[quote]
nephorm wrote:
The letter of what law? This “evolving standard” is judicially created nonsense, which is not found in the Constitution itself.
I am ambivalent about whether the law was just. I think there are genuine policy concerns.
I do not believe that it is the Supreme Court’s place to make policy. This was a matter for pardon, not judicial activism.
jj-dude wrote:
(Warning, I am no legal scholar or expert, so this is just me mouthing off. Wouldn’t if be lovely if more people were so refreshingly honest before they posted?)
Agreed that “evolving standards of decency” is just drivel, but I do think that the intent behind the 8th Amendment was to preclude death in cases where there was no fatality. Admittedly the wording is slim as it reads in toto:
“Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.”
but precedence up to this point has always been no death penalty in such cases. When was the last time you heard of someone going to their death for a non-homicide? Has there even been one case, aside from treason in wartime?
I still think this guy would end up living longer on death row…
– jj[/quote]
The original intent of the 8th Amendment was to restrain judges, not legislatures…
It was based on a similar section of the 1689 English Bill of Rights, which applied only to punishments not authorized by Parliament; in the U.S. context it probably also banned punishments viewed as torture at that time, such as pillorying, which were also virtually unknown in the U.S. at that time.
It most certainly did not restrict application of the death penalty - enshrined in the Constitution for treason, which does not necessarily kill anyone, BTW - by a state legislature.
And looking at the historical punishments in place at the time the 8th Amendment was passed and immediately thereafter, it is simply laughable to assert that the intent of the 8th Amendment was to restrict the death penalty strictly to homicide crimes.
But I guess if we’re submitting to rule by judicial oligarchy, it doesn’t matter what was the understanding of a right passed by a democratic and legislative supermajority, as it was understood by those who passed it.