Hell Is Real And Souls Go There

[quote]pat wrote:
First, HIV does not cause AIDS. It creates the condition for AIDS to manifest, but it does not cause for you can be HIV positive and never develop AIDS. [/quote]

If I have the time, I’m going to address the rest of what you’ve written. The attempt to compare scientific “knowledge” with religious “knowledge” is as old and tired as it is utterly impotent. It relies on a ludicrous equalization of all forms of evidence. I’ve been told many things in my life. One of them was that I was born in Westchester, NY. Another was that a man I met in Brownsville, Brooklyn, had been abducted by aliens (who were in collusion with the United States government) and experimented upon.

I have pure knowledge of neither of those two claims–I have a birth certificate that could be a forgery, and parents who could be liars–but I would be stupid to the point of deserving involuntary institutionalization if I were to treat both claims as equally believable or unbelievable. This voluntary diminution of the human skeptical apparatus to a playtoy with the computational capacity of an abacus–this is required if we are to accept the notion that a claim made by a scientist toting in his wake a mountain of verifiable and repeatable evidence is credible even on the same order of magnitude as is a collection of ancient testimonies to miracle.

You have also dodged the fact that I don’t claim to “know” black holes exist, and the fact that every criterion whereby you accept the New Testament is met in the writings of Herodotus–and if this isn’t true, do show me one criterion for which this isn’t the case.

But forget all that. I want to focus on the quoted portion above as a microcosm of this debate in general. Your claim is simple: HIV does not cause AIDS. These words are taken verbatim from you.

So, let’s take a look at your claim. Remember that it was highly straight forward: HIV does not cause AIDS. [Emphases will be added.]

Merriam Webster’s definition of AIDS:

A disease of the human immune system that is characterized cytologically especially by reduction in the numbers of CD4-bearing helper T cells to 20 percent or less of normal thereby rendering the subject highly vulnerable to life-threatening conditions (as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia) and to some (as Kaposi’s sarcoma) that become life-threatening and that is caused by infection with HIV commonly transmitted in infected blood especially during illicit intravenous drug use and in bodily secretions (as semen) during sexual intercourse.

From Taber’s Medical Dictionary, one of the “big three” medical dictionaries in the United States:

An advanced stage (technically, the third stage) of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) […] two human immunodeficiency viruses, HIV-1 and HIV-2, have been identified [as causes]. Both cause AIDS.

And here’s the NIH write-up of the evidence that HIV causes AIDS:

You have a terrifyingly difficult uphill battle against the NIH, Taber’s, and Merriam Webster’s before you can make the straight-faced claim that “HIV doesn’t cause AIDS.”

So, here we have a problem: the making of a claim that is easily and mechanically demonstrated as falsity. You could simply have looked into it and discovered that, yes, HIV absolutely causes AIDS, and that “elite suppression” has nothing to do with this fact. Instead, you didn’t. It’s this ability that people have–the ability to believe something, and believe it with enough conviction that they feel comfortable averring it in public, that simply isn’t so–that makes these religious debates impossible. [Of course, we all do this, myself very much included.]

You think that the evidence for resurrection is as sturdy as the evidence for general relativity, and yet it isn’t (and the claims aren’t comparable, anyway, the first being a simple [and historically commonplace to the point of banality] proposition while the latter is an attempt to explain observable phenomena). You think that you’ve got the “truth” when in fact Hindus have the same kind of truth and same kind of evidence for their truth, and yet you feel comfortable discounting them without having read their ancient writings, which are qualitatively identical to your own.

You think your people were telling the truth when they attested to miracle in the “Holy” Land, and yet you think that the many attestations to Zeus’ doings were lies–again, despite the fact of no qualitative difference between those attestations and your own.

In short, I think you’re deceiving yourself, not me.

Edit: By the way, I’m sure you know more than I do about black holes. You are absolutely correct re: atheists who have unshakable faith in science. But I’m not one of those, and, while I believe that black holes exist, I don’t know that they do, not even in the same way that I know that water freezes at 32 and boils at 212, or the way that I know that my girlfriend has ovaries despite never having seen them, etc.

