Homosexuality, Choice or Genetic

[quote]BostonBarrister wrote:

I don’t think there is any sort of “all or nothing” idea going on. There is the idea of lessened incentives or negative incentives lessening the birth rate. There is the separate idea of lessened or negative incentives increasing the divorce rate or lessening the marriage rate, either of which might lead to more out-of-wedlock births.
[/quote]

I do see what you’re saying. At first, opening up same sex marriages seems to be a way of forming MORE families (since those who otherwise couldnt now can). However, in practice, it could lead to less families being formed. I’m aware of this risk, but I feel we must take into account the reason for this risk.

Other than personal bigotry, I cannot see a valid reason for two people who would otherwise be married to decide not to. They would get the same tax benefits, same legal benefits, same incentives to have and raise children, etc, etc.

Unless you, or someone else, can suggest a rational reason that heterosexuals would choose to marry less, I’m going to continue to be against disallowing gay marriage; this is not to say that gay marriage WOULDNT affect heterosexual marriage rates, but, more distinctly, I am against a system or society built on bigotry.

The analogy that comes to mind is a slavery based economy (no, this isnt a race analogy, the slavery could be based on anything). Yes, abolishing slavery and respecting the rights of whatever group was formerly enslaved would have disasterous effects on the society and economy… but is that a valid reason to continue enslaving them?

I am 26 and my brother is 23. We have two great looking parents. My Dad is a good looking big dude and a succesfull business man and my Mom is a beatiful intelligent woman. They are our biological parents and we had the same exact childhood. We were always close.

I got married 4 years ago and have a beautiful 2 year old daughter. I have NEVER, ever had the urge to be with a man. I think it is absolutely disgusting in every way. I like women and there is NOTHING THAT COULD EVER CHANGE THAT!

I had no idea that my brother was gay until he came out to me about a year ago.

Do I accept my brother - HELL YA! I love him no matter what. Him coming out to me changed my way of thinking and really helped me grow up in many ways. I had such a closed mind like a lot of other people, but then something happened that really hit home - my little bro is gay. When he told me he was terrified and crying. He has been depressed ever since he hit adolescents. We are both big guys and have been working out together for years. We look very much alike (no signs of stereotypical “gay behavior” or looking gay.) People get the misconception that gay guys are “little sissy faggets”.

My brother has had so many issues with being gay because there is so much hatred towards it. “Hey faggot!”, “you’re gay!”, “what a fag” are phrases you here towards straight people meant to be a put down.

My brother has beat many people up since coming out. People that have made comments to him about being gay and what not. He has so much anger stored deep down from people just writing his life off as - “oh, you choose to be gay, common!”. When he hears things like that, it sets him off to no end. He has been suicidal, and struggling with depression. He realizes that being straight would be way easier, but he can’t help what he is attracted to. Same way that I can’t help being attracted to women. Why are men attracted to asses, boobs, legs, feet, etc. Why the fetishes? Can you help being attracted to a womans ass? I can’t. So why do people think gay men can help being attracted to men?

Why are straight men into anal sex? Interesting isn’t it. An asshole is an asshole right? This organ doesn’t have anything to do with reproduction does it? Having anal sex doesn’t help the continuation of our species. It’s not “natural”.

Something that many people don’t understand, being gay isn’t just about men being sexually attracted to men, there is psychology involved too. My brother says its not just about sex, just like straight relationships aren’t just about sex (most). Its about the partnership, and everything else that comes from a relationship. Another misconception is - he’s gay, so he must be attracted to me! STAY AWAY! Seriously, are you attracted to every single woman you see? I sure as hell am not! Same thing goes for gays. Just because your a guy and a gay guy is in the room, it doesn’t mean the gay guy is looking at your ass.

Considering my family’s circumstances, why is my brother gay and I’m not? He sure as fuck isn’t choosing this shit. I’ll always be there for him and support him though. And I won’t tell him that there is anything wrong with him or our family was screwed up so thats why he’s gay.

Only the individual knows what the individual “chooses”, nobody can make that decision.

The fact of the matter is, anybody who is passionate about not accepting gay people and is close to a person and loves them, will be singing a very different tune when that person comes out to them.

If you disown them as whatever they are to you, friend, brother, sister, then you are a fucked up person who needs to rethink his/her belief system.

Live and let live.

[quote]BlaKistKneeGrow wrote:
I am 26 and my brother is 23. We have two great looking parents. My Dad is a good looking big dude and a succesfull business man and my Mom is a beatiful intelligent woman. They are our biological parents and we had the same exact childhood. We were always close.

