War and Pissed Off

[quote]thunderbolt23 wrote:
dannyrat wrote:

Are we a civilised society? (By we i mean the Western states)

Yes, the most civilized in history.[/quote]

Really? And how did you work that out?

There is weakness and there is kindness. You should not confuse the two. To completely ignore the grievances of those who take up arms against you and to persist in claiming the moral high-ground as both our respective countries have done recently, is short-sighted and is pretty much the reason why this conflict will go on and on and on.

Agreed. But there is also the equally valid argument that violence begets violence and that a country can be brought to its knees without carpet bombing civilians.

I say here and now, if a country that wanted to ‘liberate’ me from my dictatorial opressors then killed my family, who were previously perfectly safe, while seeking out a fugitive from their deck of cards of ‘most wanted’ individuals - I would be the first to pack my shoe bombs and try my utmost to reak whatever revenge I could.

And yet so often the division is blurred by those seeking support for their actions. but I agree with all this, plus your comments on diplomacy.

Right, feel better for getting all that off my chest.

[quote]rainjack wrote:

I would rather be shot in the back of the head than read your old term papaers.

Spare us. For the love of God - please spare us. [/quote]

lol… I’ll dig out my old Film Studies essays on Stanley Kubrick too if you like. They’re ten years old and I was on LSD at the time, but they’re probably equally relevant.

WTF?

[quote]WhiteCaesar wrote:
dannyrat-

I think it’s unfair that you’re being lumped in with Wreckless as he appears to be almost fanatically hate-filled. While I agree with very little you’ve said on this thread or the various others you’ve been posting on, I do believe you’re trying to be thoughtful about a very complex and upsetting situation. So I have a question I’d like you to try to answer:

If the current Israeli strategy is misguided (which does not seem to me a ridiculous opinion), what alternative stategy should they employ? Your answer should not, I think, include anything about the Balfour Declaration or the illegitimacy of the Zionist movement or about how the Jewish State should have been carved out of postwar Germany since it was the Germans who finally proved to the world that the Jews needed a state of their own.

So, given the current facts – that Israel exists and is not going anywhere, that the Palestinians exist and deserve a better standard of living as well as a government that cares more about improving its own people’s situation than sticking it to the Israelis, that virtually every governmant in the Arab and Muslim world co-opts the Palestinians’ suffering in order to distract their people from rising up against their authoritarian regimes, that Egypt, Syria and Jordan in particular have for decades tried to keep the pressure on Israel by refusing to allow many Palestinians to immigrate or otherwise integrate themselves into those societies, preferring to keep them in refugee camps where their suffering will be more visible and abject – given those things, which shouldn’t really be up for debate, what do you think Israel ought to be doing?
[/quote]

Very good question and very well put. However, seeing as how the minds of the world’s leaders and think-tanks haven’t come up with an answer, I doubt any of us gym-monkeys will hold the key to world peace.

Fairly sure the answer is NOT ‘blow more people up’ though.

Fascinated to hear people on both sides of this argument respond to that question - preferably with internet-egos left off the posts. Myself, I’m gonna think on it and get back. It’ll no doubt have something to do with Bono releasing a charity record and everyone holding hands though.

Never under estimate the power of a gym monkey. These world leaders and think tanks are no better or smarter than us gym rats.

Thank you caeser, i feel i’m getting tarnished a bit unfairly. What i’m trying to say can’t be written on a postcard, it’s complex. You asked a good question. Let’s answer-

I think the first move against terrorism should be return to greenline borders. Then, in particular the Palestinians will have enough water, and land to grow food.

This will also render any further terrorism ‘wrong’, they won’t have a leg to stand on. I don’t think Israel will disappear, they should know this by now…

Future terrorists can be punished accordingly. I don’t see any further reason to hate the west, if the west do the above, and are very much more surgical in their attacks on terrorists.

If the PA have at least some clout, and are run by cool people, they won’t be going to Iran/wherever for funds, they’ll be self- sufficient.

You made in your question a lot of points i’ve made before. Like limited immigration even for legitimate (non terrorist) workers and academics, etc. Good post man. I don’t hold all the answers. Noone does.

But vroom is a liberal going to the dark side, rainjack’s an ignorant fucker, and most people can’t distinguish between anti-zionist, anti-colonialism, and anti-semitism

[quote]rainjack wrote:
dannyrat wrote:
These are questions to determine morality.

Or more accurately - questions to determine the degree of moral relativism one has.

