[quote]pushharder wrote:
So if you would have lived in 1858 and a runaway slave would have appeared at your Pennsylvania home on his way to freedom in Vermont, you would have honored the existing law at the time which required you to turn him into the authorities and subsequently be returned to his Mississippi master?
After all, at that time and in this country, a slavemaster had the right to decide to end his slave’s illegally obtained freedom if he so chose.
Regardless of you, the Pennsylvania blacksmith, and your feelings about the “humanmess” of the slave, regardless of how sad you might be at the thought that one more nigger might remain in chains, you would refuse the slaveowner his right?
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Push, this conversation has officially progressed from the sublime to the ridiculous. Very well. I’ll play.
It’s an interesting analogy you make, comparing fetuses to black slaves. It’s not the most apt analogy, but I’ll let that go, because it’s such a clever move on your part.
If I answer that I would defy the law and help the escaped slave to freedom, then you will respond that I am a hypocrite, for not applying my enlightened 21st-Century moral compass to the equally legal but equally morally repugnant problem of a doomed fetus.
If, on the other hand, I remain consistent to my position that I would uphold the legal rights of the mother, by responding that I would honor the legal rights of the slave owner and assist in the capture and return of his legal property, then you imply that I am beneath contempt: clearly a racist and sympathizer of the unquestionably immoral institution of slavery.
Very clever indeed.
But really, I can’t answer what I’d do in 1858, because I would have been a different person then. Likely I would have had a completely different outlook toward black slavery than someone who grew up in the twentieth century, whose education consisted of more than a little indoctrination about the Unspeakably Abhorrent Practices of Racial Discrimination and Slavery.
As an aside, I daresay you would have an even harder time predicting what you would do, Southern born and bred as you are. If you were a reasonably affluent individual in the South in 1858, I might go so far as to surmise you would have owned a slave or two yourself, or wished that you did.
In any case, in 1858, in many parts of the United States, it was legal for private citizens to own slaves, if they so chose and could afford them. A number of slave owners probably considered their slaves to be subhuman, but such an attitude was certainly not universal, nor was it a prerequisite for slave ownership. Conversely, if one believed in the humanity and equality of black slaves, it did not follow that he would become an abolitionist, nor indeed did every abolitionist believe that a black slave was or should be the equal of a free white man.
Today, slavery and involuntary servitude are only legal inside federal and state prisons, as per the 13th Amendment. If a black convict escaped from the state prison, and I helped him escape to Canada in defiance of the law, that might be the “moral” thing to do, or it might not. It would, however, definitely be aiding and abetting a felon. I may, or I may not, depending on the circumstances, help the escapee, but it would surely not make me an immoral racist if I decided not to.
In 2058, science may find conclusive evidence that every fertilized egg is a sentient person, equivalent to a full-term infant, and the UN will pass a resolution expanding legal protection to include zygotes, embryos, and fetuses. The cessation of the life of a developing fetus at any stage of the pregnancy will thus be universally recognized as a homicide, and abortion will become illegal throughout the world. Your side will have won. Huzzah.
Of course, by that time PETA will probably have persuaded the United Nations World Government to declare that all animals are indeed sentient “persons” as well, and that private ownership of cats, dogs, horses, cows and other animals is a violation of their unalienable animal rights, blatant speciesism, and tantamount to slavery.
At which time, one man may rhetorically ask another if he would have returned an escaped dog to his master back in 2008, in hopes of setting him up to be scorned by his enlightened internet peers as a morally deficient on the one hand, or philosophically inconsistent on the other.
In the meantime, however, if your dog escapes, I will return him to you without much soul-searching, and would hope that you do the same.