I got married 4 years ago and have a beautiful 2 year old daughter. I have NEVER, ever had the urge to be with a man. I think it is absolutely discusting in every way. I like women and there is NOTHING THAT COULD EVER CHANGE THAT!

I had no idea that my brother was gay until he came out to me about a year ago.

Do I accept my brother - HELL YA! I love him no matter what. Him coming out to me changed my way of thinking and really helped me grow up in many ways. I had such a closed mind like a lot of other people, but then something happened that really hit home - my little bro is gay. When he told me he was terrified and crying. He has been depressed ever since he hit adolescents. We are both big guys and have been working out together for years. We look very much alike (no signs of stereotypical “gay behavior” or looking gay.) People get the misconception that gay guys are “little sissy faggets”.

My brother has had so many issues with being gay because there is so much hatred towards it. “Hey faggot!”, “you’re gay!”, “what a fag” are phrases you here towards straight people meant to be a put down.

My brother has beat many people up since coming out. People that have made comments to him about being gay and what not. He has so much anger stored deep down from people just writing his life off as - “oh, you choose to be gay, common!”. When he hears things like that, it sets him off to no end. He has been suicidal, and struggling with depression. He realizes that being straight would be way easier, but he can’t help what he is attracted to. Same way that I can’t help being attracted to women. Why are men attracted to asses, boobs, legs, feet, etc. Why the fetishes? Can you help being attracted to a womans ass? I can’t. So why do people think gay men can help being attracted to men? Why are straight men into anal sex, yet when a gay guy is its somehow ok now. Interesting isn’t it. An asshole is an asshole right? This organ doesn’t have anything to do with reproduction does it?

Considering my family’s circumstances, why is my brother gay and I’m not? He sure as fuck isn’t choosing this shit. I’ll always be there for him and support him though. And I won’t tell him that there is anything wrong with him or our family was screwed up so thats why he’s gay.

Only the individual knows what the individual “chooses”, nobody can make that decision.

The fact of the matter is, anybody who is passionate about not accepting gay people and is close to a person and loves them, will be singing a very different tune when that person comes out to them.

If you disown them as whatever they are to you, friend, brother, sister, then you are a fucked up person who needs to rethink his/her belief system.

Live and let live.
[/quote]

Nice story. but i’m always wondering whether all gays believe its genetic because they cant or dont want to accept the fact that they chose being gay and the abuse that currently entails it. i know you said that you two had the same up bringing, but it cant of been exactly the same. there will be differences between the two of your life experiences.
I think that its a combination of genetic and nurture factors, where the nurture factors influence whether or not the genetic factors take hold. let me give an example.

Suppose there are two ppl who can both put on muscle easily. one of them lifts weights and the other doesn’t. the one who lifts weights will come to realise that he can put on muscle more easily then the average joe, while the other guy who doesn’t lift weights will never know. so, if there are two guys (could be brothers, trying to relate to the above story) and one of the brothers goes through these certain experiences (like lifting weights), he will come to realise that he is gay, whereas the other brother doesn’t and so doesn’t have any gay inclinations. not saying that every one is gay at ‘heart’ and just waiting for certain experiences, but those ‘experiences’ coupled with some ‘genetic thing’ caused him to be gay. Hope you get what i mean.

Just realised, if its a purely genetic thing, then doesn’t that mean some one in your family has to be gay. Because there is no way there is a sporadic genetic mutation in every gay person.

[quote]ZEB wrote:
zephead4747 wrote:

I think 2 children per couple, and at birth the child is bound to one or the other parent. As in if they divorced and remarried, their one child would count towards the 2 in their new relationship. After 2 were born, extra children would have a heafty fine attached, based on how much $$ you make, so rich can’t just pay their way to more children easily.

Please tell me that you’re joking. [/quote]

actually I’m pretty sure hat when you die, having only produced one child per parent is a great way to keep a stable population.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:

Yes, but the baseline assumption is you need to prove your accusation. Your reasons were all conclusions that included your assumptions without proving them or relied on the “If A then B equals if B then A” logical fallacy.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:

No, my logic was “If A equals B, than B may equal A”, and have since been pointing out my reasons for believing that, in this case, B equals A.

