[quote]SexMachine wrote:
[quote]TigerTime wrote:
My, my, you must be Irish. First off, Irish monarchs had virtually no influence, most of the Irish organized themselves into tuatha and decided things within the tuath. You can call a tuath a petty kingdom or a mini-state if that’s how you view it, but for all intents and purposes it was a completely voluntary group and is what most “anarchists” would consider statelessness.
I didn’t mean “conquered” as in “assimilated” (though, I suppose one could look at northern Ireland in that way…) I’m saying it conquered anarchic Ireland to the extent that it forced it to adopt a more conventional style of government to remain independent. England ended anarchic Ireland, not Ireland period.
If you personally consider ~650 CE to ~1650 CE in Ireland to be statist because of tuatha then fine, but I don’t consider tuatha to be states so I don’t call it statism.
I suppose this boils down to: what do you personally consider to be the definition of a state?[/quote]
The Gaelic monarchs did have varying degrees of power but were in constant civil war with each other. RE the tuath:
‘Due to the complex and ever-changing political nature of ancient Ireland, tÃ??Ã?ºatha ranged from being sovereign, locally autonomous kingdoms to states comprising a much larger sovereign kingdom, such as Connacht or Ulaid, and thus describing their place in the socio-political structure of Ireland is varied depending on the power and influence of the individual dynasties. Also much varies depending on what era one is referring to.’
The tuatha were the clan nobility. Many monarchs in history were restrained by their nobility. In fact it was largely the norm. That’s why I describe his article and the assertion that Ireland was an ‘anarchic’ society as hogshit.
Also, the author of that article doesn’t know what ‘anarchism’ is. Anarchy is unrestrained mob rule. It VERY quickly degenerates into dictatorship/monarchy i.e. rule of the one. It has nothing in common with Ireland during the period he mentions nor any other recorded period in Irish history.[/quote]
I’ve talked about this topic a lot, much more than I care to mention and this is ultimately what it comes down to; semantics. You define “anarchism” outside of how I do and in fact I found this to be the case so often that I would usually start putting the word in quotations and ease into using “statelessness” instead, kinda like I’ve been doing here.
If you count tuatha as states then obviously there was no thousand year “anarchy”. But this is where Ireland becomes greatly a wash, there is very little that can be proven either way about such an ancient society (even the wikipedia article you mention is incredibly vague and short) and it comes down to how you look at it. I see a voluntary group not surviving on taxation nor a fiat land claim and is therefore anarchic as far as I use the word, you see a petty kingdom. Another example would be brehon law. On the one hand, no single theory as to the origin of early Irish law is universally accepted, on the other hand most consider brehon law to be a bottom-up emergent order and therefore proof that there is order within a stateless society. Because of this I also mention Somalia to illustrate my point when I come across someone who simply doesn’t view Ireland this way.
Somalia had a state (the Barre regime) which collapsed and left the country functionally stateless. As a result most measures of quality of life rose and the most troubles Somalia has had has been from invading nations trying to set up a state, like the UN for instance.
Internally speaking, statelessness is functional, I would go as far to say preferable, however it can’t compete with a standing army, at least not unless it wants endless guerilla warfare, and so I say “anarchism” fails.