Peace loving countries go to war. I don’t think there are very many countries that want war - that need war. All of them are in the middle east - and Africa.

Seems to me that no one gives a shit about war until the U.S., or Israel gets involved. Then it’s all, “let’s hold hands, sing kumbaya, and hope for peace”.

If the U.S. is attacked - we deserved it. If we fight back, we are imperialist pigs. Same with Israel. Where is the outrage and the concern over Africa?

Inconsistency breeds hypocrisy.

[/quote]
I am going to reply to this thread from the beginning, but Rainjack makes a valid point about inconsistency. I see this as two fold. In the way that we as a nation, deal with other nations and the way that other nations deal with the US. A change in leadership most certainly produces changes in goals and foreign policy. I am having a problem wrapping my brain around how we can effectively be consistent. It is almost as if each new administration has to make the same mistakes. During WW II Stalin was an ally. During his reign he killed 3 X as many people as Hitler. The US provided weapons and advisors to Al Qaeda, Lebanon, and Iraq. Each of them became enemies at some point. We over look Africa, but we focus on Grenada. I realize that the world is volatile and ever changing. I just wish that we could come to some common goal that lasts more than four years.

PS i did film studies too. My DePalma essays could solve the mideast crisis better than US intervention could. All sit down and watch Carlitos Way. AHHHHHHHHHHH the tension subsides

[quote]pat36 wrote:

Very good question and very well put. However, seeing as how the minds of the world’s leaders and think-tanks haven’t come up with an answer, I doubt any of us gym-monkeys will hold the key to world peace.

Fairly sure the answer is NOT ‘blow more people up’ though.

Fascinated to hear people on both sides of this argument respond to that question - preferably with internet-egos left off the posts. Myself, I’m gonna think on it and get back. It’ll no doubt have something to do with Bono releasing a charity record and everyone holding hands though.

Never under estimate the power of a gym monkey. These world leaders and think tanks are no better or smarter than us gym rats. [/quote]

Ha ha… Just imagine Bush asking Saddam ‘yeah, but what do you bench?’

[quote]dannyrat wrote:
Thank you caeser, i feel i’m getting tarnished a bit unfairly. What i’m trying to say can’t be written on a postcard, it’s complex. You asked a good question. Let’s answer-

So, given the current facts – that Israel exists and is not going anywhere, that the Palestinians exist and deserve a better standard of living as well as a government that cares more about improving its own people’s situation than sticking it to the Israelis, that virtually every governmant in the Arab and Muslim world co-opts the Palestinians’ suffering in order to distract their people from rising up against their authoritarian regimes, that Egypt, Syria and Jordan in particular have for decades tried to keep the pressure on Israel by refusing to allow many Palestinians to immigrate or otherwise integrate themselves into those societies, preferring to keep them in refugee camps where their suffering will be more visible and abject – given those things, which shouldn’t really be up for debate, what do you think Israel ought to be doing?

I think the first move against terrorism should be return to greenline borders. Then, in particular the Palestinians will have enough water, and land to grow food.

This will also render any further terrorism ‘wrong’, they won’t have a leg to stand on. I don’t think Israel will disappear, they should know this by now…

Future terrorists can be punished accordingly. I don’t see any further reason to hate the west, if the west do the above, and are very much more surgical in their attacks on terrorists.

If the PA have at least some clout, and are run by cool people, they won’t be going to Iran/wherever for funds, they’ll be self- sufficient.

You made in your question a lot of points i’ve made before. Like limited immigration even for legitimate (non terrorist) workers and academics, etc. Good post man. I don’t hold all the answers. Noone does.

But vroom is a liberal going to the dark side, rainjack’s an ignorant fucker, and most people can’t distinguish between anti-zionist, anti-colonialism, and anti-semitism
[/quote]

Your idea is hope the Palestinian authority is run by ‘cool people’ and the extremists will just stop hating Israel if Israel basically appeases them?

Basically, yeah. There will never be peace if the leaders of the PA are evil, same goes for Israel, regardless of what the other group does. I don’t think it’s ‘dreamy’ to say we require compassionate, intelligent leadership to avoid war. It’s just a foundation to build from after all

[quote]1-packlondoner wrote:

Ha ha… Just imagine Bush asking Saddam ‘yeah, but what do you bench?’[/quote]

That was funny!