Just because B does not always equal A does not mean that B never equals A. This is a fallacy in itself.[/quote]

I didn’t say it couldn’t be. I said you have the burden of proof - and you can deduce that I mean you haven’t met it. Your reasons rotate around the fact you think it’s true that bigotry is the cause. I cannot recall one independent fact - that does not involve assuming discrimination as a cause - that you’ve cited as evidence for the conclusion that bigotry is the cause; but please feel free to re-post if I’m mistaken.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:
We’re not assuming the cause from the result again, are we? It’s no wonder we end up with quotas out of good intentions… I blame the public schools.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
No, we’re rightly assuming that bigotry will often be covered by other “rational motives” that are, in fact, actually irrational. Hence I pointed out all the double standard logic used against same sex marriage.[/quote]

Which is assuming your cause, given that your conclusion is that bigotry is the cause and you have no independent evidence of causation.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:
Another bad analogy to race. Aside from the fact that race and sexual preference/gender aren’t analogous, what was the separate, non-racial and rational reason for the grandfather clause laws?

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
I dont know, what was?[/quote]

There wasn’t one - that’s the reason the analogy is flawed.

[quote]
CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
The benefit can promote mixed-gender and same gender unions, to the same benefit for all. There is no rational reason to disallow the latter as it does not affect the former.

BostonBarrister wrote:
You keep mistaking stating your conclusions for making a persuasive argument.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
How would allowing same sex marriage or domestic partnerships for same sex couples interfere with marriage between mixed-sex couples?[/quote]

See the linked articles in my post above.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:

These are all irrelevant to the question of whether the government has a rational basis to hand out a benefit to support mixed-gender couples that will tend to produce children.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:

They are relevant to the question of if the government has the right to withold that same benefit from couples that tend to not produce or involve children.[/quote]

No they aren’t. The government does have the right to set limitations on eligibility for any particular benefit. The question is whether it is illegal/unconstitutional to exercise it in a particular case. And the questions were bad analogies, because they weren’t the same from the government’s perspective - both in terms of the effort of discovering the characteristics and in terms of possible effects on what the government is trying to promote with the benefit.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:
The relevant question is that, in the aggregate, across society, is the policy reasonably likely to have the desired effect: the encouragement of the formation and survival of those unions.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
Again, allowing same sex couples the same benefits would not have a negative impact on enouraging the formation and survival of different sex couples.

BostonBarrister wrote:
Again, you keep mistaking stating your conclusions for making a persuasive argument.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
You keep saying that, as though making predicitions that people will suddenly be marrying sheep is a persuasive argument and not stating a conclusion.[/quote]

Who has made any conclusion about people marrying sheep? Of course, if marriage were defined Constitutionally as an individual right (which is has not been, FYI), then the burden of proof would switch to the government to prove that any restriction it had in mind was both necessary for an important government purpose and the least restrictive manner to accomplish that purpose, so one could imagine some interesting scenarios…

But for now, recall, the burden of proof is on your accusation - the government is exercising a legitimate right to set limits on a tax benefit. You need to prove that its reasons are irrational bigotry.

For this particular point, you’d need to prove - or at the very least show convincingly - that there would not be a negative effect.

[quote]CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
Consider the fact that the government doesnt need to control the marriage habits of the sterile or infertile or impotent; even with those minorities in the picture, marriage benefits (as you said) still give just as much incentive and help to child rearing couples.

BostonBarrister wrote:
You’re going against your own point. Your point was that the fact the government didn’t stop sterile/infertile people from marrying proved the government was bigoted against homosexuals and did not care about promoting different-gendered couples for child-rearing purposes. That was and is flatly incorrect.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
No, my point was that promoting the formation of family units between citizens promotes child-rearing couples, EVEN IF that includes some couples that are inherently/generally non-child-rearing, as the elderly and sterile/infertile already are.[/quote]

That’s irrelevant to the specific question of whether allowing same-sex marriages might work at cross purposes to what the government is trying to encourage with the benefit, which is the promotion of the formation and survival of mixed-gender marriages that, across society, have a tendency to result in children.

[quote]
CappedAndPlanIt wrote:

Now, consider that homosexuals are what…6? 8 percent of the population? Also, the number of homosexuals who have kids from adoption or previous relationships… wouldnt gays just be another minority that has no bearing on the government helping people who want to have kids?

BostonBarrister wrote:
Again, the purpose is not “helping people who want to have kids” - it is encouraging, across society, the formation and survival a type of union that tends to produce children.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote
And that type of union would still be encouraged.[/quote]

That’s assuming your main conclusion.

[quote]
BostonBarrister wrote:
So, first, same-sex unions don’t qualify for the purpose. Second, if there is a rational basis to believe same-sex marriages would negatively affect the purpose, that is even more reason to keep them separate.

CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
What, besides personal bigotry on the part of people who would refuse to marry on the grounds that homosexuals now could, would be the “rational basis” to believe same-sex marriages would negatively affect the encouragment of citizens forming family units? This is the “rational basis” you’ve still yet to come close to proving, but, rather, keep stating your conclusions as though they are persuasive arguments.[/quote]

You’re mistaking the burden of proof - you need to prove the irrationality. The government does not need to prove its position is rational when it’s exercising its legitimate power - legally, it’s your job to prove the opposite. FYI, it’s a pretty tall order to prove something is irrational without proof that it’s based in unconstitutional bigotry - which you can’t just assume.