[quote]pat wrote:

[quote]MattyG35 wrote:
You said his belief in black holes, which, unless it was stated many pages back, he never made the claim.
Guess I misunderstood your use of “you believe [black holes] exist”.[/quote]

It’s something I already knew about smh based on previous discussions, and certainly he affirmed it in his response. And don’t get me wrong, I like smh. I think he’s one of the most intelligent, honest and nicest people here. Doesn’t mean we agree, but it doesn’t mean we cannot discuss that which we disagree about in detail and explore the limits of truth and epistemology, yes even in a body building forum.[/quote]

Just to follow up that very long-winded post, I have an equal respect for you, Pat, and a great appreciation for the debate. And any words that allow themselves to get “hot” are a testament not to animosity but to the high quality of the discussion.

TLDR
I guess when it comes to faith and beliefs I am should not be surprised but I started to read/tried to finish this page…and I had to chime in on ONE thing…

Why would someone think black holes DONT exist, there is some pretty compelling evidence to believe in their existence, we just can’t explain them very well (yet).

and when i say compelling evidence i am referring to something measurable that would suggest under our current accepted theory’s (i.e. relativity) black holes do in fact exist. This is far better ‘proof’ in “COMPARISON” to any heaven and hell supposition Pat has made. So Pat, that was a pretty piss poor reference.

p.s. I’m Agnostic. I don’t care to trample on your beliefs but don’t drag science down with you.

[quote]otown83 wrote:
TLDR
I guess when it comes to faith and beliefs I am should not be surprised but I started to read/tried to finish this page…and I had to chime in on ONE thing…

Why would someone think black holes DONT exist, there is some pretty compelling evidence to believe in their existence, we just can’t explain them very well (yet).

and when i say compelling evidence i am referring to something measurable that would suggest under our current accepted theory’s (i.e. relativity) black holes do in fact exist. This is far better ‘proof’ in “COMPARISON” to any heaven and hell supposition Pat has made. So Pat, that was a pretty piss poor reference.

p.s. I’m Agnostic. I don’t care to trample on your beliefs but don’t drag science down with you.

[/quote]

There are those who, once convinced of something, will not be swayed even by a preponderance of evidence to the contrary, nor by an absence of hard evidence supporting their position. As you say, you shouldn’t be surprised.

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]Varqanir wrote:

There are those who, once convinced of something, will not be swayed even by a preponderance of evidence to the contrary, nor by an absence of hard evidence supporting their position…

[/quote]

Hmmm…seems a track switch has been thrown on this thread and has now turned into one of self confession.

Interesting.
[/quote]

Then by all means start confessing. I’d be interested to hear what you accept without evidence.

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]Varqanir wrote:

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]Varqanir wrote:

There are those who, once convinced of something, will not be swayed even by a preponderance of evidence to the contrary, nor by an absence of hard evidence supporting their position…

[/quote]

Hmmm…seems a track switch has been thrown on this thread and has now turned into one of self confession.

Interesting.
[/quote]

Then by all means start confessing. I’d be interested to hear what you accept without evidence. [/quote]

I guess you could make the point that I should since you went first.

Maybe…if I wasn’t about to don me hiking boots and go look for an elk to slay so that we have high Omega 3 fat laden protein for ye and I to consume when ye do ye own donning of travelin’ boots, ye snarky bastard.

Happy Thanksgiving, my friend. Live long and prosper.[/quote]

And to you, my friend. Success on the hunt.

Push:

Is that rifle registered?

If it has a magazine; is it of legal size?

(Just kidding! Have a good hunt, my Friend!)

Mufasa

[quote]pushharder wrote:

[quote]Mufasa wrote:
Push:

Is that rifle registered?

If it has a magazine; is it of legal size?

(Just kidding! Have a good hunt, my Friend!)

Mufasa[/quote]

Yes, I registered it to myself. It has a one shot magazine.

Didn’t get anything. We need snow and colder weather. That comes next week (after the season ends, damn).
[/quote]

The Hammer of Thor, I take it. Ruger No. 1 in .338/378 Weatherby, if memory serves.

[quote]smh_23 wrote:

[quote]pat wrote:
First, HIV does not cause AIDS. It creates the condition for AIDS to manifest, but it does not cause for you can be HIV positive and never develop AIDS. [/quote]

If I have the time, I’m going to address the rest of what you’ve written. The attempt to compare scientific “knowledge” with religious “knowledge” is as old and tired as it is utterly impotent. It relies on a ludicrous equalization of all forms of evidence. I’ve been told many things in my life. One of them was that I was born in Westchester, NY. Another was that a man I met in Brownsville, Brooklyn, had been abducted by aliens (who were in collusion with the United States government) and experimented upon.
[/quote]
But that’s not what I was doing. My point isn’t debating the scientific method vs. the affirmation of religious truths, but rather how you obtain information and what you are willing to accept as fact vs. myth. The point is your own epistemology. The fact is that many things we all accept as truths is largely based on what others tell us is true, not because we ourselves have been overwhelm with evidence of their validity.

