3 Reasons Why Theism is Wrong.

[quote]pat wrote:

No it’s not. You cannot prove to me you’re not a hallucination of my own making, much less you exist and have a brain. The chances are pretty good you do exist and have a brain, but you cannot deductively prove it. Logic fails physical matter in that sense. We can only infer physical realities. Further, we verify physical matter by consensus. For instance:
Let’s say I lock you in a room with another person. That person sees a table, describes it, goes up an feels it, and even manages to sit on it. On the contrary, you don’t see it, cannot feel it cannot verify it’s existence in any way. Who’s crazy, you, or him?[/quote]

We can videotape the encounter and have an objective, verifiable account of the claim. Even if a person claims there’s a table in the room that i can’t see, if that person tries to sit on the table and falls to the ground, the claim has been refuted.

If the person actually sits on the table that i can’t see, he will appear to be floating on thin air, wouldn’t he? Now, a [infrared] recording of a room where someone claims others are who he alone can see will probably not convince that person of the opposite, but we can say beyond a shadow of a doubt that that person is hallucinating.

A person high on drugs, who claims he can suddenly fly and jumps off the 14th floor balcony; what will happen? He falls to his death, every single time. Why? Because we are subject to objective laws of physics. There’s never a miscommunication, you can’t explain that by saying it’s all in our minds.

I can prove it, but i’m not willing to kill myself for it. Your ability to believe in religious concepts makes you unable to look at the simple fact: no brain - no existence.

Let me try to preface everything I’m going to say, because I’m not sure how it’s going to sound over the webs - This has been a great and (mostly) civilized debate so far, so I’m going to do my best to hold my own right now. My knowledge about metaphysics isn’t up to snub, and there is a lot of knowledge floating through this thread that is news to me. What I say following this paragraph is a reflection of things I feel, and things I see - anecdotal observation, if you will. That being said…

I was raised Catholic, and I stayed a fairly devout Catholic for the first 18 or so years of my life. My mom is pretty religious - but nothing extreme (prayers before dinner and bed, church every week, fairly strict observation of religious events year-round.) My dad has gotten more religious the older he gets (which he admits largely in part happening because of a fear of death he never realized he had.) There’s a few things I came across in my short time on Earth that has led me to renouncing my religion.

1.) Animals. We are animals - albeit highly developed and true anomalies amongst other animals. We have advanced means of communication, rational thought (well, some of us, lol,) amongst other intriguing features. But what’s interesting is that we all share the essential biological functions and needs. Water, food, sleep, reproduction, waste expunging and inevitable death. I am sitting in a room with three dogs currently - each of which does everything that we have to to survive, but will eventually die. When they die, their time on Earth was over. The same can be said about humans without a debate.

I can’t come up with a plausible explanation as to what differentiates the human material from other species, and why there is a separate cloud city set aside for us, when all other animals are simply soulless entities that only exist in this worldly realm are due an ultimate and final death, which ends in this realm. I cannot pinpoint this distinction with plausible answers or without another question being asked (i.e., but what about our consciousness vs animals? - it’s a thin cop-out that does not answer the explicit question asked.)

2.) Religious ideals predating anything we worship today. I don’t think a whole lot needs to be said about this, as I’m sure most of you are aware of the Mithras, Zoroastrians, and Egyptian mythologies that predate current religion by thousands of years. Many of these religions provide the exact same template as the ones religions now utilize - Glorious son, Heavenly father, etc. It is no secret that the Bible is quite removed from true religious beliefs and convictions, but how can someone see the exact same story told multiple times and acknowledge that only one of them is correct or true?

3.) This is a tough sell, and doesn’t necessarily discredit nor support the idea of God existing - but through my experiences in churches and with many, many religious people, I have found people of faith to be just as judgmental and abhorrent in their actions than those with oppositional views. Perhaps, when you look through history and wars, it can be said that religious people are much more violent and lack a moral compass as well. This violence occurs because the human condition manifests itself in a way that uses God as an excuse to justify their actions of hatred and dominating force. When something is used as a justification of harming others, I see no fundamental difference between killing in the name of God and killing in the name of a Barbie doll.

4.) Scare tactics. As I sort of alluded to with my father in my initial paragraph, I feel that there is a great hypocrisy that takes place with religion and many people. Most theists, and true students of theology (devout or not,) agree that despite the existence of God or not, the existence of a Hell is rather unlikely and coincide with the fundamental attributes of most religions. Rather, it’s a scare tactic used to entice folks into believing that they are bad (or DOOMED) people if they don’t hold religious views to be truth. Someone please help me out by reminding me of which philosopher argued this, because it’s escaping me now, but the essential theory is that; To believe in a higher entity because it’s more “fail-safe” to believe and worship it is to breach the obvious reason for why someone believes a religion to be true in the first place.