BTW, have you read the linked articles from the other post yet? I think there is a rational basis to worry about the effect on mixed-gender marriages - and it’s because they’re hard, and require adults to look past their own interests/desires in a lot of cases.

And before you make the claim, I’m not claiming anything at all about what same-sex marriages would be like, because it’s irrelevant.

[quote]
CappedAndPlanIt wrote:
The government has a rational reason to promote the practice of citizens forming social units, since they tend to lead to children. Promoting such formations, even in the minority cases where they do not produce children, encourages such practices.[/quote]

I never said it didn’t have a rational reason for promoting social units - though I’d probably be a bit more specific than that. Not just any social unit would lead to children. Some paramilitary mens club organizing as a social unit for tax benefits wouldn’t result in children, for example. It’s pretty much a given I agree with promoting other at least one other social unit if I support some form of domestic partnership for same-sex couples.

So, let’s summarize:

  1. Only one type of social unit tends to result in children, in the aggregate across society: mixed gender social units.

  2. If the government decides, on a rational basis, that it has a particular interest in promoting the formation and survival of that type of union, it’s well within its rights to do so.

  3. So unless you can prove that the government is promoting mixed-gender couples particularly because the government is bigoted against gays, rather than because it has a particular interest in promoting the formation and survival of mixed-gender couples, then the government is within its rights and thus its reason is “rational.”

  4. Because of this burden of disproving that the government is rational, you have the sub-problem of proving that simply changing marriage to open it up to same-sex couples would not harm the government’s objective of promoting the formation and survival of mixed-gender couples.

After you read the linked articles from my post above, we can start a separate discussion on why a lot of people think it might lead to a lesser number of mixed-gender marriages - suffice it to say, it’s not because people think that heterosexuals would react along the lines of “Gross, gays are marrying? I don’t want to do something gays are allowed to do…”

OK, I won’t critique the differences in race and gender again. That’s a poor analogy because it’s incomparable in degree - we’re essentially talking about a tax benefit. Giving a tax benefit is hardly the same as allowing slavery.

To put it another way, there is a risk/reward problem with your analogy. As a nation, we were willing to go to war to end slavery because it was such a terrible problem. Do you think we should have a civil war to give gay couples a tax break?

Another way to critique the analogy, although it’s in terms of negative incentives to stop behavior, rather than positive incentives to promote behavior (as in the marriage context): We have the death penalty, and part of the reason is people believe it is a disincentive to murder. We don’t have it as a disincentive to speeding. I agree with the death penalty for murder; not for speeding.

So, would I risk disastrous societal effects to end slavery? Yes. To extend a tax break to gay couples? No. That’s even assuming arguendo that I agreed that it was otherwise a good analogy between race and gender, and assuming arguendo I thought disallowing the tax break to gay couples was caused by bigotry against gays (but still assuming I thought there would be a deleterious effect on mixed-gender marriage across society).

Now, as to your contention that the only reason most (have to assume the number for your point to matter) people who would be affected at the margin by the enlargement of marriage to encompass same-sex couples, I disagree. Read the links I posted above and, particularly, the third link I posted above, and we can have a separate discussion on the point of why there might be negative effects on heterosexual marriages.

[quote]orion wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
orion wrote:
MMG wrote:
HotCarl28 wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
orion wrote:
Lorisco wrote:

u falsely seem to give purpose to evolution

"no scientific reason for nature to purposely create gays. "

nature does nothing purposefully and i see this misconception crop up all over this thread… many posters assume some teleological reason behind evolutionary forces when there is none

I think he meant that there is no selective advantage for there to be gays and so why are they present in nature.

Whereas the real question would be, IF they ARE present on nature , WHAT IS THEIR SELECTIVE ADVANTAGE?

That there is one is really undebatable, nature has already answered that question by making so many.

A tip on evolutionary theory: differences created in nature do not always turn out to be advantageous. That is why there are a lot of species that no longer exist. Their “mutation” was incompatible with the changing environment, so they were wiped out.

Sure, do you also know how incredibly fast they are weeded out?

Sometimes it is a matter of decades.

Strange that homosexuality is still around isn`t it?

Anyway, my main point was that the argument that homosexuality must be “unnatural” because they rarely procreate is way, way, way, too simple.

We don´t know and cheap pseudo-darwinism does not help.