[quote]ExNole wrote:

Your idea is hope the Palestinian authority is run by ‘cool people’ and the extremists will just stop hating Israel if Israel basically appeases them?[/quote]

Assuming that everything they have achieved in life, money, power, women were given to them because of the status quo, not in spite of it.

Yup, they will be extremely eager to change their ways.

[quote]orion wrote:
ExNole wrote:

Your idea is hope the Palestinian authority is run by ‘cool people’ and the extremists will just stop hating Israel if Israel basically appeases them?

Assuming that everything they have achieved in life, money, power, women were given to them because of the status quo, not in spite of it.

Yup, they will be extremely eager to change their ways.[/quote]

…slay the idolaters wherever you find them, and take them captive, and besiege them, and prepare to ambush them. But if they repent and establish [Islamic] worship…their way is free. Lo! Allah is forgiving and Merciful. (Quran; Surah 9:5)

…Strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites! Be harsh with them…(Quran; Surah 9:73)

…Take not the Jews and Christians for friends. They are friends one to another. He among you who takes them for friends is one of them. Lo! Allah guids not these wrongdoing people. (Quran Surah 5:51)

[quote]dannyrat wrote:
This will also render any further terrorism ‘wrong’, they won’t have a leg to stand on. I don’t think Israel will disappear, they should know this by now…

Future terrorists can be punished accordingly. I don’t see any further reason to hate the west, if the west do the above, and are very much more surgical in their attacks on terrorists.

If the PA have at least some clout, and are run by cool people, they won’t be going to Iran/wherever for funds, they’ll be self- sufficient.
[/quote]

dannyrat-

I respect you for answering and I respect your opinion, but I find it a bit naive (or at least overly optimistic). For one thing, Israel’s neighbors didn’t start hating Israel when it crossed the Green Line or for any act the Israelis committed other than coming into being. The neighboring armies invaded as soon as Israel was created in 1948 and were preparing another massive invasion to “drive all the Jews into the sea” in 1967 before Israel routed them in the Six Day War.

You say “[once the Palestinians have a viable state] I don’t see any further reason to hate the west”, but not all Islamist terrorism arises out of the Palestinian situation (although that is a convenient struggle for many of them to adopt). Much Islamist terrorism has at its root a fear of modernity and a desire to return to some sort of idealized past, as well as a sense of humiliation at how far the Arab world has fallen since the Middle Ages when they were building the first modern hospitals (in the sense, for example, that the surgeons were washing their hands – doesn’t sound like much, but it’s actually a major step) and Europeans were still using blood-letting and leeches to “cure” disease.

Also, the Arab governments (and, until his recent death, their chosen proxy, Yasser Arafat) have systematically silenced or even eliminated more moderate Palestinian voices, making it extremely unlikely that the PA will be run by “cool people” any time soon.

Lastly, and I guess maybe most importantly, I fear that no matter what concessions Israel makes the terrorist will still have legions of apologists for whom they will always have a “leg to stand on” and who will always condemn any Israeli or Western response, no matter how “surgical.” (Islamist terrorists, by the way, like virtually every guerilla movement in history from the original Sadinistas to Castro’s revolutionaries to the Viet Cong, try to protect themselves from “surgical” strikes by hiding among civilian populations and even try to rally those same populations in support of their cause by forcing their enemies to stop making distinctions between combatants and non-combatants – this was one purpose of the Tet Offensive, for example, and one reason that was such a major victory for the Viet Cong even though they didn’t manage to physically hold any of the territory they took.)

[quote]1-packlondoner wrote:

Really? And how did you work that out?[/quote]

Because Western societies have provided security of property and liberty moreso than any place or time in history. Moreover, there has never been better access to ‘health and wealth’ than in Western countries. As a measure of ‘civilization’, no one has ever had it better than in Western societies.

I didn’t. Weakness is not recognizing the threat for what it is, constantly qualifying or explaining away the threat, and giving aggressors reasons to believe that their efforts will succeed because we won’t sufficiently make them pay for their actions.

Nonsense. Do you mean the real grievances or the imaginary grievances foisted upon the aggressors by the Western leisured class? Islamism has no ‘grievance’ worth exploring - they believe in ideological rigidity and religious/ethnic purity. Any idea or society that stands in the way of that - called Sharia law - must yield or be attacked. That is what the Islamists themselves say.

