[quote]Ambugaton wrote:
[quote]Cortes wrote:
I am fluent enough in Japanese to have started and successfully run my own (language-centered) business here in Japan. I frequently engage in public speaking, sometimes in front of pretty large audiences (just did this today in front of well over 200 people). And, my crowning achievement, I have been complimented on my proficiency by Chushin’s lovely wife; and you if knew just who she was, you would realize that is about as good a compliment as a foreign speaker of Japanese can hope to get. (^_^)b
I was fluent in Spanish before I came to Japan ten years ago. I found out pretty quickly that if you don’t use it, you lose it. But, if you lose it, the loss is only temporary. I have evidence to believe I could again become fluent in probably about a month of intense practice.
You want advice on how to learn a language? Study. Study. Practice. Practice. Practice. Study. Practice. Practice. Study. Practice. Practice. Study. Practice. Study and practice some more. There is no magic secret super-duper speed learning trick. Some people have a knack, some don’t, but ALL of them achieve fluency in exactly the same way. Study followed by practice. Never one or the other. Always both.
Right now you are in the absolute best place in the world to learn Arabic. Use it every chance you get. NEVER speak English when you can speak Arabic. DO NOT worry about sounding dumb. You WILL sound dumb at times, but you have a big gun, which is a nice advantage I did not have. Anyway you cannot avoid going through the sounding-dumb stage. Get through it and then you can not-sound-dumb in two languages, while your colleagues will only be able to not-sound-dumb in one. Plus you and your Arabic speaking friends can use the language in front of non-Arabic speakers and chuckle and laugh and watch them squirm in annoyance and inadequacy when they don’t know what you are saying. Sometimes I think this alone is reason enough to learn a language, haha.
If you are not still over there or you leave before having achieved real fluency it is going to be a lot harder (but not impossible) to reach your goals. I would say that unless you have some pretty unusual will power, you will have to get a friend or join a group or class in order to retain an actual motivation to learn the language. This is because language does not occur in a vacuum. Its very existence assumes another person to share in communication. Otherwise, there would be no need for other languages, or any language at all.
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Fortunately I know MSA well enough that learning a dialect wouldn’t be very difficult. Like you said - practice, practice, practice.
I’m not in Afghanistan anymore. Fun fact, though - Arabic is actually not spoken in Afghanistan. There are several languages recognized in the country, the most prominent being Pashto and Dari. I have a few months of study in Pashto. I can’t speak it beyond the most rudimentary phrases, unfortunately, but it’s an interesting language. It’s a mix of Farsi, some Arabic, and a few other languages.
I’ve always wondered what constitues real fluency in a language. Is there a grade-level equivalent or is it measured in some other way?[/quote]
There are standardized test that can be taken, but really fluency is (somewhat) relative.
Example, I deal with tens of people every day, one on one, mostly parents of kids who attend my school and, of course, the kids themselves. I am pretty much 100% proficient in these kinds of conversations.
Then, I put in a movie by one of my favorite directors, either Akira Kurosawa or Beat Takeshi. All of a sudden, if I don’t have subtitles, I’m completely lost: Either in growling samurai war cries and ornately formal, archaic diction; or a slurring onslaught of yakuza slang, respectively.
Short answer, you decide when you are at the level you need to be at (until someone much better than you comes along and shame at your own inadequacy forces those parameters wide again, haha).