[/quote]

True, we don’t know. We don’t know if it is social/psychological in nature or genetic. And if social/psychological, will social understanding or tolerance of it in the future cause it to be more or less prevalent? Or if genetic, will it be weeded out or will it work well with a future changing environment?

So you are correct, there is a lot we don’t know. That is why it would be inaccurate to say that the number of homosexuals have always been around, they have just been “in the closet”. Because you would have to understand and have definitive answers to the questions above to be able to make that statement. So making any statement in regards to prevalence based on social norms at this point would also be inaccurate.

[quote]HotCarl28 wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
HotCarl28 wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
orion wrote:
Lorisco wrote:

Dude, try and keep up alright? I said NATURE! Show me a couple of monkeys artificially inseminating each other in the wild and you would have a point. But since you can’t, you don’t!

Really?

So global warming is a natural occurrence? All the trees cut down in the rain forest is a natural occurrence? Polluted air and water is a natural occurrence?

Pleeeease! You are going to have to use your brain a little more on this one brother.

yes all of those things are a natural occurrence. the thing u are overlooking (because of ur obvious anthropocentric viewpoint) is that humans are just as much part of nature as any other organism. Is a person’s house natural? What about a bird’s nest? A human circular saw? What about the rudimentary tools chimps use? Now I know many think this is more of a semantics game but the truth is that anything that happens is “natural” Words such as supernatural are basically nonsense words that merely describe things we dont yet understand.

Im also not sure why ur tone is so rude

[/quote]

My perspective was related to nature as a separate entity than humans. Largely because it is widely accepted that man is the only animal with a sense of self and self determination. This continues to be a majority view in most scientific communities.

So my point stands in relation to nature as a distinct entity from humans. However, in a broader scope, I understand and agree with everything being a result or outcome of a larger system we call nature.

I believe that all those occur. Random and with purpose.

You idea that nothing has purpose is contrary to most all currently held scientific beliefs about man and nature, both biological and physiological. Study after study confirm the same findings. Using the current scientific model then one could accurate state that the body has a purpose to do many things, one of which is survive. This it shares with all other living things.

It is true, this is man’s assessment of what is occurring, but we currently do not have any other means to study our world than the scientific method. And, from a medical perspective, using this method it has saved many lives as a result of the outcomes of studies that assigned purpose to the functioning of body organs and organ systems.

So it is possible that there really is no purpose to anything? Yes, but for that to be true it would mean that our findings about what to do for certain conditions were random occurrences. And the mathematical chances of this occurring the numbers of times that it has is beyond anyone’s current ability to calculate.

So you wanted to know why I think you are a chaos guy? This is why. Having everything occur without purpose (meaning random) is beyond mathematical probability to occur as it has and continues to occur.

So is it possible that nothing has purpose? Yes? But it goes again most all current scientific thought. And if you really believe that then I challenge you to randomly pick a prescription medicine to take the next time you have a serious illness and see if your luck continues to hold!

[quote]BlaKistKneeGrow wrote:
If you disown them as whatever they are to you, friend, brother, sister, then you are a fucked up person who needs to rethink his/her belief system.

Live and let live.
[/quote]

I feel for your brother.

Have you given any thought to the idea that the ridicule he receives by some for being gay may not be the sole cause of his mental and psychological problems? In other words, if you check the CDC statistic on homosexuals it is not good. They have a lot more mental and physical problems that are difficult to pin on only societal pressure.

It might also interest you to know that before the late 1970’s being homosexual was considered a mental illness (in the DSM).

In any case, I personally believe that homosexuals do not deserve ridicule or “acceptance”, they deserve treatment. Just like people with morbid obesity should not be “accepted” as a lifestyle choice, they need help.

We can sit back and say we accept gays and they have the right to kill themselves through their lifestyle choices or psychological issues, but is that the compassionate thing to do? What is the outcome?

[quote]MMG wrote:
Just realised, if its a purely genetic thing, then doesn’t that mean some one in your family has to be gay. Because there is no way there is a sporadic genetic mutation in every gay person. [/quote]

Genetic mutation?

I don’t claim to even begin to understand our complex genetics. I don’t know what it is. I do know in my heart and soul that my brother isn’t choosing where his attraction leads too.

Is it in our genetics to like a paticular part of the female body? Try to find the “ass gene” or the “leg gene”. Seriously, we are such complex beings and there is so much that we don’t understand about genetics, the brain, etc.

Whether its by choice or not shouldn’t even be an issue. Is it anyones business what YOU like to do in bed and whether you “choose” to want to do it or not? Then why should it be anyone elses buisness what my brother likes to do?