Let me illustrate this better, if that doesn’t make any sense. ::: It takes very little to claim to be religious. Go to church, do no harm to others and believe in the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ. Being obedient and dutiful towards this God will earn you a seat in His Kingdom, theoretically, no? So why wouldn’t someone perform these actions, just to make sure they’re not a heathen when they meet St. Peter at the pearly gates? Because it is a fundamental flaw in logic. By doing this as a way to cover your ass, you are discrediting the whole “faith” factor (and the BASIS of religion) for personal profit, and less because it’s what you believe to be true. Since there is no way to distinguish between these people and those who believe with true, unflinching blind faith, I see no reason to actually try to discern between the two types.

5.) Body and mind. This one is short and sweet. I see athletes thanking God for allowing them to catch a touchdown pass. God did no such thing - it was their hands, eyes, and body functions that allowed them to create an opportunity. I spent years praying (and essentially trying to bargain and plead) to God in hopes that my requests would be answered. They never were. Eventually, I stopped praying and started doing, and have successfully accomplished everything I intended to do. I know there was no divine influence, because it was my blood, sweat and tears, mental cognition and perseverance that allowed me to do the things I have. This point sort of piggy-backs on my first point, but really, until I see Christopher Lloyd hoist a baseball player thirty feet into the air I will assume that an athlete (or person, you get it) creates opportunity for themselves because they believe they can, and then have the will power to actually carry out said endeavor.

6.) Bonus round, and this isn’t particularly well-thought out, and still piggybacks some on previous points as well. THAT BEING SAID… how can there be so many religions throughout time, and only one of them is correct? Or, I’ve heard the argument that “Belief and faith itself is enough to warrant eternal glorification.” Well, no, according to most religions, that is NOT enough to warrant a spot in God’s Club. Let’s take a Rabbi. This Rabbi is devout and a TRUE humanitarian. Take that at face-value, you’re all intelligent enough to know what this entails. Well, unfortunately for him, Mormonism was the right religion and guess what — You’re fucked! This makes no sense, it truly doesn’t.


I don’t think I clearly illustrated a lot of the points I’m trying to make, but I hope I got close. It’s tough to put such an encompassing and deep debate into a few paragraphs, haha.

I look forward to good responses and earnest debate.

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

No it’s not. You cannot prove to me you’re not a hallucination of my own making, much less you exist and have a brain. The chances are pretty good you do exist and have a brain, but you cannot deductively prove it. Logic fails physical matter in that sense. We can only infer physical realities. Further, we verify physical matter by consensus. For instance:
Let’s say I lock you in a room with another person. That person sees a table, describes it, goes up an feels it, and even manages to sit on it. On the contrary, you don’t see it, cannot feel it cannot verify it’s existence in any way. Who’s crazy, you, or him?[/quote]

We can videotape the encounter and have an objective, verifiable account of the claim. Even if a person claims there’s a table in the room that i can’t see, if that person tries to sit on the table and falls to the ground, the claim has been refuted.
[/quote]
That brings the element of consensus. The scenario calls for two people sharing the same space, having completely different experiences and neither having the luxury of having a third party verification.

Whose right and how do you prove it?

[quote]
If the person actually sits on the table that i can’t see, he will appear to be floating on thin air, wouldn’t he? Now, a [infrared] recording of a room where someone claims others are who he alone can see will probably not convince that person of the opposite, but we can say beyond a shadow of a doubt that that person is hallucinating.

A person high on drugs, who claims he can suddenly fly and jumps off the 14th floor balcony; what will happen? He falls to his death, every single time. Why? Because we are subject to objective laws of physics. There’s never a miscommunication, you can’t explain that by saying it’s all in our minds.

I can prove it, but i’m not willing to kill myself for it. Your ability to believe in religious concepts makes you unable to look at the simple fact: no brain - no existence.[/quote]

That is an interesting statement…Why would you need to kill yourself?

I agree with the fact, just neither one of us can prove it exists…It’s about what you can prove, not what you think is likely.

[quote]pat wrote:

That brings the element of consensus. The scenario calls for two people sharing the same space, having completely different experiences and neither having the luxury of having a third party verification.

Whose right and how do you prove it?[/quote]

You are moving the goalpost pat. I’ve given you a way to prove who’s right and who’s wrong. Go with that, this isn’t the seventeenth centure you know.

I’d cease to exist, and would’ve proven my point.