And while you may consider the debate of religious vs. scientific knowledge as an old and tired debate, it is not settled by any matter. And I don’t pit one against another. I knew bringing something such as the existence of black holes would have that element of science vs. religion conflict. But my point was outside of that. My point is that these are two extraordinary claims and from our perspective we received the information the same way. We heard about it from other people. Equalizing all forms of evidence from our perspective is irrelevelent as we ourselves have not given them that measure. We trust what others have told us and we trust they have done their due diligence. But we don’t know it, we believe others are not lying to us.
We are dealing with extraordinary claims others told us about.

And yet nobody has proven it to us. They tell us ‘we have a mountain of repeatable scientific evidence’ but we have not examined it. By the same token there is a mountain of historical evidence of extraordinary claims experienced by religious people through out history whose validity all depends on the fact that the Resurrection took place, or none of the others happened either. There are hundreds if not thousands of extraordinary ‘miracles’, apparitions, and various other events experienced by people in religious history whose experiences are all tied to the event of the resurrection. It is not a matter of simply taking an ancient text at it’s word. But lots of stuff happened since then lend it credibility. It is not reasonable to toss out 2000 years worth of claims and experience simply because is seems unbelievable. It requires that we believe by default that there are a whole lot of liars, deceivers, mentally disabled people through out history. Are we to say everyone of these people are full of it and none of it is worth examining? That does not seem reasonable to me.

I haven’t read the works of Herodotus and do not know if it’s true or not. I never claimed that the claims either are mutually exclusive.

I think you misunderstood or I did not illustrate my point clearly. You can have HIV and not develop AIDS. People can and do have HIV and do not develop AIDS. However, you cannot develop AIDS without first having HIV. If it were solely and directly causal than all who have HIV would automatically develop AIDS. It provides the condition for developing AIDS, but because you have HIV, does not mean you will have AIDS, but that is not the case. There are HIV positive people who do not have AIDS. There are no people with AIDS who do not have HIV.
HIV provides the condition for developing full blown AIDS, but it is not a guarantee, so it is not alone a singularity causal reason otherwise all HIV positive people would have AIDS, but they do not.
The mechanism by which some people with HIV develop AIDS and others do not is not known. HIV does guarantee AIDS. It is the fact that some people with HIV develop AIDS and others do not leads to the conclusion that it is not the sole causal factor. And that’s what I meant by saying HIV does not cause AIDS, directly. It provides the condition for it to develop, but it’s not automatic. To get AIDS you must have HIV, but having HIV does not mean you will develop AIDS.

I said you have to put in the work to know the truth. You demand extraordinary evidence without putting in the work. Again, I don’t claim mutual exclusivity. What Hindu’s have and experience may very well be true. I don’t know. I have not put in the work from the Hindu perspective. I don’t automatically disbelieve them.
I am saying simply this, if you want to know it is true or not, find out. Do the work, but do not claim it’s not without having done so because you actually do not know. It just seems unlikely to you, but that does not mean it’s not true. A lot is written on the matter, A LOT. Put in the time to find out, but if you don’t, don’t criticize those of us who have put in the work. We don’t don’t simply believe it because some old people said it’s true. That’s not how it works.

Who attested to physically experiencing Zeus doing anything? I know of zero actual historical claims. All writings of greek/ roman mythology is allegorical.
And like I said, there is 2000 years of religious experience. Not just the writings of scripture. There is more, much more.

[quote]
Edit: By the way, I’m sure you know more than I do about black holes. You are absolutely correct re: atheists who have unshakable faith in science. But I’m not one of those, and, while I believe that black holes exist, I don’t know that they do, not even in the same way that I know that water freezes at 32 and boils at 212, or the way that I know that my girlfriend has ovaries despite never having seen them, etc.[/quote]

I know. You’re a smart cookie and it’s why I am willing to take the time to discuss it with you. You think where others don’t.

