On Government

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

It does. It’s just that you don’t like the fact that some of your natural rights are also taken away in the social contract, and that it is enforced with force.

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

You’re already signed up.

“Society is indeed a contract. It is a partnership…not only between those who are living, but between those who are living, those who are dead, and those who are to be born.” - Edmund Burke

Your ancestors realised that Lysander Spooner was a kook and decided not to become anarchists. The individual is foolish but the species is wise.

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

It does. It’s just that you don’t like the fact that some of your natural rights are also taken away in the social contract, and that it is enforced with force.
[/quote]

So you admit that it’s INCONSISTENT with the preservation of natural rights.

[quote]SexMachine wrote:
The individual is foolish but the species is wise.[/quote]

Wow! To think that one can write something like that while claiming to be a libertarian is…the words elude me…just WOW.

Well, this is my first addition to my original response: All evil uses this justification. Surely you don’t actually believe that to be true. I’m actually stunned that ANYONE would say that. Many evil men certainly believe that, but they are not honest enough to say it.

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

It does. It’s just that you don’t like the fact that some of your natural rights are also taken away in the social contract, and that it is enforced with force.
[/quote]

So you admit that it’s INCONSISTENT with the preservation of natural rights.
[/quote]

Eh?

The ENTIRE premise of the social contract is that you give up certain rights so that the rest of your rights can be protected from others.

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:
The individual is foolish but the species is wise.[/quote]

Wow! To think that one can write something like that while claiming to be a libertarian is…the words elude me…just WOW.

Well, this is my first addition to my original response: All evil uses this justification. Surely you don’t actually believe that to be true. I’m actually stunned that ANYONE would say that. Many evil men certainly believe that, but they are not honest enough to say it.[/quote]

Evil? I don’t see how it’s evil. I was paraphrasing Edmund Burke.

“The individual is foolish; the multitude, for the moment is foolish, when they act without deliberation; but the species is wise, and, when time is given to it, as a species it always acts right.”

Edmund Burke - Speech on Reform of Representation in the House of Commons (7 May 1782)

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

It does. It’s just that you don’t like the fact that some of your natural rights are also taken away in the social contract, and that it is enforced with force.
[/quote]

So you admit that it’s INCONSISTENT with the preservation of natural rights.
[/quote]

Eh?

The ENTIRE premise of the social contract is that you give up certain rights so that the rest of your rights can be protected from others.[/quote]

Condition number one of sexmachine’s contract is, “The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.”

How can something be consistent with the preservation of something that it takes?

Being allowed to continue living in exchange for giving up my rights to liberty and property doesn’t really sound like a contract…it sounds kind of like the conditions of a robbery or kidnapping! That’s all I want…for people to acknowledge that instead of sugarcoating it.

[quote]SexMachine wrote:
Evil? I don’t see how it’s evil. I was paraphrasing Edmund Burke.

“The individual is foolish; the multitude, for the moment is foolish, when they act without deliberation; but the species is wise, and, when time is given to it, as a species it always acts right.”

Edmund Burke - Speech on Reform of Representation in the House of Commons (7 May 1782)
[/quote]

Was Edmund Burke above evil?

“Democracy is a pathetic belief in the collective wisdom of individual ignorance.” -H.L. Mencken

[quote]NickViar wrote:
Condition number one of sexmachine’s contract is, “The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.”

How can something be consistent with the preservation of something that it takes?

Being allowed to continue living in exchange for giving up my rights to liberty and property doesn’t really sound like a contract…it sounds kind of like the conditions of a robbery or kidnapping! That’s all I want…for people to acknowledge that instead of sugarcoating it.
[/quote]

Dude, you keep making it into an all or nothing proposition and I really have no idea why.

It can’t be an all or nothing proposition. Otherwise having full natural rights would mean that I have the right to steal another’s property, and vice versa.

THESE are the types of rights that you surrender under the concept of social contract. You can certainly make the argument that our current government takes away too many rights, but the basic idea is that our natural rights that happen to infringe upon others or otherwise can be used to harm others are “taken” from us (in the form of laws that illegalize them). This has an effect of protecting many of our rights, including right to property.

You’re obviously pissed off about taxation, if I recall from previous posts I’ve seen from you. IIRC, you stated that the very act of taxation means that we don’t have our right to property. Again though, it’s not an all or nothing proposition. Just because the government takes some of our property doesn’t make us slaves. There is a balance. And, again, you can certainly argue that the government is currently tipping that balance in their favor.

The ultimate point is that it’s not an all or nothing situation. Just because we have some of our rights taken, doesn’t mean that we’re slaves. Just because we have some of our property taken, doesn’t mean that we’re slaves.

And the concept of social contract postulates that the rights taken allow us to pursue other rights freely. The property taken allows us to utilize our remaining property in a better and more efficient manner, vice versa.

Imagine if you lived in a completely open, lawless land. Your property can be taken at any moment by someone who is stronger than you, and you have absolutely no legal recourse to remedy the situation. The state is supposed to act as the ultimate arbitrator who can help you in that kind of situations. First by making theft illegal, thus protecting your property, and by assisting you in retrieving the stolen property, which helps to protect your rights.

Yes, you need to give some of your property to the state so that the state can actually work these functions. But you are doing so willingly.

And if you don’t like what the state takes from you, then you just work to elect representatives who will act in the manner you desire.

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

  1. The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.

And

  1. Force cannot be used to create the contract, only to ensure adherence to a contract entered into voluntarily by the parties.[/quote]

Sounds awesome! Where do I sign THIS contract? The one I apparently agreed(although I was never asked) to when I was born(although I did not participate in my own creation) doesn’t protect natural rights and was created by force![/quote]

It does. It’s just that you don’t like the fact that some of your natural rights are also taken away in the social contract, and that it is enforced with force.
[/quote]

So you admit that it’s INCONSISTENT with the preservation of natural rights.
[/quote]

Eh?

