Africa's Early History

[quote]Headhunter wrote:
lixy wrote:
Mikeyali wrote:
Many of the conquered people were savages who deserved it.

Deserved? Are you sure this is the term you want to go with here?

There is no morality between nations, only between individuals. Government is amoral, so yes, in a sense, they deserve it. If another group develops its resources while another does not, then the first group overpowers the lazy ones.

People in oil rich countries, for ex, didn’t know what they had until the West told them. Should’ve just taken the oil. Being nice cost us big time. That’s what happens when you try and extend morality into groups/governing.

[/quote]

“Lazy” groups? I don’t think you fully grasp history from a geographical perspective. Blaming the imbalances of the haves and the have nots on work ethic and genetic intelligence is a tired old fallacy. But you are right that morality doesn’t seem to extend into groups/governing, at least, very rarely so. “The strong do what they can, and the weak suffer what they must.”

Morality can only extend to member’s of one’s group, and even then weakly. If one group has resources that your group needs to survive, you either kill the others or die.

Africa’s trouble is that there are too many groups, all about equal in power, and this has been true of its whole history. No one nation, like Rome or Britain, ever dominated Africa, much to their loss. Only when one nation is the hegemonic power can there be enough order to instill economic development.

Another problem is language. According to scholars, only the Indo-european languages have a fully developed use of ‘tense’. If language causes you to have little grasp of the future, you live in ‘eternal present’ and can’t plan for the future very well. You also have little concept of time. This may also be a reason why Africa never developed.

Of course, all that is racism, right Prof?

[quote]Mikeyali wrote:
katzenjammer wrote:
Mikeyali wrote:
Wow, I should have gotten in on this thread sooner. For starters, that net thing is retarded. This sounds harsh but I don’t care. I don’t want to send them nets. I want them to die or adapt. If I have to send them money for nets they’ll live, which means I will have to send them money for food. After that I’m going to have to send them money for AIDS relief.

Holy shit, you sound like one cruel motherfucker. That “net thing” could prevent hundreds of thousands of children dying from malaria each year. You admit that nets might allow those children to live - yet the “net thing is retarded”?? You would rather they “die” if they can’t “adapt”??

Fine if you don’t want to send nets. kudos to you for micro-loaning. But your “die or adapt” posture is morally abhorrent & seriously wanting in compassion. I hope you’re kidding, but somehow I don’t think so.

laugh I’m actually a softie. Wife says I’m a bleeding heart lib. It isn’t that I don’t feel bad for the situation. It’s simply that there’s no reason to continue a system that isn’t working. If you could somehow give the kids nets, food, etc, until they can fend for themselves then I could get behind that. But this isn’t about supporting them; it’s about supporting the entire system of continual dependency. This increases suffering.

I take a utilitarian view of this. If all those that couldn’t cut it died tomorrow then it would be a tragedy. But several times that are going to die with the continued suffering of each passing generation. I’m convinced microloans work. They’ll help all of Africa support itself over time. Throwing nets at starving, AIDs ridden people only succeed in making you feel better about yourself, which you shouldn’t because you only bring forth more children who will suffer.

mike [/quote]

I think you chose your wording poorly in your original post, but I kind of agree with your point.

I honestly get the feeling that the majority of aid money donated to Africa is given in order to soothe the consciences of those in Western countries.

Making large numbers of uneducated Africans dependent on Western aid does not seem to be fixing anything.

Perhaps the focus of aid money given to Africa should be switched more towards investments in education, microcredit schemes etc.

I wonder what my own country would currently be like if during Australia’s early development rich foreigners had attempted to fix our problems for us. When my ancestors arrived in Australia hundreds of years ago, the living conditions were very shitty for the majority. Hypothetically, if at that point in history there were countries around that were as advanced as the US, Canada, Britain etc currently are now, providing aid to Australia could have been easily morally justified.

It would have been very easy for those in the more advanced countries to argue that attempting to make sure that no Australians starve to death or die of preventable diseases would be morally the right thing to do. If this really was the case though and food and medical aid was provided to the early European settlers, they could have easily become dependent on this. Perhaps if this were actually the case, Australia would not have quickly become self sufficient and gone on to develop many highly profitable industries.
The same could also be said for the US.

I feel that it is entirely possible that at least some of the humanitarian aid sent to Africa has actually made the situation even worse.

[quote]Mikeyali wrote:

laugh I’m actually a softie. Wife says I’m a bleeding heart lib. It isn’t that I don’t feel bad for the situation. It’s simply that there’s no reason to continue a system that isn’t working. If you could somehow give the kids nets, food, etc, until they can fend for themselves then I could get behind that. But this isn’t about supporting them; it’s about supporting the entire system of continual dependency. This increases suffering.

I take a utilitarian view of this. If all those that couldn’t cut it died tomorrow then it would be a tragedy. But several times that are going to die with the continued suffering of each passing generation. I’m convinced microloans work. They’ll help all of Africa support itself over time. Throwing nets at starving, AIDs ridden people only succeed in making you feel better about yourself, which you shouldn’t because you only bring forth more children who will suffer.

mike [/quote]

Mike,

You’re preaching to the proverbial choir here when it comes to development projects. I spent two years in developing countries and wrote a 500 page thesis on why development projects - via the likes of USAID - are politically, economically, and socially damaging in the extreme. More damage has been done in the name of “helping” the poor nations of the world than most people realize. In some ways, organizations like USAID operate like the mafia, are unaccountable, and fund lavish lifestyles. There are numerous “sayings” in Africa along the lines that: rich white people show up ostensibly to help them but are there only to wrestle with their own issues (guilt, need to feel superior, etc.) - it’s a kind of narcissism disguised as altruism.