[quote]otown83 wrote:
TLDR
I guess when it comes to faith and beliefs I am should not be surprised but I started to read/tried to finish this page…and I had to chime in on ONE thing…

Why would someone think black holes DONT exist, there is some pretty compelling evidence to believe in their existence, we just can’t explain them very well (yet).

and when i say compelling evidence i am referring to something measurable that would suggest under our current accepted theory’s (i.e. relativity) black holes do in fact exist. This is far better ‘proof’ in “COMPARISON” to any heaven and hell supposition Pat has made. So Pat, that was a pretty piss poor reference.

p.s. I’m Agnostic. I don’t care to trample on your beliefs but don’t drag science down with you.

[/quote]

Well, if you actually read the post, then you would know that is not what I was doing. I was illustrating how we know extraordinary claims to be true. I am pretty sure you haven’t examined a single shred of evidence of the existence of black holes. And if you know a little about them, their existence and the belief in their existence is extraordinary and beyond all imagination. Yet we believe them to be true and we believe them to be true and that they exist based on…hearsay. Reread or just read the posts before you comment.

Things I have faith in without being able to prove.

God.

Right and wrong (good and evil).

Humans having rights inherent/endowed to them.

Obligations to others.

What I experience is representative of reality. That this universe exists, with this planet in it, with other intelligences actually existing out side of my own lonely and maddened fancy. Therefore, faith in science to provide truths about reality, instead of just being my own made up laws, theories, hypotheses and observations. All in order to reinforce my fantasy. A fantasy of a singular and lonely intelligence.

[quote]pat wrote:
My point is that these are two extraordinary claims and from our perspective we received the information the same way. We heard about it from other people.
[/quote]

Pat–I am in a rush so I want to respond to just two points.

Related to the above: Of course, from an individual perspective, we, in our daily lives, take a mountain of things for granted. I believe that something called Mount Everest exists, but I couldn’t say so with authority until I’ve seen it. I believe that the riven nucleus of an atom can cause a nuclear explosion, but I’ve never seen such, and we all know pictures can be forged. I believe that man evolved from apes, but I’ve never performed radiometric dating on a fossil.

However, beyond the personal, this point falls apart. Retaining the analogy with black holes, I could spend the next few years studying at a university and I’d come out the other end knowing just how and why we “know” black holes to exist, in the same way that I could spend the next few years at a flight school and know just how and why airplanes work, etc. The thing is, for our intents and purposes, this is not anything close to necessary. Fields of study have become so professional, so specialized, and so reliable, that–unless something is patently controversial–it can simply be taken for granted by us laymen. Of course this isn’t ideal, but it’s absolutely necessary, because mastery of every academic discipline, and thus personal authority on every question of human knowledge, is physically impossible.

So, I don’t have to earn a PhD in every scientific field in order to believe that science is generally correct, at least in much of what it says. I am a human being with a decent capacity to reason, and when I learn about X scientific “truth,” I may be learning the dumbed-down, layman’s version, but I’m free to head off and look at the actual paper that brought the “truth” into the light. And I can read the abstract, and take a look at the names under the title, and I can understand that, because this paper was published in this respected journal, it was peer-reviewed. And on and on and on, and in the end, I am compelled to accept the “truth” as just that, on pain of otherwise being a fool.

I will reiterate that repeated trials force us to acknowledge with what passes in earthling-minds as certainty that, if I were to go through the rigorous gauntlet of becoming a scientist, I, too, would :know" about black holes. This is important.

And it differs from what you describe below in a few important ways. First, the quote:

[quote]By the same token there is a mountain of historical evidence of extraordinary claims experienced by religious people through out history whose validity all depends on the fact that the Resurrection took place, or none of the others happened either. There are hundreds if not thousands of extraordinary ‘miracles’, apparitions, and various other events experienced by people in religious history whose experiences are all tied to the event of the resurrection. It is not a matter of simply taking an ancient text at it’s word. But lots of stuff happened since then lend it credibility. It is not reasonable to toss out 2000 years worth of claims and experience simply because is seems unbelievable. It requires that we believe by default that there are a whole lot of liars, deceivers, mentally disabled people through out history. Are we to say everyone of these people are full of it and none of it is worth examining? That does not seem reasonable to me.
[/quote]

So, Johnny is told two things. The first is by Norman, a scientist, and Norman tells him that there are these strange things in the universe called black holes. The second is by Isaac, a monk, and Isaac tells Johnny that Jesus came to him (Isaac) in his cell one night and kissed him on his brow.

In that moment, you’re perfectly correct in making the point that the two claims are qualitatively identical. Johnny knows jack shit about black holes, and he knows jack shit about what goes on in Isaac’s cell after dark.

