Atheism-o-Phobia

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]Cortes wrote:

You and I have been here before, too, eph, and I thought we had already agreed upon this months ago. I believe one of our previous examples was raping a child in the ass ;), and yes, it is always wrong, period. Because an individual, or even an entire society has a different idea about right and wrong does not change the inherent wrongness of the act.

Forget for a moment all of your disdain for religious institutions throughout history, this particular line of thinking is exactly the kind of justification that can lead to some truly spectacular evil.

(This probably already got covered in a better retort than I just provided but I have not yet read to the end of the page.)[/quote]

…it’s not fair; with religion you can justify torture, murder, indoctrination and child-abduction by saying it’s the will of god, so the perps can’t even be held accountable. If i was truly evil atheism just isn’t the way to go (:
[/quote]

No you can’t…You can try, but you cannot do evil even to achieve good. People try to use religion to justify their actions, but religion cannot simultaneously condemn and condone behaviour. It’s either one way or the other. That doesn’t mean it’s not used as an excuse, it’s that they are wrong to do it and particularly abominable to do so.
However, if you want to be on the side that has done the worst of evil in the world, that atheism is the way to go. Radical islam cannot even compete with the level of evil brought forth by atheists in history and yes that includes those who indoctrinate atheism to it’s citizens.

Hitler was one of the most evil people all time and he believed in a warped version of Christianity. There have been plenty of states that forced religious beliefs on people which is just as bad as trying to force atheism on people.

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:
Hitler was one of the most evil people all time and he believed in a warped version of Christianity. There have been plenty of states that forced religious beliefs on people which is just as bad as trying to force atheism on people. [/quote]

The whole argument “atheists did it” is nonsense anyway, because it was never done in the name of atheism.

There is no atheistic creed to exploit, so it would be very hard to justify anything with it.

The situation is of course entirely different for most religions, they have plenty to build on.

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:
Hitler was one of the most evil people all time and he believed in a warped version of Christianity. There have been plenty of states that forced religious beliefs on people which is just as bad as trying to force atheism on people. [/quote]

Let’s not rehash this one, please. It’s been done in multiple threads.
This one has been able to stay on the moral absolute/relativity topic for a number of pages now. That’s been followed elsewhere, too, but at least we’ve managed to stay on topic for, like, a whole week now, or something, which is really saying something in PWI.

That must be an internet world record or something.

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:
That must be an internet world record or something.[/quote]

's what I’m sayin!

By the way, don’t you have an unanswered post or two of mine to respond to?

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…there’s an ongoing research project in Canada that looks at the structure of the brain, in particular the amygdala, to assess whether sociopathy can be linked to deformations of the brain…

…we can agree that there are sociopaths who have no sense of “other”, have no guilt, remorse or empathy for another being? Your idea that murder is wrong is an absolute, because that is how it’s wired in the brain, is hereby refuted…

…an absolute truth is a truth that is equally true for everyone, under all circumstances. Clearly when we change the circumstances, like war for instance, murder is suddenly a good thing. It’s not an absolute. That we cannot survive without breathing air; that’s an absolute, but morality is not…
[/quote]

How somebody feels about something and wrong v. right are two different things. Sociopaths cannot empathize, that’s not the same as not knowing right or wrong, good or evil. You can know something is wrong and not feel it’s wrong.
[/quote]

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…there’s an ongoing research project in Canada that looks at the structure of the brain, in particular the amygdala, to assess whether sociopathy can be linked to deformations of the brain…

…we can agree that there are sociopaths who have no sense of “other”, have no guilt, remorse or empathy for another being? Your idea that murder is wrong is an absolute, because that is how it’s wired in the brain, is hereby refuted…

…an absolute truth is a truth that is equally true for everyone, under all circumstances. Clearly when we change the circumstances, like war for instance, murder is suddenly a good thing. It’s not an absolute. That we cannot survive without breathing air; that’s an absolute, but morality is not…
[/quote]

How somebody feels about something and wrong v. right are two different things. Sociopaths cannot empathize, that’s not the same as not knowing right or wrong, good or evil. You can know something is wrong and not feel it’s wrong.
[/quote]

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?
[/quote]

So they don’t become atheists.

:slight_smile:

[quote]Cortes wrote:

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:
Even for those that don’t get caught, it usually does not create genuine joy for them.
[/quote]

Yes it does. If I can have sex with however many women I choose to, whenever I want, I will definitely be feeling some joy. And who are you to say that my long term lack of fulfillment is not equal to my present fulfillment of my every desire? I could get hit by a bus tomorrow and the end result will be just the same as if I had gone to Bangladesh and dedicated my life to helping the poor. I’m still worm food. At least this worm food gets to live it up before he goes.