The ENTIRE premise of the social contract is that you give up certain rights so that the rest of your rights can be protected from others.[/quote]

Condition number one of sexmachine’s contract is, “The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.”

How can something be consistent with the preservation of something that it takes?

Being allowed to continue living in exchange for giving up my rights to liberty and property doesn’t really sound like a contract…it sounds kind of like the conditions of a robbery or kidnapping! That’s all I want…for people to acknowledge that instead of sugarcoating it.

[/quote]

Ideally, you give up a minimal proportion of your liberty to secure the rest. And you give up a minimal proportion of your property to pay for military/courts/police and some essential services such as roads and sewerage. Sounds better than living in Somalia to me.

It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.

[quote]kamui wrote:

There is no right without law.

[/quote]

This.

[quote]kamui wrote:
It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.
[/quote]

Well that’s what I’ve been saying. But there are all these crazy people screaming about a gun in the room whilst simultaneously pining to live in Somalia.

[quote]magick wrote:

[quote]NickViar wrote:
Condition number one of sexmachine’s contract is, “The conditions of the social contract must be consistent with the preservation of natural rights.”

How can something be consistent with the preservation of something that it takes?

Being allowed to continue living in exchange for giving up my rights to liberty and property doesn’t really sound like a contract…it sounds kind of like the conditions of a robbery or kidnapping! That’s all I want…for people to acknowledge that instead of sugarcoating it.
[/quote]

Otherwise having full natural rights would mean that I have the right to steal another’s property, and vice versa.
[/quote]

You obviously have a far different understanding of natural rights than I do. If one has a right to his life, liberty, and property, then another can’t have a right to those things. One’s liberty end where another’s begins, or the second does not have liberty.

[quote]smh_23 wrote:

[quote]kamui wrote:

There is no right without law.

[/quote]

This.[/quote]

About this :

Many people who use, overuse and abuse the concept of “natural rights” forget that it was originally a christian concept.
Dependent on the idea of a transcendant moral law.

The logic was :

Divine Law → Natural Rights → Civil law → Divine Judgment.

It was never intended to be :

natural rights → civil law

without a transcendant law, you only have one option left

Civil law → civil rights

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

[quote]kamui wrote:
It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.
[/quote]

Well that’s what I’ve been saying. But there are all these crazy people screaming about a gun in the room whilst simultaneously pining to live in Somalia.
[/quote]

The funny thing is that anarchism doesn’t get rid of the gun in the room, as Somalians who survived the 90’s and aughts will readily tell you.

[quote]smh_23 wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

[quote]kamui wrote:
It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.
[/quote]

Well that’s what I’ve been saying. But there are all these crazy people screaming about a gun in the room whilst simultaneously pining to live in Somalia.
[/quote]

The funny thing is that anarchism doesn’t get rid of the gun in the room, as Somalians who survived the 90’s and aughts will readily tell you.
[/quote]

On the other hand.
What today’s libertarians advocates has nothing to do with historical anarchism.

Anarchism want(ed) to abolish the State by remplacing it by a self-governed society, from the bottom up.
They weren’t stupid enough to dream about an ungoverned society.

The original name of this anti-state ultra-individualism was “nihilism”.

[quote]smh_23 wrote:

[quote]SexMachine wrote:

[quote]kamui wrote:
It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.
[/quote]

Well that’s what I’ve been saying. But there are all these crazy people screaming about a gun in the room whilst simultaneously pining to live in Somalia.
[/quote]

The funny thing is that anarchism doesn’t get rid of the gun in the room, as Somalians who survived the 90’s and aughts will readily tell you.
[/quote]

Yes that was my point. They complain about a gun in the room yet they want to live surrounded by armed maniacs with no police protection, no sewerage, no roads etc. you’ve really got to question their faculties. Something’s obviously amiss.

[quote]kamui wrote:
It’s not that hard :

There is no right without law.
There is no law without a force to enforce them.
This force is called a government.
If this force steps outside the boundary of its duty, it’s not a government anymore, but a tyranny.

Does most governments turn into tyranny at some point ? Yes.
Is there a political system that would prevent this ? Certainly not.
Can a society exist without a government ? Absolutely not.

Who whatches the watchmen ? You do.
[/quote]

Natural rights exist…naturally. A collective protective agency is only needed to protect those rights from those who do not respect natural laws and rights, which is probably everyone. The agency becomes tyrannical when it ceases to protect natural rights and begins enforcing RULES.

Will that agency become tyrannical? Yes.
Is there a way to prevent that? No.
Can a society exist without such an agency? Not for long.
Once such an agency becomes tyrannical, should its victims continue to patronize it? No.

[quote]NickViar wrote:
You obviously have a far different understanding of natural rights than I do. If one has a right to his life, liberty, and property, then another can’t have a right to those things. One’s liberty end where another’s begins, or the second does not have liberty.
[/quote]

Probably.

But I don’t like the libertarian (I believe that is their definition anyways) definition of rights. It ignores reality imo.

In my mind, having all rights means that I am free to do whatever the hell I want.

If I want to NOT kill my neighbors and take their shit, then I have the right to do so.

And if I WANT to kill my neighbors and take their shit, then I have the right to do so as well.

In other words, I have the right to IGNORE the rights of others. Just because it’s a “right” doesn’t mean that it’s inviolable. This is the part where I disagree greatly with what the founders state in the Declaration. I don’t believe that there are such things as inviolable rights. That doesn’t make any sense.