So Johnny decides to go about figuring out what he should and shouldn’t believe. He goes to high school, and then college, and then into a PhD program, and then he gets a job at a university, and he devotes himself to physics and astronomy. And after a while he realizes: Yes, Norman was telling the truth.

This is not hypothetical or allegorical. This happens day in and day out, and this is undeniable.

Now Johnny wants to test Isaac’s claim. But he can’t, because Isaac’s claim cannot be repeated and cannot be studied. It’s just something Isaac said, and nothing more.

This is the difference. Science can be done, testament to miracle can only be heard.

Now, you make the point that many people have attested to many miracles. Sure. But do I for a second have any reason to believe that they’re telling the truth? Of course not. Anybody who’s been around this planet for more than a few years understands that anything said by a stranger is to be treated with skepticism, and infinitely more so when the thing said is, “I have seen miracle.” Go look up witness testimonies for some catastrophic event. If there are ten people who saw a thing, you’ll get 12 different accounts of what happened. Hell, the same person will give you a different account on a different day. You’ve got liars, idiots, wishful thinkers, attention whores, hallucinators, alcoholics, manipulators. And that’s just the rich folk. Poor people will tell you they saw a unicorn if they think it’ll get them a couple dimes in their pocket.

In short, that someone says they’ve seen a miracle will never be enough evidence of that miracle, under any circumstance. We are rational animals, and we understand each other to be fantastically full of shit. This is why our history is fuller of lies than it is of truths. Xerxes didn’t have millions of soldiers with him, and the gods didn’t smite the Persians at any point in the war. And yet Herodotus said that the gods intervened on the Greek behalf at Delphi. Do you believe that Zeus and Apollo did this? It’s an attestation to miracle just like any other. I wonder what criterion could possibly cast doubt on Herodotus while excusing Paul.

Last but not least: Why is it that miracle only ever happens in private, away from security cameras and photographers and video recorders? Why is it always, “I saw nessie, but I didn’t have my camera on me?” It’s because nessie doesn’t exist.

Extraordinary claims from people that are alive today, and extraordinary claims from people that have been dead for centuries or millennia are not equivalent pat.
Go tell the astrophysicists that black holes are bullshit, and that people that claim to have talked to God are more legit.
Where have all the revelatory claims gone? They seem so common many millennia ago, why have they decreased?

Here’s an interesting take on the schizotypal personality disorder that many religious figures may have been afflicted with

Miracles are all around you if you notice them, what are you talking about?

As an addendum to what I wrote above:

I worked as a beat reporter in NYC for a couple of years. The number of lies people will tell you–and they very often believe these lies–is astounding. Things that aren’t true, things that are impossible. Particularly in “bad” neighborhoods, you can hear just about anything you want to hear: Aliens, the government gave me AIDS in a research facility, my baby is a changeling, God told me to do this or that or whatever. Explicitly religious things:

“God told me I’m destined for something great.”

“Yeah, well, you’ll probably have to stop selling crack before you can tackle that prophecy.”

This is true: We felt the minor penumbral effects of an earthquake one year, and I was (very stupidly) sent out to see if there was enough bullshit reaction from central Brooklynites to warrant a little write-up. I was told that the local high school had collapsed, despite the fact that I was just two avenues over from the local high school, which was standing tall and firm. I was told that the quake had been caused by a meteor, and I was told this by lat least a half-dozen separate people. I was told that a man jumped over a widening crack in the earth, like in the movies, despite that fact that no such crack existed.

The point is this: Get enough people together and give them a few thousands years to accumulate a cultural psychology (in our case, Christianity), and the flow of nonsense that is issued from them, invariably tinged with the taste and tone of the said cultural psychology, will be strong enough to carry away mountains. People lie, and are wrong, and are stupid, and are gullible, and are incompetent, and make things up for personal gain or just for the hell of it. People tell stories. This is among the identity-bestowing facets of the character of the homo sapiens. It has always been so, and it will always be so. Consequently, I’m on infinitely firmer ground thinking that the adolescent who said he saw the Fourteen Holy Helpers in Bavaria in the 15th century was lying or mistaken than I am in thinking that the kid was telling the truth. [Note that, as is so often the case, the kid was alone when his “miracle” showed up. Note also that his life undoubtedly improved by a margin too large to measure, once he became known as a witness to heavenly grace. See what I’m saying?]