligerent. Increase economic ties and create as much mutual dependence as possible. Make them fat and happy and they will become docile just like China, North Vietnam and all the rest. [/quote]

I want to write more about your comparisons to China and North Vietnam (sic), but I’m out of time.

Basically, I think that a nuclear Iran is unacceptable. They are a rouge, terrorist state. Their leaders have repeatedly threatened Israel and the US. But basically, I agree with Bush/Obama in trying to get time. I understand why SM wanted greater involvement with the protests (but I’m not sure they would have been successful).

Sorry, I should write more, but the wife is calling and I have to go.

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Who is “we”? I’m guessing it doesn’t include the Japanese or South Koreans, huh?

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Just listen to the first line of this song, pal, then you can stealthily ease your way back into another forum…

That was almost sixty years ago, you still got beef? Move on buddy.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Who is “we”? I’m guessing it doesn’t include the Japanese or South Koreans, huh? [/quote]
I guess so, I never posted it so my guess is as good as yours, pushharder has beef with them so we should too I guess.

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Who is “we”? I’m guessing it doesn’t include the Japanese or South Koreans, huh? [/quote]
I guess so, I never posted it so my guess is as good as yours, pushharder has beef with them so we should too I guess.[/quote]

What are you talking about? NK is very dangerous. As anyone living in Japan or SK will tell you.

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Who is “we”? I’m guessing it doesn’t include the Japanese or South Koreans, huh? [/quote]
I guess so, I never posted it so my guess is as good as yours, pushharder has beef with them so we should too I guess.[/quote]

What are you talking about? NK is very dangerous. As anyone living in Japan or SK will tell you. [/quote]

This is where you have to “sort cows” in PWI. Some of 'em just need to be moved into the dunce corral then culled from the herd. [/quote]

You would be missed…

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

[quote]shorty_blitz wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

You missed out the “if we leave them alone part”, a wild animal is usually harmless…if you leave it alone.[/quote]

Who is “we”? I’m guessing it doesn’t include the Japanese or South Koreans, huh? [/quote]
I guess so, I never posted it so my guess is as good as yours, pushharder has beef with them so we should too I guess.[/quote]

What are you talking about? NK is very dangerous. As anyone living in Japan or SK will tell you. [/quote]

I never said they weren’t dangerous!

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]kilpaba wrote:

North Korea is a great example of this- has a nuke, is a complete dick about it, but ultimately is harmless if we leave them more or less alone to live in excess off the backs of their people… [/quote]

I remember seeing this gem on the other thread. “North Korea is harmless.”

OMG, how can someone be this naive?
[/quote]

Silver or platinum?

I don’t see a reason for any debate at all – just firebomb their oil fields and use bunker busters on their nukes. Assasinate the leadership with drones or actaul assasins. Better yet, take the leaders to GITMO and make 'em wear the item in the pic…

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:

Some points:

-The current administration and the previous DID try some form of engagement, which I’m sure you are aware of.

-Time is important. As the Arab Spring showed, events can change quickly. Delaying for another few years can open options. “all out war” and “acceptance of a nuclear Iran” are not the only two options available.
[/quote]

I don’t disagree with you that stalling for time is a potential strategy, but it is one that leaves a lot up to chance. At the end of the day, unless there is regime change they will get a nuclear weapon. We can keep delaying it hoping the populace overthrows them (a distinct possibility I will grant you), but while you are waiting there is also the real possibility they will get a bomb in which case they will have cemented their power.

At that point if the population overthrows the government there is a very real possibility terrorists could get the nuke so you pretty much need a popular uprising to occur before they get a nuke to ensure security which is the whole point of all this hubbub anyways. So yes technically this is a third option, but it does not satisfy your own view that we cannot possibly allow them a bomb. Delaying too long will simply give them longer to get a bomb. As long as they are making 2 steps forward for every 1 step back in their process they will inevitably get one. I absolutely concede that is the strategy being employed currently however it just doesn’t change the fact that unless a regime change happens to occur before they get a bomb we must go to war to stop them.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
That is a bold statement, and not one I would make. There are some very knowledgeable people on this board. Personally, I’ve read a few books, but that is all. May I ask why you have the confidence to make this statement?
[/quote]
To be fair, I am an infrequent visitor to these boards (I have bouts) and I was basing it more off the commentary in that particular thread. It was also somewhat tongue in cheek that all these folks get so vitriolic when someone disagrees as if they themselves are some Iranian analyst working in a think tank arguing with an inferior. I have no doubt there is someone on this board more knowledgeable than myself.