They don’t act like this because they are poor victims of colonialism or because they don’t have material comforts - they are driven by ideology, and no amount of financial aid or rationalization will change their minds on the matter. They believe whole-heartedly in imperialism - they want conquest through dhimmitude - so it is silly to drum up the usual “they hate the West for being imperialistic”.

Moreover, these aren’t people who are oppressed - people who are oppressed want to throw off their oppressors so they can be more free. Islamists want the opposite - they want to throw off their current rulers and replace them with ones that are more tyrannical and authoritarian than the current crop. The currenty rulers, for all their faults, are actually too ‘progessive’ for their liking. They don’t want liberation, they want domination - so casting them as ‘oppressed’ is a foolish error.

Equally valid? The “violence begets violence” shibboleth is nothing more than a cheap and lazy way to avoid the problem by stating slogans. If the West stopped our end of the ‘cycle’, does anyone honestly believe that Islamists would suddenly pause and reflect, get rational, and lay down their arms as a result of the act of Western charity of nonviolence? I hope not. OBL and his ilk routinely chastise the West for not having the stomach to fight for their values, that we are narcissistic ‘weak horses’ - sounds like the Islamists don’t even believe in the “violence begets violence” nonsense, so as a practical matter, turning the other cheek - seen as a weakness of the West by the Islamists - will only get Westerners killed.

Rather than take the world as it is drawn up and theorized in a coffee house conversation, take it as it is. When we do that, we will have a better grasp on solving this problem.

And, stop being dishonest - Israel is not targeting civilians, and they most certainly are not carpet bombing them.

I meant to mention in my previous post that I think the Palestinian people are much more likely to accept some kind of coexistence with Israel than are the other Arab populations because the current situation is horrible for the Palestinians while it costs the other Arabs nothing. It’s easy to be a tough guy and reject any conciliatory peace plan when you’re sitting in a five-star hotel in Tunis (as Arafat and the PLO leadership were for many years), not so easy when you’re living in squalor and under occupation.

I think the only way to solve the Israeli-Palestinian situation is for the West (and the UN) to understand that Arabs can’t be lumped together any more than Europeans can, that Saudis and Syrians have very different agendas than Palestinians, and that the Palestinians have in fact been harmed and oppressed and even directly denied their right to self-governance (until 1967, it was Egypt, Jordan and Syria who were occupying the territories ceded to the Palestinians in the partition) by their fellow Arabs every bit as much as by the Israelis.

[quote]thunderbolt23 wrote:
1-packlondoner wrote:

Really? And how did you work that out?

Because Western societies have provided security of property and liberty moreso than any place or time in history. Moreover, there has never been better access to ‘health and wealth’ than in Western countries. As a measure of ‘civilization’, no one has ever had it better than in Western societies.
[/quote]

Apologies. I thought you were referring to the US on its own and I wondered how you came to that conclusion.

You make some interesting points here. Now the sharia law is as unyielding as most Christian doctrine but the vast majority of muslims that I have met, in exactly the same way as most Christians I know, are far more moderate in their outlook. You cannot judge a religious group purely on the actions of extremists.

But no, I did not mean imaginary grievences. The reason this conflict is so complex is because both sides have a point and no-one is prepared to lose face first.

And please don’t put words in my mouth. I did not write that they hate the west for being imperialistic so don’t assume that I did.

I put no more or less value on the life of a Middle-Eastern muslim than I do a Brit or a Yank. It’s a life. I have far less value for the life of a suicide bomber, but I am still fascinated by what drives a man to such lengths.

If you are prepared to just leave it at 'because they are brainwashed/zealots/evil etc… then knock yourself out. Myself, I find that such an overly simplistic viewpoint that argues from a presupposed foundation that we are in some way a) impervious to such propaganda ourselves and b) extremely hubristic to automatically assume we are 100% in the right just because we’ve been in the right before - Well it just doesn’t sit well.

There are other forms of strength than military action and until the violence ceases due to military action, I will stand by my previous comments that the violence WILL beget more violence.

Targetted or not. Accident or not. I would destroy those responsible for the deaths of my loved ones if they were killed as collateral damage. That’s what I see a lot of these people doing. Not an excuse for the behaviour, but pehaps an explanation?

As I said, both sides have a point.

[quote]
Rather than take the world as it is drawn up and theorized in a coffee house conversation, take it as it is. When we do that, we will have a better grasp on solving this problem.