A person being gay and whether it is by choice or genetics isn’t anyones business but the individual.

I don’t choose to like women. I could never choose to like men. My brother and I have very deep conversations and he expresses this point to me over and over again and I believe him. He just wishes that the world would just leave him the fuck alone. All the Bible thumpers, all the people that condemn gays.

It’s such an easy thing to focus on isn’t it? It’s out there, it’s obvious, it’s not always a secret. However, liars, cheaters, thieves, abusers, it’s all a secret and only the individual who performes those acts knows about it. It’s harder to condemn what you don’t see isn’t it?

[quote]zephead4747 wrote:
ZEB wrote:
zephead4747 wrote:

I think 2 children per couple, and at birth the child is bound to one or the other parent. As in if they divorced and remarried, their one child would count towards the 2 in their new relationship. After 2 were born, extra children would have a heafty fine attached, based on how much $$ you make, so rich can’t just pay their way to more children easily.

Please tell me that you’re joking.

actually I’m pretty sure hat when you die, having only produced one child per parent is a great way to keep a stable population.[/quote]

Actually, the rate of sustainability is in developed countries is 2.1 children per couple. I’m not sure why it’s more than a 1-to-1 ratio - probably because of infant mortality or something like that.

[quote]Lorisco wrote:
HotCarl28 wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
HotCarl28 wrote:
Lorisco wrote:
orion wrote:
Lorisco wrote:

Dude, try and keep up alright? I said NATURE! Show me a couple of monkeys artificially inseminating each other in the wild and you would have a point. But since you can’t, you don’t!

Really?

So global warming is a natural occurrence? All the trees cut down in the rain forest is a natural occurrence? Polluted air and water is a natural occurrence?

Pleeeease! You are going to have to use your brain a little more on this one brother.

yes all of those things are a natural occurrence. the thing u are overlooking (because of ur obvious anthropocentric viewpoint) is that humans are just as much part of nature as any other organism. Is a person’s house natural? What about a bird’s nest? A human circular saw? What about the rudimentary tools chimps use? Now I know many think this is more of a semantics game but the truth is that anything that happens is “natural” Words such as supernatural are basically nonsense words that merely describe things we dont yet understand.

Im also not sure why ur tone is so rude

My perspective was related to nature as a separate entity than humans. Largely because it is widely accepted that man is the only animal with a sense of self and self determination. This continues to be a majority view in most scientific communities.

So my point stands in relation to nature as a distinct entity from humans. However, in a broader scope, I understand and agree with everything being a result or outcome of a larger system we call nature. [/quote]

Yah a little bit of a semantics game here I can agree to disagree here. Even though we are only sort of disagreeing

Here u are confusing purpose with causality. I think given all the exact parameters a situation will occur in exactly the same way every time as a result of the cause-effect relationship of the universe, that however, does not mean that said event had purpose. For instance i flip a coin 100 times. Every time the coin is positioned in the exact same way, i flip it with the same amount of force, the humidity is the same, the wind is the same, and every other possible variable is the same. The coin will then land the same way every time. This would demonstrate the cause-effect nature of the universe but would not demonstrate any sort of purpose. Much in the same way i wouldn’t take a random medication to treat an ailment as i know it would result in a different and probably undesirable outcome.

Let me be a little more clear about what i mean by purpose. I would take the pills for the purpose of not suffering from an ailment. But i would argue that purpose only arises from a sentient being that understands purpose.

So in regards to the point i made earlier. Evolution is purposeless in an ultimate sense. It is simply the course of action that is most likely to occur. In the goat example i used earlier… there is no invisible hand guiding the evolution of the goats… they simply “evolve” to have a black coat (or was it white coat) color because the predator prefers the other color. Their genes do not somehow understand the environment and begin to change in response to it. Instead the genes that are less able to accommodates the environment are lost (due to the predators eating them)

But we give purpose to evolution.
The problem is that its easy to say, “the goats evolved the black coat color in order to be less detectable by predators.”

while this is okay when used casually
it actually is a little misleading b/c it attributes purpose where there is not any

the more accurate phrase would be “the black coat color increased in frequency in the goat population as a result of it having a higher fitness advantage in its given environment”

here u basically have the same outcome but without the purpose being falsely attributed to it

[quote]HotCarl28 wrote:

Here u are confusing purpose with causality. I think given all the exact parameters a situation will occur in exactly the same way every time as a result of the cause-effect relationship of the universe, that however, does not mean that said event had purpose. For instance i flip a coin 100 times. Every time the coin is positioned in the exact same way, i flip it with the same amount of force, the humidity is the same, the wind is the same, and every other possible variable is the same. The coin will then land the same way every time. This would demonstrate the cause-effect nature of the universe but would not demonstrate any sort of purpose. Much in the same way i wouldn’t take a random medication to treat an ailment as i know it would result in a different and probably undesirable outcome.

