[quote]NealRaymond2 wrote:
doogie wrote:
Plagiarism, noun. [from plagiary.] The act of purloining another man’s literary works, or introducing passages from another man’s writings and putting them off as one’s own; literary theft.
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purloin … “to take away for one’s self; hence, to steal; filch”
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You take away from him the reward for his own efforts of thought.
Doogie,
I will start by saying I do not know one way or the other whether or not Zeb was being truthful in later posts when he said that he did not take passages from the websites you cited.
If he did take those passages from those websites, then he is guilty of lying when he later denied it.
But even if he did take those passages, it seems to me unlikely that he is guilty of plagiarism in any morally significant sense. It seems to me that as a necessary condition for something to be morally plagiarism, at least one of two elements must be present, “A” or “B”:
A) One can reasonably infer that the author or other rightful owner would not want to be quoted or paraphrased without attribution. Or one can reasonably infer that the author or other rightful owner might suffer some type of unwanted loss by being quoted or paraphrased without attribution.
B) The phrase quoted or paraphrased without attribution contributes to the attainment of at least one of the following by the “taker”:
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Academic credit.
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Financial gain.
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Intended personal glory or repute, whether substantial or trivial.
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Collateral unintended glory or repute, but only if the degree of collateral undeserved unintended glory or repute is significant compared to the amount of awkwardness or extra effort that would have been required to cite sources. Here the amount of effort and/or awkward cluttering of text with citations that would be expected to avoid any given amount of collateral undeserved unintended glory might also vary with the customs of the forum or media within which the unattributed borrowed phrase is being used.
With regards to “A”: I think we can reasonably infer that the authors of the passages in question on free Fundamentalist Protestant websites would like to see their analyses spread as far and wide as possible, and would not particularly care whether they personally receive any credit.
With regards to “B”: Zeb (hypothetically, assuming he lied) used somebody else’s phrases without attribution to argue an unpopular point he earnestly believes is important, for no academic credit and no payment. As far as I can see there does not appear to be any intent to gain repute or personal glory. The likely amount of unintended collateral gain of personal repute would seem to me to be trivial enough that careful citation of sources to avoid it might not be morally necessary.
All in all, even if Zeb did lie, I don’t think he was guilty of the particular sin of plagiarism in these posts.
(Of course, I suppose it is possible you knew that all along and just wanted to see if you could get him to lie.)
One more thing … if you see any phrases from my post on another website: lemme know so I can sue the hell out of 'em! ;)[/quote]
If we are going to start adding a bibliography to every post then they are going to get huge.
Me Solomon Grundy