And, stop being dishonest - Israel is not targeting civilians, and they most certainly are not carpet bombing them.[/quote]

Again, I was referring to Allied action in Iraq. Sorry for the confusion, but re Isreal - whether they are targetting civilians or not, it doesn’t matter when the civilian death toll is so high regardless. It is unacceptable. When did everyone put such little value on any life that was not in their own backyard?

[quote]1-packlondoner wrote:

You make some interesting points here. Now the sharia law is as unyielding as most Christian doctrine…[/quote]

But this shows me that you have no idea what Sharia is. The two doctrines are not at all the same. Christianity, for example, is not incompatible with democratic government. Sharia is.

But you have made a huge error - at what point have I judged Islam or Muslims as a whole in this? Islamism is not Islam - and I never suggested that Islam needed to be wiped out.

This is where I disagree - Islamists have no point, at least not a credible one. They have no grievance.

Then be as fascinated as you want - just don’t reach the false conclusion that he is justified.

Completely wrong. Being better than someone else doesn’t equate being perfect - why in the world would calling them evil somehow imply that we think we are flawless? Nonsense - it simply means that we aren’t evil like them, as a moral judgment.

It doesn’t sit well because it is clear you haven’t put much thought into this. How you can reach the conclusion that our moral condemnation of Islamism and subsequent policy to confront it - hardly different from our approach to Nazism - automatically means that we think that we have the arrogance to think we can do no wrong?

It’s baffling - the only thing our opinion means is that we’re better than Islamism and we are willing to fight to protect those superior values.

Better, not perfect.

[quote]There are other forms of strength than military action and until the violence ceases due to military action, I will stand by my previous comments that the violence WILL beget more violence.
[/quote]

Stand by them till you drop from fatigue, but recognize the simple fact that violence is coming, whether we choose to meet it with violence or with nonviolence. Violence will beget more violence, and nonviolence will beget more violence, so that cheap phrase is meaningless. You act as though nonviolence will somehow stop violence from occurring - and that couldn’t be more incorrect in this situation.

So how does any war end? Are the Japanese really just plotting to attack America over the rage of Hiroshima?

Disagreed - one side is right and the other is wrong. The Islamists have no legitimate grievance.

[quote]Again, I was referring to Allied action in Iraq. Sorry for the confusion, but re Isreal - whether they are targetting civilians or not, it doesn’t matter when the civilian death toll is so high regardless. It is unacceptable. When did everyone put such little value on any life that was not in their own backyard?
[/quote]

But you fail to see the real world again. Civilian casualties will always be ‘too high’ when the primary tactic of the Islamists is to use civilians as part of their battle plan. The law of war is supposed to help mitigate that awful problem - but, oops, the Islamists - the ones you think have a point - decided humanity’s rules don’t apply to them.

How easy would all this be if Israel or the US or UK simply followed the old scorched earth rule? With our fantastic military capabilities, we could level Muslim states and still have ammo left over to beat all of Europe with a blindfold on. Instead, despite that, great pains are taken to avoid civilian casualties.

So ask yourself why aren’t the civilians themselves getting mad? Not at the fighter jets dropping leaflets, but at the scum that intentionally put them in harm’s way so they can use terror as a tactic? Until you can find an answer, civilian casualties will always be ‘too high’ - but it won’t be the fault of Israel, the US, or the UK.

[quote]thunderbolt23 wrote:
1-packlondoner wrote:

You make some interesting points here. Now the sharia law is as unyielding as most Christian doctrine…

But this shows me that you have no idea what Sharia is. The two doctrines are not at all the same. Christianity, for example, is not incompatible with democratic government. Sharia is.

…but the vast majority of muslims that I have met, in exactly the same way as most Christians I know, are far more moderate in their outlook. You cannot judge a religious group purely on the actions of extremists.

But you have made a huge error - at what point have I judged Islam or Muslims as a whole in this? Islamism is not Islam - and I never suggested that Islam needed to be wiped out.

But no, I did not mean imaginary grievences. The reason this conflict is so complex is because both sides have a point and no-one is prepared to lose face first.

This is where I disagree - Islamists have no point, at least not a credible one. They have no grievance.

I put no more or less value on the life of a Middle-Eastern muslim than I do a Brit or a Yank. It’s a life. I have far less value for the life of a suicide bomber, but I am still fascinated by what drives a man to such lengths.

Then be as fascinated as you want - just don’t reach the false conclusion that he is justified.