Let me be a little more clear about what i mean by purpose. I would take the pills for the purpose of not suffering from an ailment. But i would argue that purpose only arises from a sentient being that understands purpose.

So in regards to the point i made earlier. Evolution is purposeless in an ultimate sense. It is simply the course of action that is most likely to occur. In the goat example i used earlier… there is no invisible hand guiding the evolution of the goats… they simply “evolve” to have a black coat (or was it white coat) color because the predator prefers the other color. Their genes do not somehow understand the environment and begin to change in response to it. Instead the genes that are less able to accommodates the environment are lost (due to the predators eating them)

But we give purpose to evolution.
The problem is that its easy to say, “the goats evolved the black coat color in order to be less detectable by predators.”

while this is okay when used casually
it actually is a little misleading b/c it attributes purpose where there is not any

the more accurate phrase would be “the black coat color increased in frequency in the goat population as a result of it having a higher fitness advantage in its given environment”

here u basically have the same outcome but without the purpose being falsely attributed to it[/quote]

I think this discussion is getting way to deep for most, but I would say that if there is no purpose there would be no need for many very complex systems in nature or the human body to exist. They would have no function.

For example, your body is exposed to a pathogenic virus. It either overcomes the virus or the virus overcomes the host (body). Causality, right?

Well here is the purpose. Once your body is exposed to the virus and survives it makes a template of the virus to remember later. So when it sees that virus again it can take it out much faster, and does. This “learning” is not cause and effect. It is deliberate and purposeful action with the purpose of self preservation.

Cause and effect would be the same response every time an invader appears. But learning to respond in different more efficient ways each time takes purpose. The fact that any organism learns and changes behavior over time demonstrates purpose.

BlaKistKneeGrow,

I posted something earlier, but I’ve ‘lost’ that post twice now, so I don’t really know what’s going on.

In short - having seen it often enough, it’s the pressure put upon MSM (men having sex with men) which is responsible for most of the behavioural problems and health risks they develop.

Following up on the CDC lead earlier, this organisation is responsible for infectous diseases, not psychological conditions; and it does what it should do - provide links to the relevant bodies.
http://www.cdc.gov/lgbthealth/men.htm

Following from this page to MedLine Plus (provided by the National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health), you quickly get to the American Psychiatric Association, which indeed 35 years ago did away with classifying ‘homosexuality’ as a disease (you may have been told that that was part of a liberal-gay lobby conspiracy - I personally rather trust peer-reviewed and tested results and nothing so far has led me - and literally hundreds of thousands of mental health professionals - to believe this conspiracy theory). Their link below answers most mental health and societal influences related questions, and if these were more widely promoted they would many growing up MSM - which by the way is pretty much congruent with what the CDC states in a lot of their action packs for the prevention of STDs among MSM.
http://healthyminds.org/glbissues.cfm

There’s also a link to be followed up with regards to ‘Sexual Stereotypes and Sexual Orientation’ from a report of the American Academy of Pediatrics, which especially points out to the pressures children are objected to, to conform to a ‘heterosexual’ norm.

Also, there’s something on bullying of ‘homosexual’ youths and stigmatisation to read up - and which your brother may have been subjected to in the course of growing up. If you just pop by the ‘Get a life’ forum and check out the ‘Tom Brady is a homo’ thread you see how prevalent this way of judgmental thinking is.

If you follow up the peer-reviewed literature on the topic (there’s a huge list of proper scientific sources which have been discussed in a number of threads - just follow up a few studies on PubMed if you like), you’ll find that there is only a very small minority within the professional environment which claims to be able to ‘treat’ a homosexual orientation successfully. They are not accepted by the professional majority, mostly on the grounds of problematic methodology and biased sampling. Check my earlier posts on that topic in this thread and make your own picture.

Should you have any doubts with regards to the sources and people involved, it may make sense to read up on the clarification Robert Spitzer has offered for the misuse of his research results by the ‘ex-gay’ movement; and who is for example behind Regents University, as they have been quoted earlier as one of the few academic institutions who give them the time of day. To save you the search, it’s Pat Robertson, which pretty much closes the link between the ex-gay movement and the religious right. But that’s just a sidenote, and I don’t want to embark too much on my own conspiracy theories. :wink:

So - to summarise (for the thousandth time): homosexual behaviour is a natural variance of human sexual behaviour; it hasn’t been classified as a mental disease for more than a generation, and all ‘treatments’ have been either not verified in peer-reviewed literature or have been clearly debunked as biased. Also, they are actively marked as ‘unethical’ by all relevant professional bodies within the US.