I hate credential lists, because on the internet they mean fuck all, but here you go. I read about 400 pages of international/business/economics commentary a month between the economist, WSJ, Independent Institute, Mises, EPI, NPR and others. I have actually gotten to listen to the former Chief of the CIA speak specifically on this topic and ask him questions on it directly at the Air Defense College in Montgomery, AL. I have several good friends who served in both Iraq and Afghanistan (as I am sure many on here have) I have discussed this at length with them. My best friend works for a policy research institute in DC and he is an aspiring diplomat himself. He attends State Department speeches and presentations on these sorts of topics regularly and we discuss. He also sends me regular “insider” (I doubt they are that exclusive but whatever) papers that we also discuss.

I am sure I am not the most informed person here on this specific topic, but given some of the ridiculous and histrionic arguments I see people pandering here I can say with some certainty I am not the most uninformed or “naive” of this group.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
I think the worry is that they will misstep or error in such a way that war is unavoidable. See the article I posted above.
[/quote]

I don’t think launching a nuke is truly ever a step they will want to take barring absolute last resort (i.e. we are trying to topple their regime openly). They do not want to be destroyed or lose power. They know that launching a single nuke (and one that cannot even reach the US no less) would mean their complete and total destruction. I do not think this is a realistic threat. They certainly want people to think so though, just like North Korea does.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
Fair enough. But I have heard a bit of “death to America,” “wipe Israel off the map” (mis-translated…of course), and threats against ships. The recent threats to attack American ships if they re-enter the straight sounded like a threat of open war to me. But I’m assuming you will disagree with that assessment. So we will have to agree to disagree.
[/quote]

At this point I think we could argue both sides have declared war if we consider this an open declaration of war. Not saying you couldn’t, but then surely we have with our own set of sanctions or at a minimum with the covert cyber attacks we have launched.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
I think the US has always striven to have high principles. I also think you are being naive if you think that the US has forgone realpolitik. There was a short window where the US did not do a lot of assassinations. That time seems to have passed.
[/quote]

On that I don’t disagree. At this point we operate as if we have no principles, which I find shameful. But this could devolve into a whole other ethical rabbit hole so I will leave it there and simply say you are right that we have used these sorts of tactics longer than we haven’t.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
As you said above, you believe we should ignore their transgressions. In your opinion, they should not have any blowback from us for their actions.
[/quote]

This is the classic blood feud scenario isn’t it? Are we justified in our actions? Maybe, or maybe they are because we acted first. Should we just keep this circle going until one of us expires? The point is not that they don’t “deserve” blowback, it is that we need to recognize we did some shit, and they have done some shit. Knowing that what is the most productive way forward from this shitty situation?

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
You are correct, I would argue they are not theocratic in the same way.
[/quote]

Which differences do you think change the complexion of their reasoning from the others mentioned? That is not a sarcastic question, I am genuinely curious what your take is here. It seems like a difference in degree not kind to me.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
Yes, I think we can. And yes, I believe covert actions are necessitated and acceptable.
[/quote]

If we are saying they have embraced war, or threatened war, by supporting terrorism then so have we. I think we are on equal footing in this respect. Perhaps our actions are justified, but we then need to give up any sort of pretense of moral superiority in this case and simply admit the fact we don’t want them to have a bomb, because we don’t want to cede any sort of power. We have surely violated a lot of international laws at this point just like they have.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
I have family in Japan. I have friends in South Korea. So I guess I don’t see NK as “harmless.”
[/quote]

Harmless is a bit of a charged term. By that I simply mean that North Korea is predictable and a known element. They absolutely do not want to really launch a nuke and everyone knows it. They want to extort concessions and keep foreigners from instigating regime change (this is also why Iran wants a nuke). Launching a nuke or starting a war, given their size and isolation, would mean complete destruction and they know this. The whole Kim family is about as decadent and hedonistic as any despots the world has ever seen and they most assuredly want to keep living the high life without fear of getting blown up by us.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
I want to write more about your comparisons to China and North Vietnam (sic), but I’m out of time.

Basically, I think that a nuclear Iran is unacceptable. They are a rouge, terrorist state. Their leaders have repeatedly threatened Israel and the US. But basically, I agree with Bush/Obama in trying to get time. I understand why SM wanted greater involvement with the protests (but I’m not sure they would have been successful).

Sorry, I should write more, but the wife is calling and I have to go. [/quote]

I hope my point is not coming across as “Iran getting a nuclear bomb would be totally fucking peachy”. It would not. They would use it the same way North Korea has and be a real pain in everyone’s asses. A manageable one, but still a giant pain in everyone’s ass. But unless we can cause a regime change somehow, they will get one. So unless we are willing to go to war, we need to at least prepare for the fact they will get a bomb. Nothing works so well as making them fat, happy and dependent on the US economic teet. It worked for China and all of our other former enemies, it will work for Iran too. That is why we need to at least seriously consider stopping the sanctions and pushing for ever more ties with them. Again, if we are not willing to go to war to prevent them getting a bomb that is.

Hi Kilp, I started to respond but “chopped” it too much. So I’m going to cut out a lot and try to write with larger paragraphs. We’ll see how I do. If you think I’ve cut too much, feel free to fill 'er in.