So I’m with you there. On the other hand, if you are standing before an actual child ravaged by disease, hunger, poverty, etc., and you have the urge to help that child in some way (even if it means giving a fish rather than teaching him to fish), you ought to act on that impulse. It’s the best and most noble impulse within you - don’t squelch it in the name of some political-economic theory.

A real man cannot help but extend his hand to help a child in need. I am sure that describes who you are and what you actually would do.

Conversely - and I don’t think this really describes you! - only a sniveling little prick would shrink from the child because he’s hung up on some twisted theory that it would better for the child to die.

~katz

Give a man a fish, and his neighbors will all expect free fish too.

Nourished by the increase in protein, and anticipating that the increase will be permanent, they will breed more offspring, all of whom will eventually expect to receive free fish.

[quote]Zap Branigan wrote:
Varqanir wrote:
Serves them pesky savages right for having all that underutilized land and unexploited natural resources just lyin’ around. That’ll teach 'em.

That is the way nature works.[/quote]

I’m aware of that.

Just as I’m aware of the fact that in nature, populations competing for the same niche-space cannot coexist. If both sides want the same resource in the same physical space, they will never end up sharing it: the competition will always end when one side has annihilated the other.

^^ Man does not = nature.

Man=a part of nature.

Man can also transcend nature.

[quote]katzenjammer wrote:
Man can also transcend nature. [/quote]

How?

It’s called civilization.

I’m not really sure how that ‘trancends’ nature,but hey.

[quote]Headhunter wrote:
Africa has too many countries and too many warring groups to develop economically. The level of literacy is terrible (Rwanda is 5%, for ex!) along with AIDs, and the few elite leaders being schooled in some sort of socialistic hogwash (like Mugabe).

Without European colonisation, Africa would be far worse off today than it is. It only has what order it does as a holdover from the colonial era. Most of Africa is sinking back into the primordial swamps as we speak.

I think also that the State Department advises that Americans don’t travel to any country in Africa (though I can’t confirm that). Yikes!!![/quote]

Look at zimbabwe (sp?) used to be a gem. then that crazy sob over there kicked all the white folks out and took their land. now they can’t even feed each other and they have 10,000 percent inflation. yes, yo uread that number right. I’m not making any reflecitons on race or anything like that. i’m just pointing out what happens with the wrong people in charge…like in iran, iraq, etc

[quote]katzenjammer wrote:
It’s called civilization. [/quote]

An ant colony, then, by your reasoning, also transcends nature.

By my reasoning, it does not.

Ant colonies are not known for their Beethovens, Bachs or Rembrandts.

[quote]Varqanir wrote:
So MIke, a little off the subject, but what do you imagine the Blackwater thugs deserve?[/quote]

I can’t say. I’ve yet to see a reliable source on what actually transpired. Frankly, IF they shot civilians without cause we should try them in a military tribunal. If they are found guilty we turn them over to the Iraqi court system. But I don’t really have a sure answer to the question.

mike

[quote]Varqanir wrote:
Man=a part of nature.[/quote]

Man has a free will. Jesus teached us that :slight_smile:

[quote]katzenjammer wrote:
Ant colonies are not known for their Beethovens, Bachs or Rembrandts. [/quote]

We wouldn’t be able to recognize or appreciate the ant equivalent of great musicians, artists or engineers, just as ants would not be impressed with our accomplishments.

And anyway, Katz, you’re drifting away from your original point. Did what Beethoven, Bach or Rembrandt did in their lifetimes represent a transcending of nature, or a realization of their natural potential?

You believe that man’s civilization allows him to transcend the natural world. I believe the opposite. I believe that man is a part of the natural world, whose natural endowments (large brain, opposable thumb, complex language) have permitted him to manipulate natural resources, control the food supply, and order his society into densely packed cities.

In other words, civilization is the logical (and, I daresay, natural) conclusion for an animal of this kind.

Ants also have civilization, and while their civilization does not produce outstanding individuals, it does solve the problems of food, reproduction, shelter, growth and defense a lot more efficiently than any human civilization ever has.

[quote]sandos wrote:
Headhunter wrote:
Africa has too many countries and too many warring groups to develop economically. The level of literacy is terrible (Rwanda is 5%, for ex!) along with AIDs, and the few elite leaders being schooled in some sort of socialistic hogwash (like Mugabe).

Without European colonisation, Africa would be far worse off today than it is. It only has what order it does as a holdover from the colonial era. Most of Africa is sinking back into the primordial swamps as we speak.

I think also that the State Department advises that Americans don’t travel to any country in Africa (though I can’t confirm that). Yikes!!!

Look at zimbabwe (sp?) used to be a gem. then that crazy sob over there kicked all the white folks out and took their land. now they can’t even feed each other and they have 10,000 percent inflation. yes, yo uread that number right. I’m not making any reflecitons on race or anything like that. i’m just pointing out what happens with the wrong people in charge…like in iran, iraq, etc
[/quote]

I suspect that they are hindered by their native language. Farming is a long-term plan and they may be incapable of grasping concepts. They are good at mimicry but don’t know what to do when the well pump breaks.

This doesn’t mean the people are stupid, just that they can only copy, which prevents them from dealing with new problems that arise.

I read a story about a farm that was abandoned there because no one knew how to fix the well pump. Sad, eh?