Myself, I find that such an overly simplistic viewpoint that argues from a presupposed foundation that we are in some way a) impervious to such propaganda ourselves…

Completely wrong. Being better than someone else doesn’t equate being perfect - why in the world would calling them evil somehow imply that we think we are flawless? Nonsense - it simply means that we aren’t evil like them, as a moral judgment.

…and b) extremely hubristic to automatically assume we are 100% in the right just because we’ve been in the right before - Well it just doesn’t sit well.

It doesn’t sit well because it is clear you haven’t put much thought into this. How you can reach the conclusion that our moral condemnation of Islamism and subsequent policy to confront it - hardly different from our approach to Nazism - automatically means that we think that we have the arrogance to think we can do no wrong?

It’s baffling - the only thing our opinion means is that we’re better than Islamism and we are willing to fight to protect those superior values.

Better, not perfect.

There are other forms of strength than military action and until the violence ceases due to military action, I will stand by my previous comments that the violence WILL beget more violence.

Stand by them till you drop from fatigue, but recognize the simple fact that violence is coming, whether we choose to meet it with violence or with nonviolence. Violence will beget more violence, and nonviolence will beget more violence, so that cheap phrase is meaningless. You act as though nonviolence will somehow stop violence from occurring - and that couldn’t be more incorrect in this situation.

Targetted or not. Accident or not. I would destroy those responsible for the deaths of my loved ones if they were killed as collateral damage. That’s what I see a lot of these people doing. Not an excuse for the behaviour, but pehaps an explanation?

So how does any war end? Are the Japanese really just plotting to attack America over the rage of Hiroshima?

As I said, both sides have a point.

Disagreed - one side is right and the other is wrong. The Islamists have no legitimate grievance.

Again, I was referring to Allied action in Iraq. Sorry for the confusion, but re Isreal - whether they are targetting civilians or not, it doesn’t matter when the civilian death toll is so high regardless. It is unacceptable. When did everyone put such little value on any life that was not in their own backyard?

But you fail to see the real world again. Civilian casualties will always be ‘too high’ when the primary tactic of the Islamists is to use civilians as part of their battle plan. The law of war is supposed to help mitigate that awful problem - but, oops, the Islamists - the ones you think have a point - decided humanity’s rules don’t apply to them.

How easy would all this be if Israel or the US or UK simply followed the old scorched earth rule? With our fantastic military capabilities, we could level Muslim states and still have ammo left over to beat all of Europe with a blindfold on. Instead, despite that, great pains are taken to avoid civilian casualties.

So ask yourself why aren’t the civilians themselves getting mad? Not at the fighter jets dropping leaflets, but at the scum that intentionally put them in harm’s way so they can use terror as a tactic? Until you can find an answer, civilian casualties will always be ‘too high’ - but it won’t be the fault of Israel, the US, or the UK.[/quote]

Hmmm okay then. You refusal to see ANY genuine grievences on the part of the populations of the MIddle-East toward the west pretty much tells me our conversation is finished if your worldview is so blinkered.

A shame because you made some other interesting points but I have no interest in flogging a dead horse.

And what’s with all the - ‘you don’t know what you’re talking about’ or ‘you’re dishonest’ bullshit?

Can’t you accept someone has a different opinion and contest the opinions rather than the person with those opinions?

PS - Hiroshima and Nagasaki are pretty much the most descipable acts ever perpetrated by the west - one that people are still suffering for now. I don’t really think it should be held up as a viable way to settle an argument in the future.

[quote]1-packlondoner wrote:

Hmmm okay then. You refusal to see ANY genuine grievences on the part of the populations of the MIddle-East toward the west pretty much tells me our conversation is finished if your worldview is so blinkered.[/quote]

What grievance? If I saw or heard of one that halfway sniffed of being legitimate, I’d consider it. But I won’t just give them the benefit of the doubt because I want to be ‘tolerant’ - these are, after all, fascistic mass murderers. You seem fixated on giving a good faith benefit of the doubt - I do not.

I wasn’t suggesting you were lying or dumb, and sorry if you thought so - I was merely noting that I didn’t think you had considered the issues fully.

Yes, and rest assured, it was your opinion and the basis of your opinion I was referring to - sorry for any confusion.

These acts ended a brutal war - how many lives did it ultimately save?

And while they were tragic, why does your Retribution Because the Attackers Killed People I Knew as Civilian Casualties not hold up under this when this should be the highest example of your idea?

The Japanese were completely defeated and humiliated - and they have never pointed violence in the US’ direction as an act of vengeance - why not?