[quote]dhickey wrote:
orion wrote:
dhickey wrote:
orion wrote:
Bill Roberts wrote:
I don’t think this thesis that increased velocity is all that is required, or that there have been hyperinflations without large increase in supply, can possibly be correct.
With reference to hyperinflations where money lost so much value that for example it took 10,000 units or even a million units of money to purchase what one unit relatively recently had, could velocity have increased by 10,000 or a million times?
No actual increase in number of units of money existing?
With everyone having a wheelbarrow full of bills denominated in the thousands, millions, or more?
I don’t think so.
Methinks you are wrong.
Your argument might have had merit when we still had paper money, but now money is mostly a string of 1s and 0s in a computer.
That neither needs to be printed nor can it be slowed down by the need to physically carry it around.
So I would expect a crash to be much faster in the US , not slower than in Zimbabwe,
Inflation is an increase in the money supply. Velocity of money exaggerates the symptoms of inflation but is not technically responsible for inflation. As people rush to spend money as they get it, they bid up the cost of goods. Cost of goods does not equal inflation, just a measure of inflation.
Most discussions of inflation do not differentiate the definition of inflation and its core symptoms. It all get�??�?�¢??s lumped into �??�?�¢??inflation�??�?�¢??. �??�?�¢??Hyper-inflation�??�?�¢?? appears to be universally accepted to mean more than straight inflation, and almost always includes mention of velocity of money.
I wrote that you are right and I am wrong but now I am not sure.
A change in prices when the money supply is held equal reflects a change in supply and demand.
An increased velocity however changes all prices.
So, even though velocity induced “inflation” might not be an "inflation"Ã???Ã??Ã?§ it sure acts like one.
We are in agreement. velocity of money also shifts dollars from savings into the consumption. Again bidding up the price of goods and also increasing the cost of borrowing money. They both increase becuase of the velocity of money. You are right that is acts like inflation, but it is not inflation.
Another example is the large amounts of US dollars being held (horded) overseas. That money was printed (inflation) long ago, but price increases will accelerate at insane levels when those dollars are put into circulation (velocity). inflationary effects are differnt from the actual inflation.[/quote]
Finally something I think everyone here can agree on. Availability of cash drives up the market price of goods, but that does not necessarily equate to inflation. Inflation is the measure of an increase in the cost of goods when measured against spendable or earned income. Houses and cars are not ten times more valuable then they were in the 60’s but they are ten times more expensive, because 30 year loans are available with FHA and VA guarantees. I used to work in the car business a long time ago and while I hate anecdotal evidence, this piece stands. According to the guys who were in the business long before me, no one borrowed money for five years to buy a car in the sixties and everyone expected to have to put 20 percent down on a house. A lack of responsibility lies on both sides of the borrowing/lending equation today. The problem with simply pointing that out and doing nothing is that a failing housing market becomes a vortex that sucks the life out of the economy as a whole.
To another point made above. You are absolutely right that selling hordes of US dollars to foreign investors to finance anything was about as short sighted a move as any we’ve made ever as a country. And every administration and Congress since WWII has been guilty of it. If China decides to have a fire sale on US currency then we are truly FUCKED. The only inhibiting factor right now is that we are China’s biggest customer so killing our economy cut’s off their cash flow. In a backasswards way, China is financing American’s ability to buy their goods. It is a treacherous house of cards, but I think (or hope and pray) that the laws of economic self interest will help keep things “relatively” stable long enough to let the air slowly out of the balloon.