[quote]
And I would say it’s not okay because it goes against evolutionary ethics.[/quote]

So what? What are “evolutionary ethics” and why am I in any way obligated to follow them? Perhaps I’m the next most important mutation. I am just following my instincts. Maybe I’d be violating “evolutionary ethics” if I did not do what my instincts tell me to do, which is to fuck every woman I see and take what I want.

[quote]
As a species capable of a high level of self-awareness, I believe it’s our responsibility to do our best to only commit to actions that raise the well-being and fitness of life as a whole.[/quote]

Why? [/quote]

Some people are hedonistic by nature and upbringing. But culture and biology keep people from behaving this way for the most part. There would be much greater collective unhappiness if people only went after their own hedonistic desires without concern for others. Over the millinea, cultures have learned this. In our biological and cultural evolution, people have moved towards cooperation. Most people are social to at least some extent and therefore feel compelled to work towards the greater common good in one way or another.

We can rise above our instincts to lead happier more fulfilling lives. At this point, since reproductive barriers have been all but eradicated and there aren’t really any isolated populations of humans anymore, it’s doubtful that we will see any speciation in mankind’s future as it stands at the moment. So that leaves cultural evolution. And trying to have unprotected sex with as many women as possible leads to social problems that can hurt a societies and collectives ability to sustain itself. As a species, we’re at a point where simply just putting more people on the planet will not help our species or life in general’s health.

[quote]Cortes wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?
[/quote]

So they don’t become atheists.

:slight_smile:
[/quote]

Laaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaammmmmmeee, lol!!

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…there’s an ongoing research project in Canada that looks at the structure of the brain, in particular the amygdala, to assess whether sociopathy can be linked to deformations of the brain…

…we can agree that there are sociopaths who have no sense of “other”, have no guilt, remorse or empathy for another being? Your idea that murder is wrong is an absolute, because that is how it’s wired in the brain, is hereby refuted…

…an absolute truth is a truth that is equally true for everyone, under all circumstances. Clearly when we change the circumstances, like war for instance, murder is suddenly a good thing. It’s not an absolute. That we cannot survive without breathing air; that’s an absolute, but morality is not…
[/quote]

How somebody feels about something and wrong v. right are two different things. Sociopaths cannot empathize, that’s not the same as not knowing right or wrong, good or evil. You can know something is wrong and not feel it’s wrong.
[/quote]

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?
[/quote]
Same reason they need to be taught all sorts of things. That has nothing to do with moral relativism. Even if you think right is wrong and wrong is right, that doesn’t make it so.

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…there’s an ongoing research project in Canada that looks at the structure of the brain, in particular the amygdala, to assess whether sociopathy can be linked to deformations of the brain…

…we can agree that there are sociopaths who have no sense of “other”, have no guilt, remorse or empathy for another being? Your idea that murder is wrong is an absolute, because that is how it’s wired in the brain, is hereby refuted…

…an absolute truth is a truth that is equally true for everyone, under all circumstances. Clearly when we change the circumstances, like war for instance, murder is suddenly a good thing. It’s not an absolute. That we cannot survive without breathing air; that’s an absolute, but morality is not…
[/quote]

How somebody feels about something and wrong v. right are two different things. Sociopaths cannot empathize, that’s not the same as not knowing right or wrong, good or evil. You can know something is wrong and not feel it’s wrong.
[/quote]

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?
[/quote]
Same reason they need to be taught all sorts of things. That has nothing to do with moral relativism. Even if you think right is wrong and wrong is right, that doesn’t make it so.[/quote]

…see pat, eventhough i don’t think right is wrong and wrong is right, all we have to determin whether right is right and wrong is wrong is our feelings. Now we can argue if those feelings are innate or socially influenced, and i think it’s a bit of both, but how we came to agree on a specific set of morals is through trial and error and those pesky feelings…

Out of curiosity - Do any of the religious people in this forum, have a different religion to their parents?

sorry late reply haven’t been on for a few days.

[quote]ephrem wrote:
…saving 6 billion people by killing a baby doesn’t make the killing less immoral, but you wouldn’t let 6 billion people perish in order to save one baby either because that would be more immoral?

…so are there levels of immorality or is any immoral act equal to another immoral act?[/quote]

Im not sure if there are levels of immorality? - But surely when given a choice you’d have to look at the act as a whole rather than two individual cases. Saving the greater amount of people would be the more moral act. I was just curious if others thought this justifies killing the baby and therefore make the act “moral”. I think it does…

Also, using a baby is a bad example because people get caught up in the emotion(ie the negative connotations of killing a baby) instead of actually thinking about the situation - If you use a 90 yr old terminal cancer patient you’d likely hit less empathy?

i’m not one of the religious people in this forum but i noticed an interresting pattern in my family

my mother is a catholic, my grandmothers were both christians too (one was a catholic, the other a protestant)
same thing for all my great-grandmothers.

on the other hand, my father, my grandfathers and my great-grandfathers were agnostics or atheists.

the religious debate in my family seems to be quite gendered, but not generational.

