[quote]Chushin wrote:
BG,
I was under the impression that multiple attackers legally constituted a “life threatening” attack, and legitamized the use of a weapon for defense.
Was I wrong, or did the calculus change because the attackers were women?[/quote]
This is a technical legal question and I’ll answer you from my professional experience. My problem professionally is that when traveling from one State to another (and not knowing the technical rule of law for each State, but knowing the law “generally”), and possibly being involved in God-knows-what kind of incident (all kind of shit can and does happen), my rule of thumb is to err on the side of caution and restraint, but be very deliberate.
In a questionable situation, I’m going to give some quarter, exercise some restraint but mostly overall I’m avoid and evade with a client. I do not expect the cashier to adhere to any such standard.
Whether two female attackers are “life threatening” is in the eye of the beholder to a large extent. His state of mind, and his fear are considered, but they must be reasonable beliefs and reasonable fears and his response must be “reasonable”. It can’t be any “possible” fear, it has to be grounded in reality.
It’s why I said earlier, that you CAN make an intelligent legal argument that the two females, in this environment (the city) and given their fearlessness and postures that they posed a potential threat of serious harm. Further, you could make the argument that by the very basis that two females were even willing to attack a man, that a reasonable presumption is that they were armed.
The only analogy I can think of right now as to the latter is if today some 150lb 16 year old gets in my face threatening me, my only reasonable presumption would be that he was armed and dangerous. This would be a reasonable presumption on my part, especially someplace like Camden NJ or Philadelphia.
Take the 16 year old and two different scenarios. One, we’re in the burbs playing ball, there is some rough play and he gets aggressive and is talking shit. I clock his ass. Probably illegal. Take the same 16 year old and we’re on the avenue in Camden NJ and he approaches me talking shit, in my face, being threatening. I clock his ass.
He’s 16. I’m in a tough spot. But I have a better defense in the latter scenario b/c I can claim I feared he had a weapon. That fear is not unreasonable, whether I was right or wrong. To make a long story short, in the cashier’s environment and with his background, I think it was reasonable to fear that either or both of these two women had a weapon - at the very least a box cutter, which is a favorite weapon of choice for many of these thug bitches in the city.
So, I’m okay with his retreat and I’m okay with his wielding a weapon. I think both were legal under the circumstance and I think it was a reasonable assumption that the women intended harm and posed a potential threat. I think the first hit or two was legal. Once they were down (subdued) however, I do not think any of the hits were legal and that’s where he moved from self-defense to felony assault.
When they were down, they clearly did not present the SAME threat he could rely upon when the incident started. 6-7 seconds pass between their going down and his resuming the assault. At this point, it’s pretty clear they are unarmed. The fact is, they were unarmed. However, the actions of the coworker remove pretty much any doubt about any threat they posed when they were down or their being armed.
The appropriate posture once they are down is to move back. If they try to resume the attack, you put their ass back down. In a professional protection setting, if I had to put someone down like that, once they are down, I’m getting out of dodge. That’s the SAFEST course of action.
You cannot, under any social or legal analysis, defend his continuing to strike them while they were down after 6-7 seconds. You cannot. It violates common decency in any neighborhood or any background, and it violates the law. “I couldn’t turn it off” is NOT a legal defense, it’s a one way ticket to jail - for white people, black people, brown people, yellow people, rich people, and poor people. Go to jail. Go directly to jail. Do not pass go.
Now, I spent a lot of time answering your question b/c it’s not a simple question. Would the same two women attacking me constitute a deadly threat? I don’t think I could pull that defense off. And frankly, two unarmed women coming after him is a tough sell too, but I think he could have sold it had he not continued the assault.
Two full grown men attacking you? Yes, that’s absolutely a threat of severe bodily injury. Even a single larger man.
The law does not require that you take a beating. The law provides you the ability to ensure you do not take that beating. But the law does not permit you to become the assailant. I know it sounds real grey and like you need a fucking legal degree to defend yourself but the reality is that you can get yourself in trouble if you do not exercise some restraint. Restraint is NOT pummeling someone while they are down - especially if they are unarmed.