“If I were asked to give the three best lifts to practise, with a view to increasing muscular development, toning up the muscles generally with three positions only and preparing one as far as possible for every lift, I should advise the following: -
- Practice lifting heavy weights (bar-bells) off the ground as high as the knees […] In lifting it bend the legs but keep the back as straight as possible. Hollow it a little and bend from the hips. […]
- The exercise now recommended is one for the legs only. […] Place the bar-bell on the shoulders at the back of the neck. Feet fairly close together. Now sit down as far as possible by bending the legs. Then return and repeat. […]
- Lie full length on the ground with the bar-bell behind your head. Now grip the bar with both hands, pull same over your head and press up and down four or five times. […]
I feel that in advocating these three exercises, or what we will term “training lifts”, I have put every reader on to a splendid method of preparing himself.
I have never yet seen these three lifts fail to improve a man’s all-around capabilities.” - Thomas Inch, The Art & Science of Lifting published in 1910
Was catching up on reading some of the new-old books I’d gotten for Christmas and, when I got to this section, I literally said “Holy shit. Holy shit. Holy. Shit.”
Now, I’m not saying this was definitely the first time a trainer ever wrote “Just squat, bench, and deadlift”, but, I mean really, this probably is the first time a trainer ever wrote “Just squat, bench, and deadlift”.
I remain steadfast in my belief that there’s basically nothing new in the fitness world.