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]Cortes wrote:
Eph we’ve been here before and you know better.

Show me a society where greed, cheating, lying, or stealing were considered “right.”

Where generosity, integrity, honesty, charity or love are considered “wrong.”

These societies don’t exist and they don’t work and there’s a reason for that.

Even in the animal kingdom you won’t find a group of animals that exists without some form of cooperation and “integrity.”

*Edit: Posted before reading your previous post.[/quote]

…what i’m saying isn’t a reflection on the succes or failure of certain sets of morals. Certain sets of moral have been succesful, and other sets have been failures. Christian morality has been succesful, but there are other sets of morals that have been succesful. That something is an idea or opinion doesn’t invalidate it’s value…

…i’m happy to concede that morality has been a wildly succesful invention, like sliced bread or the toilet, but you wouldn’t praise the toilet as a gift of god, would you?

Introducing the army ant: Army ant - Wikipedia Moral behaviour has been observed in primates, but i consider nature to be a-moral. Since i believe we are animals, we are in essence a-moral too. But because we’re highly evolved animals our moral structures and behaviour are evolved aswell, even upto a point where they’re believed to be absolute…

[/quote]

See, I’ve always found the argument for the evolutionary origin of morality to be a square peg. Evolution, along with “climate change” is one of those great subjects where the tables get turned on the so-called scientific-minded folks (ie, the ones who are always making fun of religious folks for attributing everything they can’t understand to God). Somebody gets backed into a corner with something he can’t empirically justify and suddenly out comes, “Well it’s teh evolution.” The truth of the matter is that there is a LOT that evolution does not or cannot explain. You may try and fit morality into it, but you’ll end up with a lot more questions than answers. Not directing the full force of this at you, eph, but you are using the argument, so I will tell you what I think of it.

The thing is, morality, when we are called upon to “exercise” it in very important circumstances, more often than not involves an extreme act of the will AGAINST our very nature, AGAINST our “natural” instincts, in short, it involves making choices that are actually in direct contradiction to what our finely-honed-by-millions-of-years-of-evolution instincts are screaming at us to do. So, it’s part of our evolutionary imperative to do whatever it takes to survive, but there are countless stories of men and women willfully choosing their own deaths to save another, or choosing death rather than violating a principle. I could start a list here and go on forever, but the point is that these drives are, again, very often in direct opposition to our natural instincts.

Now you can give me all sorts of explanations and justifications as to why really it is possible that we have instilled in us an evolutionary drive that is in direct opposition to our other evolutionary drives, but I’ve never seen anything but conjecture on this point. Much like the sociopath who doesn’t fit the mold you require for 100% absolutely absolute morality, just saying that “It’s teh evolution” doesn’t make it so.

[quote]krsoneeeee wrote:
sorry late reply haven’t been on for a few days.

[quote]ephrem wrote:
…saving 6 billion people by killing a baby doesn’t make the killing less immoral, but you wouldn’t let 6 billion people perish in order to save one baby either because that would be more immoral?

…so are there levels of immorality or is any immoral act equal to another immoral act?[/quote]

Im not sure if there are levels of immorality? - But surely when given a choice you’d have to look at the act as a whole rather than two individual cases. Saving the greater amount of people would be the more moral act. I was just curious if others thought this justifies killing the baby and therefore make the act “moral”. I think it does…

Also, using a baby is a bad example because people get caught up in the emotion(ie the negative connotations of killing a baby) instead of actually thinking about the situation - If you use a 90 yr old terminal cancer patient you’d likely hit less empathy?[/quote]

I really would like to stop engaging you, but I just can’t help myself when you keep dropping these steaming turds of twisted logic all over the forum.

Killing (and the actual correct term in this case is “murdering”) a baby is not MORE moral, nor is it MADE moral through circumstances. Circumstances do not affect morality. Murdering a baby is immoral, in EVERY SINGLE CASE, ALWAYS! That does not mean that sometimes people are forced into choosing between two immoral situations, but it does NOT transform an evil act into a good one.

If you disagree, then please tell me how you would feel after having killed a baby in the manner I described a few days back, saving six billion people. If the act suddenly “becomes” moral, then you should not feel any remorse, and you can give six billion high fives with dead baby goo still sticking to your fingers. Indeed, it should even be easy to kill the little creature, right? Because it’s now a “moral” act.