So even if you accept that there’s a 99.9% chance that there is no existence after death, that .1% is enough for you to deny the likelyhood?

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:
EVERYTHING is good or bad because God defines and declares it as such[/quote]If G-d said and declared it was good and morally obligatory for you to kill your children. Is it?[/quote]Yes, and He has and it has been as you well know.
[/quote]

A point many …
[/quote]

And to let you know…

[/quote]

That’s very sad. I am sorry to hear that. I hope they open their hearts one day. I never understood how people who claim to be Christian act so unchristian. Unfortunately, it happens all the time.[/quote]

I’ve made my peace with it. And I won’t complain. Just letting everyone in this discussion know up front, where I’m coming from ‘personally’. I feel a bit more at home in these types of discussions because there was a time I did believe without reservation. To some extent if you never have, (and lend voice in forum) you are like a person born blind who is trying to describe to others the annoying aspects of a particular color.

Saying that, I would NEVER deny anyone the right to express their opinions, and greatly respect the candor and occasional wrath of my peers in this discussion. :slight_smile:

[quote]SSC wrote:

I don’t think I clearly illustrated a lot of the points I’m trying to make, but I hope I got close. It’s tough to put such an encompassing and deep debate into a few paragraphs, haha.

I look forward to good responses and earnest debate.

EDIT::: Sorry guys, I have learned my lesson about writing a statement in MS Word and then Copy and Pasting that, my apologies![/quote]

There’s a lot in that post i agree with SSC, so let me just welcome you to the debate [and PWI]!

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]SSC wrote:

I don’t think I clearly illustrated a lot of the points I’m trying to make, but I hope I got close. It’s tough to put such an encompassing and deep debate into a few paragraphs, haha.

I look forward to good responses and earnest debate.

EDIT::: Sorry guys, I have learned my lesson about writing a statement in MS Word and then Copy and Pasting that, my apologies![/quote]

There’s a lot in that post i agree with SSC, so let me just welcome you to the debate [and PWI]![/quote]

Hahahaha, well that’s good, then.

And yeah, I dabbled in PWI a few times - most of the time I find the pack mentality to override logic on this board, but this was a really good thread without many low-blows or chest-beating I’m use to seeing, so I figured “Why the hell not?” It’s nice to gain new perspectives and ideas through healthy debate.

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

…[/quote]

[quote]…
[/quote]

Google Pascal’s Wager. It is perhaps the most widely acknowledged version of the argument to believe the 0.01%

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:<<< They will never speak to me again. I know this because I had not nor have any of my family talked to my Uncle for over 25 years.[/quote]I’m sorry to hear this. Truly I am, but this is not how it’s done biblically speaking. The only time we are to refuse to associate with somebody at all is when they are claiming to be Christian and yet are living in clear, public, willful sin and or heresy. What group is this?

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]Cockney Blue wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]smh23 wrote:
I’ve got news for you: these questions are not going be resolved on a bodybuilding forum. The fact that I don’t have a phd in neuroscience and cannot explain the origin of human consciousness does not mean that your book of ancient fairy tales is correct. I can’t explain how a computer works either…doesn’t mean I think Jesus lives inside the shiny box and makes the internet pages appear with God-magic.

Look I try to be respectful most of the time but in the interest of honesty I’m going to be frank. You have the mentality and naivete of a child. You dedicate a a substantial amount of your time (and I’m going to assume money as well) to following and defending a primitive mythology. A third-century middle-eastern shepherd can be excused for being stupid and needy enough to devote himself to Christianity (of Judaism or Islam or Zoroastrianism etc). An adult living in the industrialized West cannot. Biblical literalism is entirely dead. It has been killed a hundred million times over by centuries-worth of philosophers and scientists, all of whom are smarter than you. What does that leave you with? A book of metaphorical parables? In what way is that different from Aesop’s fables? Or Winnie the fucking Pooh?

Someone brought up the proof from cosmology. There is room for that kind of a discussion in the modern world–the great existential questions have not yet been answered (though they probably never will be). But stories in a book that was written by men thousands of years ago? Many of which are literally nothing more than recycled pagan fairy tales? If a supreme being is responsible for the existence of matter–and that is an unresolved philosophical question–how can you be so fucking arrogant to think that you know His most intimate wishes? What hubris men are capable of!

I sometimes hope that, for one instant just before your descent into the unending nothingness of death, you devout will realize that the storybook pearl gates of heaven do not and have not ever existed; that the philosophy with which you wasted your only single shot at existence is nothing more than a colossal sham; that gone forever are your miserable lives spent in exhausted devotion to the laughably anachronistic demands of a childish fairy-tale deity.