There is nothing wrong with your brother - based on his sexual orientation. If he has anger management issues, he should address those, and it may very well be his attempts to ‘fight back’ may have to something to do with the way your brother, and other MSM have been and are still being treated. The resulting effects of this can be seen in a variety of reactions and risk behaviours MSM sometimes display. But they are professionally recognised, even by the CDC, which itself recognises ‘homophobia’ and gender stereotyping as health risks - not homosexuality itself.
http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/resources/reports/psp/appendix-a.htm

If you want to read up on this, this is a good search page to start with. They even have a podcast on this topic.
http://www.cdc.gov/search.do?action=search&queryText=homophobia&image2.x=0&image2.y=0

Happy new year!
Makkun

[quote]Lorisco wrote:
I feel for your brother.

Have you given any thought to the idea that the ridicule he receives by some for being gay may not be the sole cause of his mental and psychological problems? In other words, if you check the CDC statistic on homosexuals it is not good. They have a lot more mental and physical problems that are difficult to pin on only societal pressure.

It might also interest you to know that before the late 1970’s being homosexual was considered a mental illness (in the DSM).

In any case, I personally believe that homosexuals do not deserve ridicule or “acceptance”, they deserve treatment. Just like people with morbid obesity should not be “accepted” as a lifestyle choice, they need help.

We can sit back and say we accept gays and they have the right to kill themselves through their lifestyle choices or psychological issues, but is that the compassionate thing to do? What is the outcome?
[/quote]

Treatment? Do they offer treatment for men wanting to have anal sex with women? What about men wanting to recieve blow jobs? It’s not natural, or is it? Last time I checked (I didn’t literally check) a penis does not belong in an asshole - MAN OR WOMAN.

Please explain the asshole thing to me…

Makkun,

Great links!

Thank you for your time in puting that post together.

[quote]BlaKistKneeGrow wrote:
MMG wrote:
Just realised, if its a purely genetic thing, then doesn’t that mean some one in your family has to be gay. Because there is no way there is a sporadic genetic mutation in every gay person.

Genetic mutation?

I don’t claim to even begin to understand our complex genetics. I don’t know what it is. I do know in my heart and soul that my brother isn’t choosing where his attraction leads too.

Is it in our genetics to like a paticular part of the female body? Try to find the “ass gene” or the “leg gene”. Seriously, we are such complex beings and there is so much that we don’t understand about genetics, the brain, etc.

Whether its by choice or not shouldn’t even be an issue. Is it anyones business what YOU like to do in bed and whether you “choose” to want to do it or not? Then why should it be anyone elses buisness what my brother likes to do?

A person being gay and whether it is by choice or genetics isn’t anyones business but the individual.

I don’t choose to like women. I could never choose to like men. My brother and I have very deep conversations and he expresses this point to me over and over again and I believe him. He just wishes that the world would just leave him the fuck alone. All the Bible thumpers, all the people that condemn gays.

It’s such an easy thing to focus on isn’t it? It’s out there, it’s obvious, it’s not always a secret. However, liars, cheaters, thieves, abusers, it’s all a secret and only the individual who performes those acts knows about it. It’s harder to condemn what you don’t see isn’t it?

[/quote]

Chill out BlaKistKneeGrow! i think your moving off the topic some what. the question isn’t whether gays are right or wrong, but whether being gay is genetic or a concious choice. i posted the original question after a program i saw and has nothing to to do with trying to condem them or classify them as mentally ill or something!

[quote]MMG wrote:
Chill out BlaKistKneeGrow! i think your moving off the topic some what. the question isn’t whether gays are right or wrong, but whether being gay is genetic or a concious choice. i posted the original question after a program i saw and has nothing to to do with trying to condem them or classify them as mentally ill or something!
[/quote]

I question people that make this a topic. Why do you care?

[quote]MMG wrote:
Chill out BlaKistKneeGrow! i think your moving off the topic some what. the question isn’t whether gays are right or wrong, but whether being gay is genetic or a concious choice. i posted the original question after a program i saw and has nothing to to do with trying to condem them or classify them as mentally ill or something!
[/quote]

The fact that a “choice V genetics” debate exists MAKES it about ethics.

Lets say we questioned whether those with Down Syndrome were “choosing” to be mentally retarded to avoid work. Fucking stupid eh?

I feel the same way about people who question whether homosexuals are born that way or choose. The fact is, that yes, they do choose the lifestyle. But as they don’t choose the attraction, that is completely irrelevant.