And don’t put words in my mouth this time. I said you could kill your baby, since you so desire, so feel free to enjoy yourself. I never said here or before anything about NOT going through with the act.

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:

[quote]Cortes wrote:

[quote]Fletch1986 wrote:
Even for those that don’t get caught, it usually does not create genuine joy for them.
[/quote]

Yes it does. If I can have sex with however many women I choose to, whenever I want, I will definitely be feeling some joy. And who are you to say that my long term lack of fulfillment is not equal to my present fulfillment of my every desire? I could get hit by a bus tomorrow and the end result will be just the same as if I had gone to Bangladesh and dedicated my life to helping the poor. I’m still worm food. At least this worm food gets to live it up before he goes.

[quote]
And I would say it’s not okay because it goes against evolutionary ethics.[/quote]

So what? What are “evolutionary ethics” and why am I in any way obligated to follow them? Perhaps I’m the next most important mutation. I am just following my instincts. Maybe I’d be violating “evolutionary ethics” if I did not do what my instincts tell me to do, which is to fuck every woman I see and take what I want.

[quote]
As a species capable of a high level of self-awareness, I believe it’s our responsibility to do our best to only commit to actions that raise the well-being and fitness of life as a whole.[/quote]

Why? [/quote]

Some people are hedonistic by nature and upbringing. But culture and biology keep people from behaving this way for the most part. There would be much greater collective unhappiness if people only went after their own hedonistic desires without concern for others. Over the millinea, cultures have learned this. In our biological and cultural evolution, people have moved towards cooperation. Most people are social to at least some extent and therefore feel compelled to work towards the greater common good in one way or another.

We can rise above our instincts to lead happier more fulfilling lives. At this point, since reproductive barriers have been all but eradicated and there aren’t really any isolated populations of humans anymore, it’s doubtful that we will see any speciation in mankind’s future as it stands at the moment. So that leaves cultural evolution. And trying to have unprotected sex with as many women as possible leads to social problems that can hurt a societies and collectives ability to sustain itself. As a species, we’re at a point where simply just putting more people on the planet will not help our species or life in general’s health. [/quote]

Uh, but trying to have sex with as many women as possible is one of the elemental drives of evolution. And now you and eph are trying to convince me that my obligation to society and “the planet” is going to over-ride my drive to fuck like Roger Rabbit on X?

Sorry, but this all sounds like some serious religious thinking to me. A little too much faith in the face of some seriously damning empirical evidence.

[quote]krsoneeeee wrote:
Out of curiosity - Do any of the religious people in this forum, have a different religion to their parents?[/quote]

Could you be any more transparent? Will confirming your biases make you “more” right?

C’mon, tell the truth now, you just want that self-satisfaction that will come with being able to say, “see, I knew it!”

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

…there’s an ongoing research project in Canada that looks at the structure of the brain, in particular the amygdala, to assess whether sociopathy can be linked to deformations of the brain…

…we can agree that there are sociopaths who have no sense of “other”, have no guilt, remorse or empathy for another being? Your idea that murder is wrong is an absolute, because that is how it’s wired in the brain, is hereby refuted…

…an absolute truth is a truth that is equally true for everyone, under all circumstances. Clearly when we change the circumstances, like war for instance, murder is suddenly a good thing. It’s not an absolute. That we cannot survive without breathing air; that’s an absolute, but morality is not…
[/quote]

How somebody feels about something and wrong v. right are two different things. Sociopaths cannot empathize, that’s not the same as not knowing right or wrong, good or evil. You can know something is wrong and not feel it’s wrong.
[/quote]

…why is it that children need to be taught right from wrong?
[/quote]
Same reason they need to be taught all sorts of things. That has nothing to do with moral relativism. Even if you think right is wrong and wrong is right, that doesn’t make it so.[/quote]

…see pat, eventhough i don’t think right is wrong and wrong is right, all we have to determin whether right is right and wrong is wrong is our feelings. Now we can argue if those feelings are innate or socially influenced, and i think it’s a bit of both, but how we came to agree on a specific set of morals is through trial and error and those pesky feelings…
[/quote]
Feelings are nothing to the issue. It simply does not matter how you feel, it’s what you do. Ted Bundy reportedly felt really good when he tortured and killed all those women, his liking it, did not make it suddenly right.
Feelings are less than nothing to morality. Doing the right thing doesn’t always feel good and doing the wrong thing often does.
The truth is we don’t know where morality comes from, but everybody has a sense of it at least in the most basic levels. ← Actually, following the causal chain of morality, you know where I think it comes from. It’s not a biological thing, though biology plays a role, it does not define it.
You have some really bad behavior out there, that doesn’t mean that people don’t “know” better, they just don’t give a shit.