That is going to be one hell of a last thought.[/quote]

I get your thoughts…I happen to hold that book of fairy tales in high regard, but I know better then to beat an unbeleiver over the head with it. One has to believe in God before a book about God makes any sense…
Anyhow, the book isn’t recycled pagan stories, the similarities are purely coinsidental. Most of the OT is the story of the Jewish people. The rise and the fall. Now many of the old texts were passed by oral tradition, prior to writing them down. Therefore the grape-vine effect is in order.
Despite that it’s definatly, just as a piece of literature, a very interesting read. I’ll give the ancient hebrews one thing, they put it all down, the good, the bad and the ugly. So it’s an honest account.

BTW, nobody is a biblical literalist. Least of those who claim to be. Those who claim to be, only pick and choose what parts they want to take literally. Those parts they don’t like, are suddenly symbolic.[/quote]

Most of that story of the Jewish people is made up back story to justify later claims.[/quote]

Proof?[/quote]

Exactly, there is none for most of what is written in the OT

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

…[/quote]

[quote]…
[/quote]

Google Pascal’s Wager. It is perhaps the most widely acknowledged version of the argument to believe the 0.01% [/quote]

There it is! Pascal’s Wager is what I had in mind with point #4, FWIW.

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

Google Pascal’s Wager. It is perhaps the most widely acknowledged version of the argument to believe the 0.01% [/quote]

It’s also bullshit [pardon my french].

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

Google Pascal’s Wager. It is perhaps the most widely acknowledged version of the argument to believe the 0.01% [/quote]

It’s also bullshit [pardon my french].
[/quote]

Oh I believe so as well, however there are grounds to why his ‘Wager’ explains how we think and approach the unknown and unknowable.

Imagine you are an ancient man standing in head high grass at night. You hear the grass rustling. This could either be the wind or a predator, sneaking up for the kill.

If you think it is the wind and it is and you do nothing, you’re safe.

If you think it’s not the wind even though it really is and you run or are suddenly more on guard at the least, you’re still safe.

If the sound is actually a predator and you think and act as if it is the wind, you are obviously dead.

If it is a predator and you think it is, and evade or prepare, you stand a good or at least better chance of survival.

From the standpoint of basic logic in a basic threat scenario it statistically pays off to be paranoid three to one. But when you use this logic on the Macro level for far more complicated or insidious forms of threat the logic doesn’t always work. I personally don’t think it does for Cosmic infinity.

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:

[quote]…
[/quote]
I won’t drag the name of the specific group into discussion. Suffice it to say there are many organizations that practice something similar or identical as evidenced by the ‘support’ websites for those who’s personal lives have been devastated by such practices.

And in point of fact, (to paraphrase Groucho Marx) I wouldn’t belong to a religious organization that would have me as a member. :stuck_out_tongue:

This is my own burden to bare, and while I appreciate the sympathy of others, I’m a big boy. These experiences have proven to have an Occam’s Razor effect on many of my once unquestioned assumptions.

I have NO problem with the idea of a ‘guiding hand’.
I have no problem with the idea that phenomena such as the three presented initially in this thread may indeed speak volumes to that end.

I have serious problems with the G-d to be found within the Holy Scriptures personally, and if he wants to reconcile, I’m here. If not and he wishes to punish me, then I’m just a speck of dirt that the Universe could easily replace a billion billion times over, so it’s no ones loss. But I would pay in precious blood for one moment of absolute unquestionable clarity. Give me something I don’t HAVE to have faith to accept.

I might be waiting a long time for that one. In the meantime debate fills the yawning chasm. :slight_smile:

[quote]ephrem wrote:<<< So even if you accept that there’s a 99.9% chance that there is no existence after death, that .1% is enough for you to deny the likelyhood? [/quote]You will not likely be shocked by my declaration of 100% certainty of life after death.

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:
EVERYTHING is good or bad because God defines and declares it as such[/quote]If G-d said and declared it was good and morally obligatory for you to kill your children. Is it?[/quote]Yes, and He has and it has been as you well know.
[/quote]

A point many modern Atheists often make is the Genocide of the Amalekites, and specific commandments regarding the slaying of children for such offenses as failing to honor their parents.

And I have to admit this has been a major thorn in my paw for longer than when they brought it up.

To get specific, the bible apart from other Jewish histories which may provide some detail on all the circumstances reads that the task resided with the first King of Israel, Saul. The command was given to him through (correct me if I’m wrong) Samuel, who would have been Israel’s High Priest at the time, and specified that all were to be put to the sword, including the livestock.