[quote]kilpaba wrote:
I don’t disagree with you that stalling for time is a potential strategy, but it is one that leaves a lot up to chance. At the end of the day, unless there is regime change they will get a nuclear weapon. We can keep delaying it hoping the populace overthrows them (a distinct possibility I will grant you), but while you are waiting there is also the real possibility they will get a bomb in which case they will have cemented their power.

At that point if the population overthrows the government there is a very real possibility terrorists could get the nuke so you pretty much need a popular uprising to occur before they get a nuke to ensure security which is the whole point of all this hubbub anyways. So yes technically this is a third option, but it does not satisfy your own view that we cannot possibly allow them a bomb. Delaying too long will simply give them longer to get a bomb. As long as they are making 2 steps forward for every 1 step back in their process they will inevitably get one. I absolutely concede that is the strategy being employed currently however it just doesn’t change the fact that unless a regime change happens to occur before they get a bomb we must go to war to stop them.[/quote]

I’m not sure why you say “potential” above and they say that you are “conceding” below. You see to be “thinking as you write”, is that correct? I think there are a lot more than three options. I the general strategy now is “delay” and some options are being exercised. Why do you say it “does not satisfy [my] own view”? What do you mean. I agree that war may be necessary to stop them from getting the bomb.

[quote] “resume” [/quote] I’m not sure how to write this in a “nice” way, but it sounds like you have spoken with people who are knowledgeable and you keep up with current events. There are some nuts on these boards, but there are also some good thinkers as well. I would guess several of the people on this board have similar if not more impressive “resumes” than yours.

[quote] [quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
I think the worry is that they will misstep or error in such a way that war is unavoidable. See the article I posted above.[/quote]

I don’t think launching a nuke is truly ever a step they will want to take barring absolute last resort (i.e. we are trying to topple their regime openly). They do not want to be destroyed or lose power. They know that launching a single nuke (and one that cannot even reach the US no less) would mean their complete and total destruction. I do not think this is a realistic threat. They certainly want people to think so though, just like North Korea does. [/quote]

What if Saudi Arabia is trying to topple their regime? What if Israel is? What if they succeed in assassinating a diplomat (in the US or elsewhere?) What if they directly support a terrorist group? These are the type of “missteps” that I am worried about. With Iran, I think things could escalate quickly, and not necessarily because of the US or even involving the US. My fear is they will start down a path that will lead to an existential situation. That was my point. I’m not sure you’ve directly addressed it.

[quote]Gambit_Lost wrote:
Fair enough. But I have heard a bit of “death to America,” “wipe Israel off the map” (mis-translated…of course), and threats against ships. The recent threats to attack American ships if they re-enter the straight sounded like a threat of open war to me. But I’m assuming you will disagree with that assessment. So we will have to agree to disagree.

At this point I think we could argue both sides have declared war if we consider this an open declaration of war. Not saying you couldn’t, but then surely we have with our own set of sanctions or at a minimum with the covert cyber attacks we have launched. [/quote]
I don’t think anyone has suggested this. I don’t understand why you are “moving the goalposts” as it were.

Earlier you said, I was referring specifically to a serious, non-defensive, threat of open war. They have certainly threatened open war, or VERY close to it. I am not understanding how you see it otherwise.

I don’t believe their are many who agree with you in your assessment that this is the most productive way forward. Certainly the US has “recognized” that “things happened” as you are no doubt aware. Certainly there have been attempts to bring the US and Iran closer together.

Religious ferver, primarily.

I’m still not sure what you mean. Were the Japanese kidnappings “predictable?” Was the 2010 shelling of an island predictable? I apologize if I’m misunderstanding, but it sounds like you just “don’t care” about Japan/South Korea and in that regional stability. Words like “harmless” and “predictable” make it hard for me to understand your point.

I simply cannot agree that we know for certainty that they would be “manageable” with a nuke. They seem quite unmanageable without one. I agree that the west should steel itself for a war if it comes to that. Where we seem to disagree is that I think the West and US should do A LOT to prevent getting to the point of them having a nuke. You seem to be suggesting that it is inevitable and thus we should just back off, grow ties, and hope they play nice with Israel and Saudi Arabia despite recent actions.

Other than your psychological analysis, what gives you confidence that Iran would not continue to export terror (and possibly export WMDs) if we engaged them further?

[quote]kilpaba wrote:
Nothing works so well as making them fat, happy and dependent on the US economic teet. It worked for China and all of our other former enemies, it will work for Iran too. That is why we need to at least seriously consider stopping the sanctions and pushing for ever more ties with them. Again, if we are not willing to go to war to prevent them getting a bomb that is.
[/quote]

Um…you started out arguing that an economic realist should dismiss any action against Iran as too expensive. Now you want them on the teet?

The war’s already started