First of all, great post!
[quote]IvanDmitritch wrote:
The problem is, in my opinion, that we’ve made a protectorate of the rest of the world; we’ve built an empire. I think history has proven time and time again that democracies don’t do a very good job of maintaining empire. So that leaves us with two options: dramatically increase the power of the government, and the executive branch in particular (Roman Republic ca. 31BC); or lose the empire (Great Brittan). Bush seems to have chosen the former, I’d like my president to work towards the latter.
One of the distinguishing problems is that the American “empire” differs than the rest: our bases throughout the world are the result of the host government wanting us to be there. As for Europe, if they ask the US to pull up stakes and leave, does anything think the US would remain?[/quote]
Couldn’t agree more; that’s precisely what I intended to convey with the term protectorate. And I agree that we would undoubtedly leave if asked. But they wont ask, and why should they? We pay for their defense and they get the added boon of having a shitload of our soldiers add to their economy. Seems like a pretty good deal to me. The underlying reasons may be different, but just as ancient Rome, we now are in charge of keeping order for the known world. However you dice it, that demands a dangerous increase in the power of government. By analogy, just as the polis wasn’t capable of administering an Empire, liberal democracy, I’m afraid, can’t stand the strain either. It can’t last, and it wont – something will have to give.
[quote]That said, I think we do have too many bases in too many places. But it is a different kind of problem than previous empires dealt with - part of that expansion was a direct result of controlling important sections during the Cold War. Rest assured, it has come at great cost, but an American empire is better than a Soviet one.
The next move will be re-addressing those positions - and also doing that in the context that the places where we are don’t necessarily want us to leave. Certain areas of the world - think Europe - have built their entire sociopolitical arrangement around the aegis of American power. If the US pulls back, what happens to the stability and expectation of force projection if something gets squirrely?[/quote]
Good points. I don’t have an answer for you. I’m not naive enough to think this is all so simple as “bring everyone home tomorrow.” We’ve spent 200 years digging this hole, we ain’t getting out of it in 4.
[quote]Pulling back is a great idea - but this naive libertarian vision that all of our overseas engagements were evil and wrong and did nothing to advance our national interest or national security is flatly wrong - so the Next Step requires a sober realist who must manage to strike a renewal of independence in an interdependent world without upsetting the benefits of either.
Ron Paul is not that person. Never has been. He is the champion of coffeehouse rhetoric making over the world in utopian fashion, where everyone gets along and trades according to libertarian principles.
Ron Paul, as a foreign policy candidate, is completely unserious - and I am one who believes in actually pulling back on our foreign presence.[/quote]
You are absolutely right about the naivety of Ron Paul and the stated libertarian position. Fortunately, Ron Paul, if hell freezes over and he gets elected, wont be a dictator and will still have to navigate the political process, which has an inherent moderating effect. In my opinion, we just need someone to push in that direction – and push real hard, because that’s what it will take to turn the ship around.