Saul, according to the bible revised those plans sparing the livestock to be offered as a sacrifice to ‘G-d’ (In deference to Brother Chris) and also sparring the King, likely out of a misguided sense of Compassion.

To underscore the completeness with which G-d had wanted his instructions obeyed in this matter, and the cost of any variance, Samuel comes and harshly reprimands Saul, announcing that because of this and other ‘exceptions’ to the direct will of G-d, he is to have his Kingship handed to another (Inevitably David). Samuel then cruelly hacks the Foreign King to death with a sword to complete G-d’s express will.

The reluctance on the part of Saul would suggest to many that even HE did not understand the cruelty he was commanded to perform at the time. Is it any wonder that thousands of years later the rest of us are scratching our heads as well. It does not surprise me that many now ascribe BOTH Good and EVIL to G-d.
[/quote]

Well, I don’t know. I have never had anyone bring up an OT genocide before. I’ll have to do research on all that.

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]Vires Eternus wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:

[quote]Tiribulus wrote:
EVERYTHING is good or bad because God defines and declares it as such[/quote]If G-d said and declared it was good and morally obligatory for you to kill your children. Is it?[/quote]Yes, and He has and it has been as you well know.
[/quote]

A point many …
[/quote]

And to let you know, I do NOT consider myself an Atheist. However I did come to a point where I could no longer ignore many of the rational arguments presented against the ideas of G-d’s ultimate ‘goodness’ and flawless nature as they are presented in Scripture.

I was raised in a fundamentalist Christian religion with a VERY literal interpretation of Scripture. I have recently been publicly ‘announced’ as no longer a member, and am now forever ‘shunned’ by my parents, brother, half my friends, etc. They will never speak to me again.

I know this because I had not nor have any of my family talked to my Uncle for over 25 years.

[/quote]

Well, I am very sorry you had to go through that! Yes, I have been shunned before and it is by far no fun. If you don’t mind answering, what fundamentalist group did you belong to?

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:

[quote]goldengloves wrote:

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:

[quote]goldengloves wrote:

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:
Not so recently, I have been interested in providing arguments against different illogical arguments in order to prove them to be wrong in day to day life. I decided that after I met the militantness which is the Sociological College, in which the army of lack luster atheists (if you can really call them that) reside when not protesting for their right to deny other people their first amendment right and pretending to be hipsters in scummy bars.

I came up with three (3) common wonders of the world that atheists simply cannot explain by science and with reason without coming to the conclusion of a supreme intelligence.

  1. Conscious
  2. Language
  3. The Self

Discuss.[/quote]

Wonders of the world? All three exist to some degree in other species, particularly mammals. All three things exist in chimpanzees and they’ve been documented since the 1970s.[/quote]

Great, that is not what I am arguing.[/quote]

I understand your argument, your arguments just aren’t supporting it.

[/quote]

What do you mean by my arguments just aren’t supporting it?[/quote]

You’re implying that only the existence of a supreme intelligence can explain the capabilities you’ve listed without the existence of a supreme intelligence being necessary.

[quote]Brother Chris wrote:<<< Well, I don’t know. I have never had anyone bring up an OT genocide before. I’ll have to do research on all that.[/quote]Please do Chris. This is what we’ve been talkin about for months. I am tellin you (again, not that you’ll probably care) that the answer is that God renders all things unchangeably certain including the fall of man, all sin and evil without in any way being morally responsible for it. He does this through the unsearchable mechanisms of His exalted nature in ways that lie entirely beyond our powers of comprehension. Do you really want a God whose governance of His creation is answerable to you (or me)? God forbid.

[quote]ephrem wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:

That brings the element of consensus. The scenario calls for two people sharing the same space, having completely different experiences and neither having the luxury of having a third party verification.

Whose right and how do you prove it?[/quote]

You are moving the goalpost pat. I’ve given you a way to prove who’s right and who’s wrong. Go with that, this isn’t the seventeenth centure you know.
[/quote]
No I am not it was the original hypothetical I posted. You introduced verifications which the scenario did not call for. The point is and still is, that most of our knowledge about physical existence is knowledge by consensus. If two people come to two different conclusions about physical matter, and all other things are equal, and there is no third party verification, both parties have an equal chance of being right.
The goal post hasn’t moved, you are falling in to the exact trap I specified is the problem. With out verification, you don’t know your physical reality is right. It is very subjective.

Now THIS is an even more interesting statement. If you killed yourself, your body would remain, so how is it that YOU would cease to exist?

Has this said 99.9% been established as THE correct number on the probability of life after death? If so, I’d like a link or something.
Second, I am certain of it. Physical realities depend on metaphysical ones, but not the other way around. It’s a one way street.