[quote]Varqanir wrote:
[quote]smh_23 wrote:
[quote]pittbulll wrote:
[quote]smh_23 wrote:
[quote]zecarlo wrote:
[quote]smh_23 wrote:
In my opinion, all theism and all atheism ends irrationally. That is, with something that it is beyond the finite human mind to comprehend. Perfection, atemporality, the infinite regress, uncaused causes: it all ends somewhere that is not truly comprehensible. Existence itself,in this way, is not truly comprehensible.[/quote]
What do you mean by atheism? The absence of belief or a belief in the absence of belief? [/quote]
I mean belief that there is no God. Atheism is a belief just like theism and pantheism and animism. And, just like all of those, it runs into the incomprehensible eventually. Well, Stephen Hawking thinks he comprehends a causeless effect, but I think he’s mistaken.[/quote]
it could be said that Atheism is a lack of belief
[/quote]
Semantically, you could phrase it a thousand ways and still not have exhausted every possibility.
The point is that, philosophically, atheism is a faith-based (i.e., unprovable) belief. “There is no God” is one hell of a thing to say, and it requires a faith-leap of staggering breadth.
Agnosticism might better fit under the title “lack of belief.”[/quote]
I posted this on another thread. I think it applies here.
The way I see it, there are five levels of belief/disbelief in gods.
The first is gnostic theism: “I am convinced beyond all possibility of doubt that God exists, and anyone who believes otherwise is a fool.”
The second is agnostic theism: “I believe that God exists, but I can understand why some people don’t. In my case, my faith is enough to convince me.”
The third is pure agnosticism: “There may be gods or there may not be. I don’t think it’s possible to know, so I won’t commit to either side of the discussion.”
The fourth is agnostic atheism: “I don’t believe that gods exist, but I can understand why some people do. In my case, I see no convincing evidence for their existence.”
Finally, gnostic atheism: “I am convinced beyond all possibility of doubt that gods do not exist, and anyone who believes otherwise is a fool.”
The first and fifth positions are exact mirror images of one another, and are irreconcilable as they are untenable. Ironically, they both require a lot of faith and very little critical thinking.
The second and fourth positions are not so different from one another, and indeed it is not unreasonable to expect that with some diligent study and introspection, a proponent of one position might migrate to the other side. In either direction.
As for the third position, well, that’s just a pussy cop-out.
Then of course is agnostic apatheism, in which you don’t know whether there are gods or not, but you can’t be bothered to give a shit about it. [/quote]
This is really good.
I might actually add two–one on either side of pure agnosticism. Not sure what to call them yet, but they would be described as “Come push to shove, I am agnostic, but I tend to lean in the direction of [theism or atheism].” Not because it’s so different from the others, but because it describes me, and I have thought too long and hard about this nonsense to be left in the cold without a category.